山东省德州市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx
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山东省德州市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
第Ⅰ卷(满分100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheirtriptoChina?
A.It’sgreat.B.It’slong.C.It’sapity.
2.Whywillthewomannotgotothezootomorrow?
A.Theman’ssonistooyoung.
B.Shewillattendameetingtomorrow.
C.Itwillsnowheavily.
3.Wheremightthespeakersgo?
A.Toapark.B.Toaparty.C.Toaconcert.
4.Howmanypillsshouldthemantakeinaday?
A.3pills.B.8pills.C.9pills.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Offeringsuggestions.
B.Expressingdissatisfaction.
C.Askingforhelp.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.WhyisLenainterestedinbecomingahairdresser?
A.Sheisgoodatmakinghair.
B.Shecanmakemoremoney.
C.Shelikesbeingcreative.
7.WhatcanwelearnaboutLenafromtheconversation?
A.Sheisauniversitystudent.
B.Sheisahairdressingschoolstudent.
C.Sheisahighschoolstudent.
8.WhatdoLena’sparentswanthertobecome?
A.Asecretary.B.Ahairdresser.C.Ateacher.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Where’sJimmy?
A.InEngland.B.InIreland.C.InScotland.
10.WhyisJimmystayingataYouthHostel?
A.He’sattendingameetingthere.
B.He’samemberoftheYHA.
C.TheYouthHostelhasexcellentservice.
11.WhatdoweknowaboutJack’smother?
A.Somethingmaybewrongwithherears.
B.SheasksJimmytowritelettersback.
C.She’dratherspeaktoJimmyonthephone.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whatkindofclotheshasthewomanbought?
A.Aredsummerskirt.B.Aredwintercoat.C.Ablackwintercoat.
13.Whydoesn’tthewomanchoosethesizefourteen?
A.She’slostweight.B.Itisoutofdate.C.She’sgainedweight.
14.Howmuchchangehasthewomangot?
A.10dollars.B.20dollars.C.30dollars.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Onthephone.B.Inahotel.C.Attheairport.
16.Whydoesthemanwanttochangethereservation?
A.Itsimpossibleforhimtocatchtheflightat9:
30p.m..
B.Mr.Leeisnotabletocatchtheflightat9:
30p.m..
C.Themanisnotabletocatchtheflightat11:
30p.m..
17.WhichflightwillMr.Leetake?
A.FlightNumber288toViennaat9:
30p.m..
B.FlightNumber362toViennaat11:
30p.m..
C.FlightNumber362toViennaat11:
30a.m..
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.HowdoyoufindajobontheInternet?
A.Usingthewords“jobsearch”.
B.Makingalistoffull-timejobsyouneed.
C.Typinginyournameandwhereyouwork.
19.Whatcanyoufindinjobsearchwebsites?
A.Letterstointroduceyou.
B.Examplesofinterviewconversations.
C.Interviewersofthecompaniesyouwant.
20.Howdojobsearchwebsiteshelppeopletofindajob?
A.Tellingthemhowtoprepareforinterviews.
B.Helpingthemtowriteletters.
C.Helpingtheminmanyways.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
MetropolisBookClub
Membership:
Allyouneedtodoisfillouttheorderformatthebottomofthepage,selectyourfirstorderfromourbooklistandthenpostthecompletedformbacktous.
Specialoffersfornewmembers:
•Chooseanyreduced-pricebooksfromournewmembers’booklist,tothevalueof100yuanintotal.
•Ticktheboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.
•Joinbeforetheendofthismonthandyoureceiveanotherfreebook.
Whenyou’vejoined:
Asamemberyougetaround50%offthepublisher’spriceofeverybookyoubuy,andwhat’smore,theycomestraighttoyourdoor.Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonthtoletyouknowthelatestbest-sellers.OntheInternet,youcanfindallourtitlesfortheyearatourmembers’website.Ourwebsitealsohasabookswherememberscanexchangebooks.
Beingamember:
Allyouhavetodoisorderfourbooksduringyourfirstyear.Afterthat,youcandecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.
Ineachofyourmonthlyclubmagazines,ourstaffchoosea“BookoftheMonth”foryou,whichisofferedatanextra-specialprice.Ifyoudonotwantthisbook,justsaysoontheformandsenditbacktous.Wealwayssendthebookifwedonotreceivethisform.Andremember,youhaveuptoafortnighttodecideifyouwishtokeepthebooksyouhaveordered.Iftheyaren’twhatyouexpected,justsendthemback!
21.TobecomeamemberoftheMetropolisBookClub,youneedto.
A.orderawatchfreeofcharge
B.sendtheadvertisementtotheclub
C.choosebookswithspecialprices
D.returnthecompletedorderform
22.Whatinformationdoesthemonthlymagazineprovidetheclubmemberswith?
A.Thepercentagesavedoneachbook.
B.Thenamesofallthebookssoldbytheclub.
C.Thelistofthenewestbooksavailabletobuy.
D.Thebooksthatcanbesbyclubmembers.
23.Whatcanweinferfromthelastpartofthepassage?
A.Atleastfourbooksshouldbeboughteachyear.
