大学英语四级单词全攻略.docx

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大学英语四级单词全攻略.docx

大学英语四级单词全攻略

大学英语四级单词全攻略

词汇记忆全攻略

PartA.四级试题词汇解析1.acceptable(可以接受的人或事)13.breakup(破碎,瓦解)

available(可以得到的)breakdown(崩溃,机器出毛病)

advisable(可取的)breakoff(突然中断)2.withtheexceptionof(除了)breakout(火灾,疾病,战争)突发

inthelightof(按照,依据)14.resultin(导致)

byvirtueof(凭借)resultfrom(由```产生)3.reveal(显露)resultto(反应)

rewrite(重写)settlementon(解决,和解)

revise(修改)solutionto(解决问题)

reverse(翻转,修改)15.gain(获得,理解)4.suppose(表推测)seize(获利,抓住)

regardas(把```认做```)grasp(掌握,理解)

consider(as)(把```认为)earn(赚得,争取)5.adopt(收养,抚养)16.compress(压缩)

adaptoneselfto(使某人适应)shrink(使收缩,衣物缩水)

receive(收到)decrease(减少)

accept(接受)17.exchange(货币)兑换,(文化)交流6transmit(传播)(raise(人为的)提高(产量);抚养

transfer(迁移,调换)promote促进,增进(友情,理解)

heighten对(建筑物等)增高,加高remove(去除)increase增加(产量,数量),侧重数量上的提升18.setabout(开始做,着手干)(range+from/to(在某范围内变动)setout(出发,起程)7

level(水平)setdown(放下,卸下)

quantity(数量)setup(树立,建立)

19.originally(独特的,最初的)extent(在```程度上)

extremely(非常,极端的)8(chargeto(把``记在谁的帐上)

chargeat(冲向,扑向)violently(凶猛地,猛烈地)chargesbwithsth(指控,控告)intensively(精细的,精致的)

20.forall(尽管)accusesbofdoingsth(指控,控告)

aboveall(首先)punishsbforsth(惩罚)9.asfor(关于)exceptfor(除了)inviewof(鉴于)21.comeacross(遇到,碰到)incaseof(假使,万一)comeabout(发生)inthecaseof(在```情况下)comeafter(跟随,跟踪)10.strikeat(攻击,抨击)comeat(得到,找到,袭击)strivefor(争取,力索)22(expend(花费,耗尽,主语为人)stickto(坚持,信守)offer(提供,出价)standfor(代表,意味)cost(花费,主语为物)11.asfaras(就```而言,到达```程度)23(virtue(美德,优点)aslongas(只要```就)feature(特色,特征)12.inplaceof(替代)property(性质,特征)intermof(就```而言)characteristic(典型,特点)bymeansof(凭借,通过```方式)24(tough(坚强的,吃苦耐劳的)bywayof(通过```方式)tense(拉紧,僵硬的)coefficientnotgreaterthan1.3;Highefficiency:

control1hourtraveltimebetweenanytwopointswithinthevariousgroupswithintheareauptohalfanhour,1-houraccesstotheairport,45minreachedthecity'smaintraffichub,externalhighwayforhalfanhourwiththemainchannelsconnectingbus1.5hoursbetweenanytwogroupsofcoreareas;Intensive:

2030transitsharerateofaround35%,2050bussharingrateof45%percent.3rdchapter,Yibincity,trafficsituationandGeneral...3.1.1citytrafficstatus1,externaltransportpassengerandcargotrafficinYibincity,trafficatthepresentmainrailway,highway,waterwayandairfourmodesofpassengerandfreighttransport,there

urgent(十分重要而迫切的)perspective(看法,观点)

instant(立刻的,迫切的)impact(思想,发明,制度)的冲击25(amaze(好事)使人吃惊37.relatively(相对来讲)

awkward(含有自卑的尴尬)actually(实际上)

curious(好奇的)annually(一年一度的)

amuse(愉快的,好玩的)comparatively(比较的说)26(takeoff(飞机)起飞,脱下,离开去某地。

38.essentially(基本上,本质上)

takeafter(因血缘关系)长的很像completely(完全的)

takein(理解,领会;接纳,接受;欺骗)remarkable(非常```)

takeon(呈现,承担)39(within(在```的里面)27(mark(人为的)标记across(横跨)

trace(痕迹,不强调人为的)over(跨过)

signal(信息性的)记号,标记throughout=during(在整个过程中)

scar(因受伤)留下痕迹40.resultin(前因后果)

stain(因污染)留下污痕resultfrom(前果后因)

point(抽象的观点)settledown(安居,定居)

spot(一个点)liein(位于```)

seek(寻求,追求)28(41.keeptouchwith(与```保持一致)

stimulate(激发,激励)keeppacewith(与```步调一致)

shape(塑造)42.ifonly(只要```就好了)

secure(保护)evenif(即使```)29(inthat(由于,因为)43(scratch(抓,挠)

