我的倒装句教案.docx
《我的倒装句教案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《我的倒装句教案.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
我的倒装句教案
倒装句专项复习
学习目标:
1.能了解倒装句的构成
2.能掌握高考倒装句的考点
重点难点:
1.理解、掌握倒装句的用法
2.掌握高考倒装句的考点
学生情况分析:
基础不较为薄弱
细小知识点易混
针对性教学:
立足基础知识,扩展词汇量增强课堂活跃度,使学生能真正完全投入学习
增强每节课的学习效率
一、部分倒装
1.否定词(短语)开头的句子要用部分倒装。
表示否定的副词never,nor,neither,表示半否定意义的副词hardly,few,seldom,little,含有no和not的词组bynomeans(决不),innotime(很快),atnotime(在任何时候都不),(在任何情况下都不)notuntil,notonly...butalso,nosooner...than=hardly...when/scarcely...
when。
即“否定词+助动词/情态动词+主语+其他”。
如:
1.NeverhaveIseenhimbefore
2.Seldomdowegoout.
3.Littledoesheknowwhattroubleheisin.
Exercises:
(把下列句子改为倒装句)
1.Wearegoingnowhereattheweekend.
2.Hedidnotmakeasinglemistake.
2.only+副词/介词短语/状语从句”开头的句子。
如:
OnlythendidIrealizetheimportanceofEnglish.直到那时我才意识到英语的重要性。
OnlyinthiswaycanyoumakeprogressinyourEnglish.只有通过这种方式你学英语才会取得进
Exercises:
(把下列句子改为倒装句)
•Hewasabletogetbackhomeonlywhenthewarwasover.
1.在hardly…when,nosooner…than,Scarcely…when…
句型中,主句须部分倒装。
如:
Hardlyhadtheygoneoutoftheclassroomwhenitbegantorain
Exercises:
(把下列句子改为倒装句)
•1.Hehadnosoonerarrivedtherethanhefellill.
•2.Shehadscarcelyfallenasleepwhenaknockatthedoorawakedher.
•
4.在so…that,such…that句型中,当SO,such引导的结构置于句首时须用部分倒装。
如:
Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.
.5Notuntil…位于句首时要部分倒装,如:
•NotuntilyesterdaydidIknowthenews.
•Notuntil的三种结构
1)倒装句型
2)强调句型Itisnotuntil….that…
3)普通句型:
not….until
Exercises:
(把下列句子改为倒装句和强调句)
•Ididnotbegintodomyhomeworkuntilmymothercameback.
•
…
6.notonly…butalso当notonly位于句首,连接两个分句时要部分倒装,如:
Notonlywastherenoelectricityatthattimebutalso(therewas)nowaterinthearea.
Exercises:
(把下列句子改为倒装句)
•Heisnotonlyanactorbutalsoawriter.
7So+V.+S./neither/nor表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人
•Helikesriceverywell.SodoI.
•
•Ihaveneverbeenabroad.Neitherhashe.
Exercises:
(把下列句子改为倒装句)
•1.Wesawthefilmlastweek.Theysawit,too.
•2.Ididn’treadthenoticeontheblackboard.Hedidn’teither.
•
Itwascoldyesterday.Soitwas.(So+S.+V.,表示“的确如此”)
8.prep.+no+n位于句首时要倒装。
如:
AtnotimewillChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.
Bynomeanscanteachingbeseparatedfrompractice.
Undernocondition在任何情况下都不
9.在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were,had,should等词,可将if省略,把were,had,should移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。
例如:
Hadyouworkedhardatyourlessons,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.
二:
完全倒装
1.Here,there,then,now,或out,in,up,down,away,off等副词开头时
Theregoesthebell
Outrushedtheteacher.
Thencameanewdifficulty.
Nowcomesyourturn.
主语是人称代词,语序不变。
如:
Hereyouare.
Outitcomes.
2.直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时,有时用倒装。
“I’llcallagainaftersupper,”saidhe.
“Letmegoonwiththeoperation.”saidoneofthedoctors.
3.表语(介词短语)+系动词+主语
•Inthecornerwasatable.
