内蒙古鄂尔多斯市鄂托克旗八年级英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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内蒙古鄂尔多斯市鄂托克旗八年级英语下学期期末考试试题
八年级英语下学期期末考试试题
考生须知：
1.作答前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题纸上相应位
置，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。
2.答题内容一律填涂或书写在答题纸上规定的位置，在试卷上作答无效。
3.本试题共10页，八道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
第I卷（共65分）
一、听力测试（20分）
1．答听力测试题时，应边听录音边看试题，每段对话或独白连续读两遍。
2．请在答题纸上相应的位置，将选项用2B铅笔涂黑。
3．录音连续播放，中途不停机。
录音播放完毕，终止听力测试。
I.听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
II.听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）
6.A.Don’tsaythat.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.I’msad.
7.A.Thankyou.B.I’mhappy.C.Iamsure.
8.A.Yes,I’dlove.B.Yes,I’dliketo.C.Yes,please.
9.A.Itdoesn’twork.B.It’sbeautiful. C.Ilikeitverymuch.
10.A.Bytrain.B.Twoweeks. C.Onceaweek.
III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
每组对话及问题读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）
11.A.Inatheatre.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamuseum.
12.A.Tom.B.Sally.C.Michael.
13.A.Asinger.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.
14.A.Doctorandpatient（病人）.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandclerk.
15.A.At7:
45am.B.At8:
00am.C.At8:
15am.
IV.听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）
16.WhatwasLinHui’sproblem?
A.Shedidn’tsleepwell.B.Shemadeverylittleprogress.C.Shewasinpoorhealth.
17.LinHuisolvedherproblemwithher_______help.
A.teacher’sB.classmate’sC.parents’
18.Whatisthefirstpieceofadviceyouhear?
A.Tocommunicatewithothers.B.Tofindoutthebesttimetostudy.
C.Tohaveenoughsleepatnight.
19.ZhaoQiang’sbeststudytimeis______.
A.inthemorningB.atnightC.intheday
20.Weshouldcommunicatewithothersbecauseitmakesus______.
A.excitedB.patientC.relaxed
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Boysandgirls,thissummervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourselfforfuturelife.Thefollowingissomeadviceon21tomakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcolorful.
Takeregularexercise.You22hardmostofthetimesofar.Therefore,youneedtojoininoutdooractivities,whichcanbringyourwholebodyintoaction.Youcanimproveyourhealth23doingdifferentkindsofexercise24swimming,joggingandmountainclimbing.
Learnsomebasiclifeskills.Oneday,youwilllivealone.Asaresult,youcan’t25yourfamilyanylonger.Inordertodealwithyour26mattersinyourownlife,youshouldlearncooking,washingandotherpractical（实用的）skills.
Goforajourney.Traveltoplacesof27.Inthisway,you’llunderstandculturesthataredifferentfromthatofyourhometown.Beautifulsightscan28makeyourelaxed.
Enjoyfamilytime.Don’talwayssitinfrontofacomputeralone.It’sgreatfunforfamilymemberstositaroundthetable,29sports,clothesorothercommontopics（话题）．
Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,yoursummervacationmustbefullof30andmeaning.Wishyouawonderfultime!
21.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.what
22.A.haveworkedB.workedC.willworkD.works
23.A.inB.onC.byD.to
24.A.looksforB.duetoC.insteadofD.suchas
25.A.hearfromB.giveupC.dependonD.insiston
26.A.publicB.personalC.negativeD.happy
27.A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested
28.A.eitherB.asC.tooD.also
29.A.discussedB.todiscussC.discussingD.discuss
30.A.sadnessB.joyC.worryD.unhappy
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Maryisathirteen-year-oldgirl.Shehadabadcoldyesterday.Shedidn’twanttoeatanything.Hermothertookhertoseethedoctor.Thedoctorgaveherabottleofmedicineandtoldhertotakeitastheinstruction（说明）says.Hereistheinstruction:
Coughmedicine
Shakeitbeforetaking.
Takeitthreetimesadayaftermeals.
Dose（药量）foreachtime.
Age
Over14
2teaspoons
8-14
1teaspoon
4-7
1/2teaspoon
Notsuitable（合适的）forchildrenbelowtheageof4
Keepitinacoldplace.
TakeitbeforeJune31,2018
31.Maryshouldtake____eachday.
A.halfateaspoonB.oneteaspoon
C.oneandahalfteaspoonsD.twoteaspoons
32.Maryshould___beforeshetakessomemedicine.
A.noteatmealsB.drinksomething
C.noteatsomefruitD.shakethemedicine
33.Maryorhermothershould___themedicineafterJune31,2018.
A.takethreetimesB.take3moretimes
C.stoptotakeD.throwaway
B
DearAbby，
I’mahelplessmother.MysonTomis15yearsold.Ifindthattheolderhegrows，thelesswetalk.IfeelverysadandIreallyneedhelp.
