Unit1 SectionB达标训练学年人教版九年级英语全册.docx
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Unit1SectionB达标训练学年人教版九年级英语全册
SectionB
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.Ididn’tunderstandVerawellbecauseshedidn’t （发音）somewordsclearly.
2.Youwilldobetterintheexamifyou （复习）theimportantpointsearlier.
3.Idon'tthinkoldpeoplecanbeso （活跃的）asyoungpeople.
4.Hehasaspecial （能力）towritewithtwohandsatthesametime.
5.Asweallknow,everyoneis （天生的）withtheabilitytolearn.
6.Peoplewholearn （明智地）andwellwillachievetheirdreamsmoreeasily.
7.Everyoneofusshouldpay （注意）tohowtoprotectusfromCOVID-19.
8.Thefutureissomethingwe （创造）,butnotsomethingweenter.
9.HuoshenshanandLeishenshanhospitalswerecompletedwithintwoweeks.China’s （速度）hasimpressed（给……留下深刻印象）theworldagain.
10.Whenyouhaveaproblem,youshouldasktheteachersforhelpbecause （知识）comesfromquestioning.
二、单项填空
1.—HaveyounoticedthattherearealotofprogramsaboutChinesepoems?
—Yes,andIthinktheycan students’interestinourtraditionalculture.
A.stopB.increaseC.completeD.repeat
2.TheChineselanguagehasbecomeabridgeto China therestoftheworld.
A.connect;withB.translate;into
C.compare;withD.separate;from
3.Whenyouvisitamuseum,youshould theinstructions（指示）andnotbeagainstthem.
A.comparewithB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.tryout
4.—Doyouthinkweshouldshareourproblemswithourparents?
—Sure!
wetalktothem,we’llfeelworse.
A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Unless
5.WeChatPay（微信支付）makesourlifeconvenient（方便的）.Wecanbuythings wedon’ttakeanycash.
A.unlessB.becauseC.evenifD.sothat
三、用下面所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（每词或短语限用一次）
writedown,create,wise,partner,bebornwith
1.Thegovernmentplansto morejobopportunitiesforyoungpeople.
2. yournotescarefullyanditishelpfulforyourstudy.
3.Inordertofinishthistask,heneedstwo .
4.Theyoungman madeadecisiontogiveuptheplan.
5.Althoughhe pooreyesight,hemadegreatachievementsinscience.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）
1.——现在很多人对舞蹈表演《唐宫夜宴》感兴趣。
——它很惊艳。
它运用了现代数字技术如3D和AR。
—Nowmanypeople thedanceshowNightBanquetinTangDynastyPalace.
—It’samazing.Itusesmoderndigitaltechnologysuchas3DandAR.
2.你如果不能独立完成这项工作,就给我打电话。
Ifyoucan'tfinishthework ,justcallme.
3.不管你是否相信这个故事,它都是真的。
youbelievethestory,itistrue.
4.天气晴朗!
我们去散步吧,别在家看电视了。
It'ssunny!
Let’sgoforawalk watchingTVathome.
5.我在七年级时,经常在语法方面犯错误。
Ioften grammarwhenIwasinGrade7.
6.我不知道怎样加快我的阅读速度。
Idon’tknow myreadingspeed.
7.正如专家所说:
"学习效能的好坏取决于你的学习习惯。
"
Astheexpertssaid,“Whetherornotyoucanstudywell yourlearninghabits."
五、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话
A:
Hello!
ThisisEnglishLearningProgram.1. ?
B:
Yes,please.Ican’tgetthepronunciationright.2. ?
A:
That’seasy.YoucanimproveitbylisteningtomoreEnglishtapes.Itisagoodway.
B:
3. ?
A:
YoucanpracticeyourlisteningbylisteningtosomeEnglishprograms.
B:
That’sagoodidea.Well,4. ?
A:
First,youshouldremembertheirpronunciations.Thenyoucanmakesentenceswiththesewords.Also,youcanusetheminconversations.
B:
OK.I’lltry.
A:
Ihopemyadvicecanbeofsomehelp.
B:
5 .
A:
You’rewelcome.
