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上海市高二英语下学期期中试题整理
上海市2015-2016学年高二英语下学期期中试题
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2015学年度第二学期高二年级英语学科期中考试卷
（考试时间：
120分钟 满分：
150分）
第I卷（共103分）
I.ListeningComprehension（30分）
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA，youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation，aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid。
Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit，readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper，anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard。
1。
A.4：
45B.5:
15C。
5：
50D。
5:
45
2。
A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant。
C。
Inacar。
D.Onthestreet.
3.A.Colleagues。
B。
Husbandandwife。
C.Employerandemployee。
D。
Motherandson
4。
A。
Listeningtosomeloudmusic.B。
Testingtheearphon
es.
C.Talkingloudlyonthephone。
D.Preparingforthespeechcontest.
5.A。
Pickuphissonfromschool.B。
Meetthewomaninheroffice。
C。
Workonareport.D。
Preparedinnerforhisson.
6.A.ShediscussedthesportsprogramwithMr。
Wright.
B。
SheisabouttocallMr.Wright’ssecretary。
C。
ShewillseeMr.Wrightatlunchtime.
D。
ShefailedtoreachMr。
Wright.
7。
A.Tofindoutmoreaboutthetopicfortheconference.
B。
Tomakeacopyofthescheduleforhisfriend.
C。
Togettheconferencescheduleforthewoman.
D.Topickupthewomanfromthelibrary.
8.A。
Itcanstandanycrash。
B。
Itisnotasgoodashers。
C.Itwasoncedamaged。
D。
Itiskeptingoodcondition。
9.A。
Shehasbeenwarmedtoimproveherworkingefficiency.
B.Shehasbeenfiredbecauseofherpoorperformance.
C.Shehasbeenpromotedtoawell-paidposition。
D。
Shehasbeendismissedduetotheeconomiccrisis.
10.A。
Moresleepcangetthemanbackontotherighttrack。
B.Tiredness
isatypicalsymptomoflackofexercise.
C。
Themanshouldspendmoretimeoutdoors.
D。
Peopletendtoworklongerhourswithartificiallighting.
SectionB
Directions：
InsectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages，andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard。
Question11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage。
11.A。
ToworkforMr.Brown.B。
Tobakecakes。
C。
Totakeatrainingcourse。
D。
TogotoParis.
12.A.Bytakingacookingtest.
B.BywritingtoMr.Brown。
C.Bymakingadeliciouscake.
D。
Byhavingbakingexperience.
13。
A.Popular.B.Optimistic.C.Experienced。
D.Ambitious.
Question14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage。
14.A。
Greatmarketdemandsforonlinebuying.
B.Benefitsforbusinessmenandconsumers。
C.Groupbuyingonline-—anewshoppingmodel。
D.Discountsandgoodservicesavailableonline.
15.A.Bypurchasingcheapergoods。
B.Byinvitingotherstobuytogether.
C。
Byprovidingpersonalinformationpublicly。
D。
Bycheckingtheconditionsofsalescarefully.
16.A。
Consumersg
ainmorebenefitsthanmerchants。
B.Therearemanyproblemsingroupbuyingonline。
C.Thegroupbuyingbusinessisnowingoodcondition.
D.Groupbuyinghelpsmerchantstosellmoreproducts.
SectionC
Directions:
InsectionC，youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice。
Afteryouheareachconversation，youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouanswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation。
Tom’smood：
Heis____17_____。
TheobjectbrokenbyTom：
A____18____。
TheunfairthingforPaul:
Hehadtopayforthe____19____。
Thecompensationdeed:
Tomshould____20____toMr。
HenryandgivebackthemoneytoPaul.
Completetheform。
WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Blank21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation。
InformationabouttheApplicant
Whatdoesthemanwanttofigureout?
Shelly’s____21_____.
WheredoesShellyworknow？
Sheisworkingfor____22____.
Whatisherpresentjob?
Sheworksinthedepartmentof____23____.
Whatshouldemployeesdoiftheyareallowedtotakeupsixhoursaweekatfullpay？
Theyareexpectedto____24____.
Completetheform。
WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
II.GrammarandVocabulary.（26分）
SectionA
Directions：
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect。
Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword；fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
（A）
Theproblemwithmuchmobiletechnologyisthatit’snotreallydesignedtobeusedwhileyou’reactuallymobile.Thehumanbraincanonlypayattentiontoaboutthreethingsatatime——andconcentrateeffectivelyonjustoneofthem。
Eventhoughtheconsequencesofsmartphonedistractionaresometimes____25____（amuse），theycanalsobeserious.