(多指蜜蜂叮,蛰)nowthat(既然)sting30(trouble(焦虑,苦恼)bite用牙咬```)

confuse(因不知所云而迷惑不解)strike(打)

puzzle(因具体的事或问题不知如何解决而44(invain(徒劳,枉然)

迷惑)ataloss(茫然,不知所措)31(intensive(精心的,细致的)innoway(决不```)

tense(紧张的,拉紧的)45(dispute(争论,争辩)

rigid(面部)紧绷的,严厉刻板的bargain(讨价还价)

tight(紧密的,严厉的)debate(辩论)32(insert(插入,嵌入)consult(询问,咨询)

impose(加强,以```欺骗)46.omit(忽略,漏掉)

pitch(投,掷)leak(煤气泄露)

plunge使陷入(麻烦,困境)vomit(呕吐)33(goinfor(从事,爱好)withdraw(撤回,撤退)

putupwith(忍受,容忍)47.beyond(超越```范围)

holdonto(坚持,抓牢)ratherthan(宁愿)

keeppacewith(与```保持一致)otherthan(不同于,除了)34(underdiscussion(正在讨论中)48.track(行踪,轨迹)

underleadership(在…的领导下)trace(痕迹)

underconstruction(正在修建中)49.feeling(感情,心情)35.haveconfidencein(对```有信心)mood(心情,心境)

assessment(评估)innomoodtodosth(没心情做某事)

exceptionto(之例外)attitude(态度)

haveaccesstosth.(有权使用```)emotion(情绪)36.motivation(动机)50.makefor(逃跑,冲向)

rt,thereficinYibincity,trafficatthepresentmainrailway,highway,waterwayandairfourmodesofpassengerandfreighttranspootraf3rdchapter,Yibincity,trafficsituationandGeneral...3.1.1citytrafficstatus1,externaltransportpassengerandcargweenanytwogroupsofcoreareas;Intensive:

2030transitsharerateofaround35%,2050bussharingrateof45%percent.lsconnectingbus1.5hoursbethouraccesstotheairport,45minreachedthecity'smaintraffichub,externalhighwayforhalfanhourwiththemainchanne-traveltimebetweenanytwopointswithinthevariousgroupswithintheareauptohalfanhour,1coefficientnotgreaterthan1.3;Highefficiency:

control1hour2

大学英语四六级全攻略

makeup(组成,化装,弥补)alike(相似的adj.)

makeoff(逃里,携```而逃)unlike(不像prep.)

makeout(辨认出,理解)liking(爱好n.)51.incase(以防,万一)64.bargain(廉价货)

nevertheless(然而,尽管如此)barrel(大桶的)52(inamoment(过一会儿)battery(一套/组器具,电池)

atthemoment(现在,马上)65.store(储存)53.morethan(更多```)provision(供应,准备)

otherthan(与```不同,除了)insupply54.adaptable(能适应的)reserve=book(预定)

convenient(方便的)66.order(命令,定货,点菜)

available(有效的,可获得的)arrange(安排)

adapt(适应,强调结果)cleanaway(清除垃圾)

adjust(调整,强调过程)tidyup(整理)55.continual(有间断的连续)67.rundown(撞到)

continuous(无间断的连续)runover(撞倒并碾过)56(interferewith(干扰)runinto(撞在```上,共计```之多)

offend(冒犯)runthough(贯穿,匆匆过目)

impresson/uponsb.(给某人留下印象)68(appreciate(为```表达感谢,重视)

impressionofsb(给某人留下…的印象)appealto(对某人有吸引力)57(alter(变更,更改)approveof(同意)

rangefrom…to…(在一定范围内波动)69(attention(注意,专心)

rangeover(论及,涉及)appointment(业务上的约会)

separatefrom(分开,隔离)attraction(吸引人的人或事)58.takein(接纳,吸收,理解,欺骗)arrangment(安排,策划)

takeup(开始从事;把```继续下去;占据)70.alter(使更改,变动)

takeover(接受,接管;承袭)shift(转移,移动)

takeafter(在外貌或性格上相象)transfer(调离,换车)

vary(使不同,多样化)59.blank(空白的,未填写的)

71bare(光秃的)(transplant(移植,使迁移)

hollow(空心的)transform(语言转换,变换)

empty(容器,心里)空的transport(运送,运输)

vacant空缺的,空闲的(位置)transmit(传播,传送)60.withregardto(关于,至于)72.long(指长度上的长)

asto(至于)lively(活泼的,逼真的)

inrelationto(与```有关)lasting(持久的,永恒的)

owingto=dueto=thanksto=becauseof(```的liberal(自由的,慷慨的)