Gonearethedayswhenweusedthe“foreignoil”.
4.*As引导的让步状语从句
Oldashewas,heinsistedongoingwithus.
Hardasheworked,hefailed.
Childasheis,heknowsalotabouttheworld.
Tryashemight,Tomcouldnotgetoutofhedifficulty.
FailasIdid,Iwouldtryagain.
1.n./adj.+as+S+v.
2.adv.+as+S+v.
3.v.+as+S+情态动词/助动词
5.状语(=介词短语)+v.+S.
Onthewallhangsanoldjacket.
(Tothe)eastofthecitylietwolakes.
Twolakeslietotheeastofthecity.
Atthefootofthehillwesawahouse,infrontwhichsatasmallboy.
巩固练习(灵活运用)
一:
句型转换
1.Wedon’tknowitsvalueuntilwelosehealth.
______________________weknowitsvalue.
2.IwillneverforgetyouaslongasIlive.
__________IforgetyouaslongasIlive.
3.Ihadnosoonergoneoutthanitbegantorain.
_____________________thanitbegantorain.
4.wecanimproveourEnglishonlyinthisway.
______________________improveourEnglish.
5.Wehavesomuchhomeworktodothatwehavenotimetotakearest.
_______________wehavetodothatwehavenotimetotakearest.
6.Ifithadnotbeenforyourhelp,Iwouldhavebeenlateforschool.
______________foryourhelp,Iwouldhavebeenlateforschool.
二、用倒装句完成下列句子。
1.只有用这种方法,你才能学好英语。
____________________youlearnEnglishwell.
2.她非常感激,向我点了点头。
________________shethatshenoddedtome.
3.里面有3元钱的一封信被放在我的课桌上。
_____________________aletterwiththreeyuaninit.
4.灿烂的微笑不但使我们自己高兴,也会使他人能够感觉到愉悦。
__________________________makeourselveshappy,butitalsoenablesotherstofeeldelighted.
5.直到那时,她才意识到她没有带钱。
________________________thatshehadforgottentotakemoneywithher.
三:
翻译下列句子。
1.我刚合上眼,电话铃就响了.(nosooner….than…)
2.我不但去过南京,我还是在那里出生的.(notonly….butalso….)
3.我永远忘不了我入团的那一天.(never)
4.只有不断地练习,我们才能学好英语口语.(onlyby….)
5.直到她摘下墨镜我才认出她来.(not….until)
6.门后跑出个猫.(out)
7.他从没去过北京,我也是.
范文赏析(把文中的中文译成英语
WhenIarrived,Isawtherewasatalltreeattheentrancetothevillage.树前站着一位身着红衣的妇人。
Ididn’tknowwhoshewasatfirst,partlybecauseIwasnear-sighted.当我走近了我才意识到她是我母亲。
Mybrothershaven’treturnedhomeinthepasttenyears,我也没有。
Wearealltoobusywithourwork.Sometimes,Isaidtomyself:
“要是我有空,一定常回来看母亲.”
OfcourseIknowthisisonlyanexcuse.等到父亲去世时我才决定回来和母亲呆一阵儿。
Wethreebrothersgaveourmotheracallandpromisedtohaveawinterholidaywithher.
Oncemadeapromise,weshouldkeepit.
WhenIarrived,Isawtherewasatalltreeattheentrancetothevillage.Infrontofthetreestoodaladyinred.Ididn’tknowwhoshewasatfirst,partlybecauseIwasnear-sighted.OnlywhenIcamenear,couldIrecognizeMybrothershaven’treturnedhomeinthepasttenyears,neitherhaveI。
Wearealltoobusywithourwork.Sometimes,Isaidtomyself:
“WereIfree,Iwouldoftencomebacktovisitmymother.”
OfcourseIknowthisisonlyanexcuse.Notuntilmyfatherdied,didImakeupmymindtoreturnhomeandstaywithmymotherforsometime.Wethreebrothersgaveour
motheracallandpromisedtohaveawinterholidaywithher.Oncemadea
promise,weshouldkeepit.
THANKS!
!
!
致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习课件等等
打造全网一站式需求
欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考