精品新目标英语八年级下册Unit10IvehadthisbikeforthreeyearsSectionA同步练习.docx

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精品新目标英语八年级下册Unit10IvehadthisbikeforthreeyearsSectionA同步练习.docx

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精品新目标英语八年级下册Unit10IvehadthisbikeforthreeyearsSectionA同步练习

八年级下册Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA同步练习

一、单词拼写

1、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

(1)Toomuchs________foodisbadforyourteeth.

(2)Theclothfeelss________whileyoursfeelsrough.

(3)Hethoughtabouthavingay________sale.

(4)Theb________gamesareforyoungerkids.

(5)Theteacherwillc________ourhomeworktomorrow.

(6)Thereisa________(铁路)betweenthetwocities.

(7)Hehashadthe________(照相机)since2009.

(8)Ihaven'tbeenbacktomy________(家乡)fortwoyears.

(9)Ihaveseensome________(熊)inthezoobefore.

(10)Ihave________(借用)thebookforaweek.

二、翻译

2、根据句意,将下列句中画线部分译成汉语或英语

(1)Thegirlhastaughtintheschoolformorethantenyears.21

(2)Mr.Smithdoesn'tliveinChinaanymore.Hehasgonebacktohishometown.

(3)Tobehonest,Ididn'tunderstandwhatyousaidjustnow.

(4)AlthoughIhavereadthebookmanytimes,Iwanttoreaditagain.It'sveryinteresting.

(5)Youshouldcheckitoutbeforeyouusethemachineagain.Afterallithasn'tbeenusedforlong.

(6)Couldyouplease放弃smoking?

It’sbadforyourhealth.

(7)TheSmithshave搬到thesouthbecauseitiswarmthere.

(8)Wenow不再stayoutandwatchthemovie.Wecanwatchwhatwelikeonthecomputers.

三、填空题

3、用所给词的适当形式填空

(1)________(certainly)plantsdon'tgrowwellinthiscountry.

(2)Myfriendisavery________(understand)person.

(3)Theboyleftwithout________(say)aword.

(4)Thebread________(make)ismadeinChina.

(5)Shecouldnotgivehima________(true)answer.

(6)Youcanhavethebookfor120________(cent).

(7)Canwegiveawaythese________(toy)?

(8)Howlonghashisson________(have)hisbike?

(9)MissLiuboughttwo________(scarf).Onewaswhiteandtheotherwasred.

(10)Theoldman________(live)inthevillagesincehecametoChina.

(11)—Whohaveyoudecided________(go)toAmericawith?

         —Iwillgotherewithmyparents.

四、单项选择

4、________homework,wedoitonSunday.

A、Asfor

B、Asif

C、Asof

D、Asfrom

5、Hedidn'tattendthemeetingfor___________reason.

     

A、acertain

B、different

C、many

D、asome

6、—___________haveyoubeenmarried?

—Fortwentyyears.

A、Howfar

B、Howoften

C、Howlong

D、Howsoon

7、IwillmeetJaneatthestation.Please___________whattimeshewillarrive.

A、count

B、choose

C、check

D、catch

8、The___________smellofsuccessaroundhershowsthatsheisaDancingQueenonthestage.

A、sweet

B、tasty

C、final

D、great

9、___________,volunteeringisbothachancetohelpothersandagoodwaytodevelopourselves.Soyou'dbettermaketimetovolunteer.m

  

A、Tomysurprise

B、Tobehonest

C、Tostartwith

10、Bobdidn'ttellalie.Heis___________tohismother.

    

A、hard

B、polite

C、honest

D、friendly

11、—Howlong___________you___________thisbook?

—Fortwoweeks.

A、did;borrow

B、have;borrowed

C、have,kept

12、I'mlookingafterTomtoday.He'sbeeninmyhouse___________800thismorning.

A、at

B、for

C、since

D、till

13、—IsJohnan___________boy?

—Yes,henevertellslies.

A、honest

B、active

C、athletic

D、outgoing

五、选词填空

14、从方框中选择合适的词或短语完成句子

since   asfor  inneed  bringback   own

(1)Greatchangeshavetakenplace________youleft.

(2)Afriend________isafriendindeed.

(3)Hehas________mydictionary.

(4)They________ahouseinthecountry.

(5)Youcanhaveabed.________him,he'llhavetosleeponthefloor.