原因)73.consistent(一贯,坚持的)61.peculiarly(奇怪的,特殊的)considerate(考虑周到的)

inevitably(不可避免的)74.optimistic(乐观的)indifferently(漠不关心的)obvious(明显的)vigorously(精力充沛的)optional(任选的)62.laziness(懒惰)outstanding(突出,明显的)poverty(贫穷)75attack(攻击)idleness(闲于无事的)burst(爆发)inability(可能)split(劈开,扯破)63.dislike(不喜欢vt.)inaburstofblast(感情,情绪)的突然爆发

nrailway,highway,waterwayandairfourmodesofpassengerandfreighttransport,therentmaidGeneral...3.1.1citytrafficstatus1,externaltransportpassengerandcargotrafficinYibincity,trafficattheprese:

2030transitsharerateofaround35%,2050bussharingrateof45%percent.3rdchapter,Yibincity,trafficsituationanlsconnectingbus1.5hoursbetweenanytwogroupsofcoreareas;Intensivehouraccesstotheairport,45minreachedthecity'smaintraffichub,externalhighwayforhalfanhourwiththemainchanne-evariousgroupswithintheareauptohalfanhour,1coefficientnotgreaterthan1.3;Highefficiency:

control1hourtraveltimebetweenanytwopointswithinth3

76.dispose(处理,处置)89.extra(额外的)exhaust(用尽,耗尽)spare(空闲的,多余的)consume(消费,消耗)extensive(广阔的,广泛的)77.takeintoaccount(把```考虑进去)supreme(最高的)accountfor(占有,解释说明)90.accumulate(堆积,积累)makeupfor(赔偿,偿还)assemble(集合,聚集)makeout(看出,辨认出)91(contain(仅指整体包含着某些东西)78.mild(温和,轻微)comprise(后面接所包含的内容)light(轻的,轻松的)compromise(妥协,让步)slight(轻微的,少量的)include(后面可接全部,也可接部分)tender(柔软的,易嚼的)involve(倾向于抽象的东西或要素)79.certainly(当然的,必定的)92.oblide(强迫,赐予)insignificantly(无关紧要的)recommend(劝告,委托)fundamentally(根本,基础的)demand(要求)comparatively(相对的,比较而言)93.keepup(向```看齐,跟上)80.nuisance(令人讨厌的人或物)drawup(起草,拟订)anxiety(忧虑)pickup捡起,用车接某人,增加速度)81(delay(耽搁,推迟)94.turnto(查阅,求助)

postpone(推迟,延期)turnover(翻过来,仔细考虑)

cancel(取消)turnup(开大,出现)82.content(内容;满意)95.regardlessof(无论如何)

inspiteof(不管)becontentwithsth/todosth

generous(大方,慷慨的)onaccountof(为```的缘故)

generosity(大方,慷慨)96.bold(卤莽的)83.grant(授予,同意)dense(密集的,稠密的)

exaggerate(夸大,夸张)97.meantodo(打算做```)

take…forgranted(认为```理所当然)meandoing(意味着```)

imply(暗示)98.putoff(推迟,劝阻)84.curiosity(好奇心)putdown(记下,写下)

significance(重要性)putout(熄灭,出版)

determination(决心)putup(建造,提高价格)

status(社会身份地位)99.affair(事,个人的事)

event(大事件)85.accurate(准确,精确)

incident(多指政治事变)urgent(急迫,要紧的)

adequate(充足的,适当的)100.deliver(投递,交送)excessive(过度,过量的)transfer(转移,调动)86.gointo(进入,参加,调查)transmission(传递,传染)gobackon(违背诺言)101.scarce(缺乏,不足的)gothrough(经历,查找)seldom(很少,不常)goalonewith(与某人相处)102.emphasize(强调,看重)87.eterto(参考)reinforce(加牢,加固)goover(仔细检查,复习)multiply(使增加,繁殖)88.liable(有```倾向)103.injure(损害,伤害)reliable(值得信赖的)desert(沙漠,舍弃)benfical(有益的)exhaust(用光,使精皮力尽)partial(局部,偏心的)abandon(抛弃)preferable(更好的)104.handout(分发,散发)

rt,thereficinYibincity,trafficatthepresentmainrailway,highway,waterwayandairfourmodesofpassengerandfreighttranspootraf3rdchapter,Yibincity,trafficsituationandGeneral...3.1.1citytrafficstatus1,externaltransportpassengerandcargweenanytwogroupsofcoreareas;Intensive:

2030transitsharerateofaround35%,2050bussharingrateof45%percent.lsconnectingbus1.5hoursbethouraccesstotheairport,45minreachedthecity'smaintraffichub,externalhighwayforhalfanhourwiththemainchanne-traveltimebetweenanytwopointswithinthevariousgroupswithintheareauptohalfanhour,1coefficientnotgreaterthan1.3;Highefficiency:

control1hour4

大学英语四六级全攻略

handover(交出,移交)courage(勇气,胆量

handdown(把```传下来)111(ensure(确保)105.scope(活动,影响)的范围guarantee(质量,安全)保证

span(跨度,贯穿)insure(保险)

rank(军衔;社会定级地位)assume(认为)106.

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