B.Bookscanbereturnedwithintwoweeksunderamembership.
C.Membersneedtobuythe“BookoftheMonth”.
D.Themorebooksamemberbuys,thelowerpricesheenjoys.
B
Formanyyears,BruceBexlerdreamedofgoingtothelandsnohumanhadexploredanddiscoveringrare,unknownspecies.Thatmightsoundlikeanimpossibledream,butBexlerturneditintoareality.
InDecember2015,he,togetherwithateamofAustralianandAmericanscientists,adventuredintoarainforestontheislandofNewGuinea.Theywerethefirstpeopleevertoentertheregion.“Asweweredroppedonthegroundbyhelicopter,wefoundnotrailsanywhere;itwasreallyhardtogetaround,”Bexlersays.
Withinminutesoflanding,theteamspottedablackchicken-likebird.Thescientistssoondeterminedthatthecreaturewasatypeofhoneyeater—thefirstnewbirdspeciestobesightedonNewGuineain60years.Thehoneyeaterwasn’ttheonlysurpriseforthem.Theydiscoveredmorethan40previouslyunknownplantandanimalspecies.“Wewerelikekidsinacandystore,”Bexlerrecalls.“Everywherewelooked,wesawamazingthingswehadneverseenbefore.”
Thenewfoundspeciesdidn’tshyawayfromthescientists.Twolong-nosedechidnasevenletthevisitorspickthemupandtakethembacktocamptostudythem.Bexlerthinkstheanimalsweren’tscaredbecausetheyhadneverseenhumansbefore.Heexplains,“Thisareagivesscientistsaplacewheretheycanstudythebehavioursofanimalsthathavenotyetlearnedtobeafraidofpeople.”
Bexlerandhisteamdidnothaveenoughtimetostudytheareacompletely.“Wejustscratchedthesurface,”Bexlersays.“Anyonewhogoestherewillcomebackwithamystery.”
24.WhichwordcanbestdescribeBruceBexler?
A.Adventurous.B.Cautious.C.Optimistic.D.Reliable.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencesuggestinthethirdparagraph?
A.Theyenjoyedtheexperienceofbeinginacandystore.
B.Theywereveryexcitedaboutwhattheydiscovered.
C.Theyweremisbehavinglikenaughtychildren.
D.Theirnextsearchmighthelpthemgetsugar.
26.Whydidthelong-nosedechidnasallowthescientiststotakethembackfortheirstudy?
A.Thescientistswereveryfriendlytothem.
B.Thescientistswereskilledinhandlinganimals.
C.Theyhadbeenwell-trainedbythelocalpeople.
D.Theyhadneverbeenthreatenedbypeople.
27.WecaninferfromBexler’swordsinthelastparagraphthat.
A.thescientistshavelearnedenoughaboutthedeeprainforest
B.theareaislikelytokeepuntouchedinthefuture
C.moreunknownplantsandanimalsaretobediscoveredthere
D.whoevergoestherecanuncoverthemysteryoftheforest
C
Technologytodayhasstolenawayourvoicesandrobbedourchildrenofmemories.I’vebeenrecordinghowoftenpeoplesingaroundthehousethesedays.Thefactis,theydon’t.
Myearliestmemoriesareofmymothersinginglullabies(催眠曲)inagentlelowvoice.Shedidn’thaveasingingvoice,butherseeminglyimperfectlowvoicewillalwaysmeancomfortandlovetome.
Today,youngmothersareusuallypresentedwithlullabytapesatthebabyshower.Whenbabycries,theywillswitchonthehigh-techaudiosystemandthelittleonewillenterhisdreamwiththevoicesofstrangersinhisears.Wouldn’titbebetterifnewparentslearnthesongsthemselvesandgivetheirchildthegiftoftheirownsleepyvoicesthroughthemidnighthours.
Thesedays,whenwegoonatrip,mydaughterstakealongtinypersonalstereos(立体音响)andheadphones.Theyarelostintheirprivateworlds,andIcan’thelpwishingthatatleasthere,inthecarmygirlswouldbeforcedtolistentotheirmother’sout-of-tunesongs.ThoseadvancedearphoneshaverobbedthemofsomethingIthinkeverykidshouldcarryfromchildhoodcartripsintoadulthood.
AsIdroveawayfromthatparty,Ihummedthegoodoldsongsallthewayhome.WhydidIeverstopsinginginthecarandstartturningontheradioinstead?
Whydon’tIsinganymorewhileI’mdoingthedishes?
I’mgoingtosingbeforemeals,singintheshowerinsteadofswitchingonthatwaterproofradiothatstoleawayourvoicesandoursouls.
28.Theauthorwritesthefirstthreeparagraphstoremindusthat.
A.technologyisaffectingourwayoflifepositively
B.lullabiesbymomareunbearabletolistento
C.technologyhasmadesingingsongsindailylifeapast
D.high-techsoundsystemsarereplacinghumanscompletely
29.Intheauthor’sview,thesongsplayedonthehigh-techaudiosystem.
A.aremoreimpressivetothebaby
B.lackthemotherlylovethebab