六、完成句子

15、根据汉语完成句子。

(1)依我看,当志愿者对你说是一个不错的选择。

________ ________ ________,tobeavolunteerisagoodchoiceforyou.

(2)安妮已经读了这本书兰遍了。

  Annie________ ________thebookthreetimes.

(3)他没吃早饭就匆匆离开了。

Hehurriedoff________breakfast.

(4)说实在的,我只是不想去。

________ ________ ________,Ijustdon’twanttogo.

(5)我们应该在电脑上查看他的资料。

Weshould________him________onthecomputer.

(6)这只狗看起好像已经把那位盲人领到一个安全的地方了。

Thedog________ ________ ________ ________ ________ theblindmantoasafeplace.

(7)汤姆不再喜欢读小说了。

他已经开始努力学习了。

Tom________ ________ ________novels,________,He________ ________ ________tostudyhard.21教育网

七、句型转换

16、把下列句子改为同义句。

(1)It'snoteasytoloseone'sfavoritethings.

It'snoteasyto________ ________one'sfavoritethings.

(2)Istayedthereforsometime.

Istayedtherefor________ ________.

(3)ItistwoyearssinceIboughtthisbike.

I________ ________thisbikefortwoyears.

(4)Ourchildrenaregettingolder.

Ourchildrenare________ ________.

(5)Sheisnotastudentanylonger.

Sheis________ ________astudent.

八、语法专练

17、用since或for填空

(1)Thechildhasbeencrying________hermotherleft.

(2)Wehavebeenplayingtennis________fiveyears.2

(3)Thegirlhasbeenreading________twohours.

(4)Ithasbeenraining________awholeday.

(5)Wehaveknowneachother________wewerechildren.

18、用所给词的适当形式填空。

(1)We________(know)eachotherfortwoyears.

(2)We________(learn)morethanl,000newwordssincewe________(come)here.

(3—)Howlong________you________(be)inAmerica?

     —Forabouttenyears.

(4)Theoldmanworksveryhard.He________(plant)about200treesonbothsidesoftheroadthisyear.

(5)—When________you________(see)her?

        —Tobehonest,I________(notsee)hersincesheleftourhometown.

(6)I________(have)threepiecesofbread,butIwant________(have)anotheronebecauseitisverydelicious.

(7)—Mum,I________(finish)myhomework.MayI________(go)outtoplaywithmyfriendsnow?

       —Ofcourse.

九、补全对话

19、补全对话

AHi,Tom.Ihaven'tseenyouforafewdays.Wherehaveyoubeen?

B________

AReally?

What'stheweatherlikeinSanya?

BOh,it'sverywarm.Myuncleisworkingthere.Helikeswatersports,especiallyswimmingandsurfing.Heisgoodatsurfing.________NowIcansurfbymyself.HaveyoueverbeentoSanya?

A________IthinkIcangotherethissummer.

BGreat!

IwillgotoSanyathissummer,too.________

AItsoundscool,butIdon'tknowhowtosurf.

BDon'tworry.________

ABytheway,whereisyourunclenow?

BHehasgonetoBeijingonbusiness.

十、完形填空

20、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

      Lastweek1wastryingtocheerupJimmytheBikeBoy.But2week,Jimmyishappyagain.3Mondayhetoldaradiointerviewerthathehadrunoutofhis4tobuyoldbikes.Healsoputupsome5askingforoldbikesandcalledupallhisfriendsandtoldthemabouttheproblem.Heevenhanded6advertisementsatalocalsupermarket.Thenhetoldtheteachersat7abouthisproblemandtheysetupacall-incenterforparents.

      Thestrategies8hecameupwithworkedoutfine.Henow9sixteenbikestofixupandgiveawayto10whodon'thavebikes.

1.A.everyone

B.every

C.call

D.both

2.A.that

B.these

C.this

D. those

3.A.In

B.On

C.At

D. With

4.A.money

B.time

C.food

D.water

5.A.pencils

B.books

C.pictures

D.posters

6.A.out

B.in

C.with

D.at

7.A.shop

B.hospital

C.school

D. bank

8.A.this 

B.who

C. that

D.where

9.A.have

B.has

C.had

D.havebeen

10.A.child

B.achild 

C.children

D.Jimmy

十一、阅读理解

21、根据短文内容判断正误。

      2012hasalsobroughtinanewageforChineseTV.Thecountry’sfirst3-DTVchannelhasstartedbroadcasting(播放).OpenedonNewYear'sDay,thechannelwillairdifferentprogramsincludingdocumentaries,sports,serialsandliveevents—includingtheCCTVNewYearGalaandtheOlympicGames.