六、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空（每空一词）
WhyShortStoriesAreBestforEnglishLearning
Yougetmoretimetofocusonwords.Whenatextisshort,youcanhavemoretimetolearnhoweverysinglewordisusedandwhatimportanceithasin 1 text.Thisismoreusefultothosewhoarebeginners.
Youcanreadawholestoryatatime.Attentionlengthisveryimportantforlearning.Andtheabilitytofinishastorygivesyoumoretimetounderstandit.Shortstoriesarewrittentogiveyoumoreinformationwithlesseffort.
Itisbestforconsistency（一致性）.Itis 2 easiertoreadonestoryeverydaythantotrytoreadabignovelthatneverseemstoend.
Youcansharethemeasilyinagroup.Sinceshortstoriescanbereadinanyplace,theyareperfectforbookclubsandlearningcircles.Mostofthetimethesegroupsdonotwork 3 membershavenotimetoread.Shortstoriesaretheperfectwayforthem.
Youcanfocusmoreonideas.Languageislessaboutwordsandmoreaboutthemeaningsbehindthem.Ifyouspendallyourtimelearningvocabularyandgrammar,youwillneverbeable 4 speakalanguagesmoothlybecauseyouwillhavelittletotalkabout.Shortstoriesgiveyouthechancetounderstandbigideasinashorttext.
Inaword,shortstorieswillnot 5 improveyourEnglishreadingcomprehension（理解力）butalsoopenyourmindtodifferentworlds.
七、阅读理解
Toptips（建议）forhome-learning
•Planyourday
Thinkabouthowyou’regoingtospendeachday.Getupatthesametimeeachday（nottoolate!
）andgetshoweredanddressedasifyouweregoingtogotoschool.Makeatimetabletoplanactivitiesfortheday—put20-30minutesofEnglishlearningintoyourtimetable.
•Balanceonlineandofflineactivities
Formanyteenagersmoretimeathomewillmeanspendingevenmoretimethanusualonline.Beawareof（意识到）howlongyouspendonlineeachdayandtakeregularscreenbreakstostretch（伸展）andtakeyoureyesoffthescreen.
•Exerciseandhealthyeating
Trytotakesomeexerciseeachday.Trytoeatmealsregularlyandensureyoueatfreshfruitandvegetablesanddrinkplentyofwater.
•Thinkofothersandhelpthemwhenyoucan
Thisisadifficulttimeforyou,butit’salsogoingtobedifficultfortheotherpeopleinyourhome.Weallneedtobemorepatientthaneveratthistime.Ifyoucan,thinkaboutotherswhoarelessluckythanyouareandiftherearewaystosupportfriendsandneighbours,thendoso.
•Learnsomethingnew
Setyourselfachallengetolearnsomethingnew.Thisistheperfectchancetolearnskillsthattaketime.Therearemanyonlinetutorials（辅导课）tohelpyou.Soimproveyourtypingskills,learnhowtocook—whateveryouwant,buttrytomakethemostofthisextratime.
WewishourlearnersonLearnEnglishTeensalltheverybest.
1.Howmanytipsdoesthepassageprovide?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"regular"probablymeaninChinese?
A.充分的B.有规律的C.特殊的D.少量的
3.Whatisthiswebsitemainlyabout?
A.Solvingmathproblemsforlittlekids.
B.Showingnewskillsforoldpeople.
C.TellingpeoplehowtofightagainstCOVID-19.
D.HelpingteenstolearnEnglish.
4.Howoftenshouldwetakeexercisewhenwelearnathome?
A.Everyday.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Threetimesamonth.
D.Everyotherday.
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrectaccordingtothepassage?
A.Becauseofhome-learning,teenagersspendlesstimeonlinethanusual.
B.WeshouldspendabouthalfanhourlearningEnglisheveryday.
C.Weallneedtobemorepatientthaneveratthistime.
D.Thisistheperfectchancetolearnskillsthattaketime.
八、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据所给的信息,完成组织结构图（每空不超过3个词）
Goodreadersoftenuseaflowchart（流程图）orwebs（网状图）tohaveabetterpictureofwhattheyread（seethedrawingontheright）.