Thenumberofchildren____26____（admit）tohospitalsafteraccidentsinpublicplaygroundshasclimbedbyaboutathirdinfiveyears,accordingtoNHSdata。
ExpertsinbothBritainandtheUS，____27____asimilarrisehasoccurredsuggestsomeoftheincreasemaybearesultofparentsbeingtoodistractedbytheirphones____28____（take）careoftheirchildrenproperly。
Andnowcomesevidenceshowingthat11—year-oldchildrenarethreetimesmorelikelytobehurtorseriouslyinjuredonthewaytoandfromschoolthan10-year-old，since11istheaverageageatwhic
hchildrenreceivetheirfirstmobilephone,sixtimesmorelikelytosendatest___29____ithappens。
___30___quarterofchildrensurveyedadmittedthattheyhadbeendistractedbypersonaltechnologywhilecrossingtheroad.“Thereis,"thereportconcluded,“aclearconnection__31__theuseoftechnologyandtimeofseriousaccidentswithchildren."
（B）
DCHiltonwasoneofthefirstAmericanstofindoutthattherewasmoneytobemadeinthemiddleofthenight。
52yearsagoheboughtasmallrestaurantonUShighway69,inOklahoma.Hismaincustomersweretruckdriversandtravelingsalesmenwhodrankcoffeeandatecheeseburgerswhentheystopped___32___（break）theirjourney。
Itwasthey____33____firsttriedtopersuadeHiltontoremainopenallnight。
___34___（think）aboutitforawhile,hesuddenlymadeuphismind.Hetookthedoorkeyandthrewitacrosstheroad。
Hehasn’tclosedthedooreversince.
Overtheyearshissimpleburgercaféhasbeenexpanded____35____a24-hourroadsideempire，witha100-seatrestaurant,apetrolstation，aminishoppingmarket，acarparkformobilehomesandall-nightself—helplaundry.
Hiltonwasapioneerina24—hourworkingtrend，___36___hasnowcaughtonaroundtheworld.Todaynotonlyrestaurantsbutalsobanks，supermarkets,mail-orderfirms,travelagenciesandmanyotherbusinessesarebeginningtobeopenallnight。
Butisthisreallyagoodthing？
Sofar,alotofresearch__37____（do）inAmericaontheeffectof24—hourworking,andthereisgrowingconcernaboutthelong-termdangersofsocietythatdoesn’tsleep。
Americansaresaidtobesleeping20％lessthan___38___did100yearsago,and55%claimtosufferatleastoccasionallyfromover-tiredness.Severalofthe___39___（bad）man—madedisastershappenedinthelastfewhoursbeforedawn，wheneventhemostexperiencednight—workerhasdifficulty___40___（stay）awake。
SectionB
Directions：
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.basic
B.applicants
C.extraordinary
D。
distinguish
E.private
F。
contribute
G.expose
H。
shifted
I。
challenges
J。
specialty
K。
favored
Manyofusgrowupdreamingofbecominganastronaut.Everwonderwhatittakestobeone？
TakeNASAforexample。
InordertocatchNASA’seye,would—beastronautsmustnotonlystandout
inrequiredskillsandpassphysicalandpsychologicalexams，butalsofinduniquewaysto___41___them
selvesfromtheharshcompetition。
NASA’srequirementsforbecominganastronauthavechangedovertheyears。
Originally,it___42___candidateswithamilitaryflightbackground,withatleast1000hoursspentincommandofajetaircraft.In1978,however,NASA___43___itsfocustoamorevariedgroupofastronauts：
scientistsandengineerswithatleastthreeyearsofexperienceintheirrespectivefields。
Duringtheyearsofshuttlemissions,everyonehada___44___：
somewouldfocusonrobotics,othersonspacewalksormaintenance.Towalkonthespacestation,astronautsmustbeabletoperformalltasks,whichencourage___45___toacquiredifferentexperiences。
JeanetteEpps，anastronaut,studiedaerospaceengineering,workedatFordMotorCompanyandtookajobwiththeCIAbeforejoiningNASA,Shesaysastronauts'variedbackgrounds__46____totheirabilitytoadaptandlearnanythingquickly。
AfterensuringthatcandidatesareU.Scitizensandthattheysatisfy___47___educationandexperiencerequirements,theselectioncommitteeentersagrayarea.“We’renotreallylookingforonething,justagoodmixofthings，”saidDuaneRoss，themanagerforastronautcandidateselectionandtraining。
To
thecommittee,candidateswhotakeon___48___outsideoftheworkplacedemonstratecuriosityandenergy。
Manyastronautswhodon’thaveamilitarybackgrounddoholda（n）__49____pilotinglicense.Somearee
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