      The3-Dchannelbroadcastsfrom1030a.m.throughmidnight,Beijingtimeeachday.Therearenoviewingfees(费用)duringtheearlyphaseofoperation(运行阶段),andviewerscangetthefull3-Deffectbywearing3-Dglasses.

      SixTVstationshaveworkedtogethertoproducethechannel,includingCCTV,Beijing,Tianjin,Shanghai,JiangsuandShenzhenTVstations.Eachstationisworkingonaspecificprogram,whilethechannelitselfisbroadcastthroughCCTV.

(1)Thecountry'sfirst3-DTVchannelstartedbroadcastingonNewYear'sDay.(     )

(2)The3-DTVchannelwillnotairtheOlympicGames.m(     )

(3)Viewerscangetthefull3-Deffectbywearing3-Dglasses.(     )

(4)The3-DTVchannelbroadcastsfrom830a.m.throughmidnight,Beijingtimeeveryday.(     )

(5)Thereareviewingfees(费用)duringtheearlyphaseofoperation(运行阶段).(     )

答案解析部分

一、单词拼写

1、

【答案】

(1)sweet

(2)soft

(3)yard

(4)board

(5)check

(6)railway

(7)camera

(8)hometown

(9)bears

(10)kept

【解析】【分析】

(1)题意是吃太多甜食对你的牙齿没有好处,甜食是sweetfood,故答案为sweet。

(2)该题考查的是rough的反义词soft,题意是这块布感觉起是柔软的,而你的却是粗糙的,while意思是然而,表示对比,故答案为soft。

(3)该题考查固定短语yardsale庭院旧货出售,故答案为yard,句意是他考虑过举行庭院旧货出售。

(4)考查固定短语boardgames意思是棋类游戏,故答案为board,句意是棋类游戏适合更年轻的孩子玩。

(5)该题考查固定短语checkhomework意思是检查作业,will是情态动词,后面用实义动词原形,故答案为check,句意是明天老师将要检查我们的作业。

(6)该题考查的是单词拼写,铁路是railway,因为冠词为a,所以用单数的railway,故答案为railway,句意是在两个城市间有一个铁路。

(7)该题考查的是单词拼写,照相机是camera,故答案为camera,句意是自从2009年他有了这个相机。

(8)该题考查的是单词的拼写,家乡是hometown,故答案为hometown,句意是我2年没回家乡了。

(9)该题考查的是可数名词的单复数,熊是bear,因为句中有some,some后加可数名词复数,bear是可数名词,故答案为bears,句意是我之前在动物园里看见过一些熊。

(10)该题考查的是现在完成时,即have/hasdone,foraweek表示时间段,实义动词用延续性动词,借用时borrow但不是延续性动词,而keep为延续性动词,又结合现在完成时,故用keep的过去分词kept,故答案为kept。

【点评】考查单词的拼写,题目较为基础。

二、翻译

2、

【答案】

(1)多余,超过

(2)不再

(3)说实在的

(4)很多次

(5)查看,检查

(6)giveup

(7)movedto

(8)nolonger

【解析】【分析】

(1)morethan意思是多余,超过,句意是这个女孩在学校里已经教了10多年了。

(2)anymore意思是不再,句意是史密斯先生已经不再中国居住了,他已经回他的家乡了。

(3)tobehonest意思是说实在的,句意是说实在的,我不明白刚才你说的话。

(4)manytimes意思是许多次,time当可数名词是意思是次数,句意是尽管我读了这本书许多次了,但是我还想读,它太有趣了。

(5)该题考查固定短语checkout意思是检查,查看,句意是在你再次用这台机器前你应该检查它,毕竟你很长时间没有用它了。

(6)该题考查的是单词意思,放弃是giveup,could为情态动词,后面用动词原形,即give用原形,故答案为giveup。

句意是你能放弃吸烟吗?

它对你的身体有害。

(7)该题考查的是单词意思,搬到是movedto,have后跟过去式,表示现在完成时。

(8)该题考查的是固定短语,不再是nolonger,句意是我们现在不再在外面看电影了,我们可以在电脑上看我们喜欢的。

【点评】考查翻译/汉译英/英译汉,题目较为基础。

三、填空题

3、

【答案】Certain①understanding②saying③maker④truthful⑤cents⑥toys⑦had⑧scarfs⑨haslived⑩

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