Aflowchartisusedtoputeventsinacertainorder.Websshowamainideaandsupportingdetails（细节）.
Nowtrytobeagoodreaderandfinishthefollowingtwotasks.
Task1:
ReadPassage1andcompletetheflowchart.
Passage1:
IspentthewholedaywithBobtoday.Inthemorning,wewentshoppingbutweboughtnothing.Intheafternoon,wewenttoapetshop.Thenweplayedcomputergamesathome.Bobstayedfordinnerwithourfamily.Wehadgreatfun.
Task2:
ReadPassage2andcompletethewebs.
Passage2:
Studentshavedifferentopinionsaboutdoinghousework.Somestudentsthinkit’sgoodforthemtolearntolookafterthemselves.Besides,theycanlearntodotheirpartinthefamily.However,othersdon’tagree.Theythinktheyshouldsavethetimeonhouseworkforlearningtheirlessons.
参考答案
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.pronounce 句意:
我不是很懂薇拉的话,因为她有些单词发音不清晰。
空前有didn’t,应用动词原形。
2.review 句意:
如果你更早一些复习这些重点,你将会在考试中做得更好。
3.active 句意:
我认为老年人不能像年轻人那样活跃。
notso...as..."不像……那样……"。
4.ability 句意:
他有一种特殊的能力,可以同时用两只手写字。
ability"能力",符合句意。
5.born 句意:
众所周知,每个人生来就有学习的能力。
bebornwith意为"天生具有"。
6.wisely 句意:
敏而好学的人更容易实现他们的梦想。
wisely作副词,意为"明智地,聪明地",与well并列修饰learn。
7.attention attention意为"注意",payattentionto意为"注意,关注"。
8.create 句意:
未来是我们创造的,而不是我们进入的。
根据空后的"weenter"可知,本句为一般现在时,故填create。
9.speed 句意:
火神山和雷神山医院在两周内建成。
中国速度再次给世界留下了深刻的印象。
10.knowledge 句意:
当你遇到问题时,你应该向老师求助,因为知识来源于提问。
knowledge表示"知识",为不可数名词。
二、单项填空
1.B ——你注意到有很多关于中国诗歌的节目吗?
——是的,我认为它们能增加学生对我们传统文化的兴趣。
increase"增加",符合语境。
2.A 句意:
汉语已经成为了一座把中国和世界的其他地方联系起来的桥梁。
connect...with..."把……和……连接/联系起来";translate...into..."把……翻译成……";compare...with..."把……和……相比较";separate...from..."使……和……分离"。
3.C 句意:
当参观博物馆的时候,你应该注意指示,不要违反它们。
comparewith"与……类似";lookforwardto"期待";payattentionto"注意";tryout"测试"。
4.D 结合语境可知,如果我们不和他们谈一谈,我们会觉得更糟糕,故所缺的词是Unless。
5.C 句意:
微信支付使我们的生活方便。
即使我们不带现金,我们也能买东西。
unless"除非";because"因为";evenif"即使";sothat"以便"。
三、用下面所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（每词或短语限用一次）
1.create 句意:
政府计划为年轻人创造更多的工作机会。
plantodosth."计划做某事",空处应用动词原形。
2.Writedown 句意:
仔细记笔记,这对你的学习有帮助。
此句为祈使句,故填Writedown。
3.partners 句意:
为了完成这项任务,他需要两个搭档。
partner为可数名词,由two可知,应填partners。
4.wisely 句意:
这个年轻人明智地决定放弃这个计划。
修饰动词短语madeadecision应用副词,故填wisely。
5.wasbornwith 句意:
尽管他生来就视力不佳,但是他在科学领域取得了伟大的成就。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）
1.areinterestedin
2.onyourown
3.Whetherornot
4.insteadof
5.mademistakesin
6.howtoincrease
7.dependson
五、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话
1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
2.HowcanIimproveit
3.HowcanIpracticemylistening
4.howcanIlearnnewwords
5.Thanksalot/Thankyou/Thanksverymuch/Thanks
六、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空（每空一词）
1.the
2.much
3.because
4.to
5.only
七、阅读理解
1.C 细节理解题。
根据Planyour
升级会员 