Myfirstproblemisabouthishobbies.Hespendsalmostallhissparetimeoncomputergames.Whenhegetshome,healwaysturnsonthecomputerandclosesthedoor.I’mgettingworriedabouthim，especiallywhenhisEnglishteachertellsmehealwaysgetslowmarksintheEnglishexams.
Second,helikesnewtechnology，butIdon’thaveenoughmoneyandIcan’taffordallthethingshewants.
Recently,I’vefoundthatheisalwaysalone.I’veneverseenhimtalkingtohisfriendsonthephoneorgoingoutwithanyoneonweekends.ThatisthelastproblemIhave.
WhatshouldIdotohelphim?
Pleasegivemesomeadvice.
Ahelplessmother
34.Thehelplessmotherhas________problems.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
35.Tom________foralmostallhissparetimeathome.
A.doeshishomeworkB.talkswithhismother
C.practisestypingD.playscomputergames
36.FromthepassageweknowthatTom’smother________.
A.isnotworriedaboutTomB.feelsveryhappy
C.isnotrichD.likesnewtechnology
37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTom?
A.Heis14yearsold.
B.HeisnotgoodatEnglish.
C.Heoftenphonestohisfriends.
D.Helikesgoingoutonweekends.
C
Everyoneneedsfriendsbecausefriendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheabilitytomakefriendschangesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,buttoothers,it’sverydifficult.
Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetonwithothers.
Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.
●Realizeyourowngoodpoints.Youhaveskillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.
●Believethatyouareagoodmanandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.
●Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmileatothers.
●Respect（尊重）theothers.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers’ideaswithouttryingtomakethemacceptyours.
●Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowyourkindness.Suchasopeningthedoorforsomeone.
38.Whydoweneedfriends?
A.Friendscandoeverythingforus.B.Withoutfriends,wecouldnotlive.
C.Friendsacceptourideasallthetime.D.Friendscanbringushappiness.
39.What’sthefirstthingweshouldknowinordertomakefriends?
A.Togetonwithothers.B.Tosmileatothers.
C.Tohelpothers.D.Tolistentoothers’ideas.
40.Whichofthefollowingshowsasenseofhumor?
A.Openingthedoorforsomeone.
B.Laughingatourselvesandourweaknesses.
C.Complainingtoothersallthetime.
D.Listeningtoothers’ideas.
41.Whatshouldwedowhenwehavetroubleinmakingfriends?
A.Giveup.B.Worried.C.Respectothers.D.Laughatthem.
D
Peoplemayhavemanydifferentkindsofhobbies.Whenweareveryyoung,weusuallyplaywithdollsortoys.Whenwegetolder,wemaynotlikeplayingwiththem.Somekidsgooutforasportlikefootballorskating.
Kidsspendalotoftimedevelopingahobbyandmostchildrenputlotsofenergy（精力）intoit.Someotherchildrenmaygetinterestedinreading,painting,stampcollecting,playingthepianoortheviolin.Somepeoplemaychangetheirinterestseveryyear.
SomeofthemostpopularhobbiesincludewatchingTVorvideos,readingbooks,magazinesandnewspapers,singingandlisteningtomusic.Manypeopleliketojoinsportsclubs.
Nowherearesomequestionsforyou.What’sahobby?
Whydoweneedhobbies?
Themaingoalofahobbyistogiveyouabreakfromyourworkorschool.Ahobbyissomethingyoushoulddoonlyforyourself.
42.Whenyougetolder,youmaynotbeinterestedin_______.
A.playingballgamesB.playingmusic
C.playingwithdollsD.reading
43.Theunderlinedword“goal”inthepassagemeans“_______”inEnglish.
A.thegateB.ballgameC. point D.purpose
44.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.
A.hobbiesB.howtodevelopahobby
C.differentpeoplehavethesamehobbyD.howtospendthefreetime
45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Hobbiescanmakeapersonfeelrelaxed.
B.Nearlyeveryonemayhaveahobby.
C.Wemighthaveahobbywhenwewereborn.
D.People’shobbiescanchangewithtime.
四、补全对话（根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。
每小题1分，共5分）
A:
Goodmorning,Doctor.
B:
Goodmorning,youngman.46
A:
I’vegotaheadacheandacough.I’msurethereissomethingwrongwithme.
B:
47
A:
Sincelastweek.
B:
48
A:
I’mfeelingevenworsenow.
B:
Don’tworry.Letmecheckyourbody.Oh,youfeelalittlehot.49
A:
Yes,Ihaveafever.
B:
I’mafraidyouhavecaughtacold.50Haveagoodrestandyou’llfeel
bettersoon.
A:
Thankyou,Doctor.
B:
That’sallright.
A.Howareyoufeelingnow?
B.Doyouofteneatfastfood?
C.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?
D.What’sthematterwithyou?
E.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.
F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
G.Youhavecaughtacold.
第II卷（共35分）
五、选词填空
阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。
（每词限用一次。
每小题1分，共10分）
send,mean,weather,around,have,away,help,message,small,different
Theuniverse51theearth,thesun,themoonandthestarsandthespacebetweenthem.
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