春季七年级英语下册 Unit 10 Id like some noodles课文重难点讲解无答案新版新人教版.docx

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春季七年级英语下册Unit10Idlikesomenoodles课文重难点讲解无答案新版新人教版

Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles

课文重难点讲解

【教师寄语】:

Youhavetobelieveinyourself.That'sthesecretofsuccess.

  •人必须有自信,这是成功的秘密。

SectionA

1.I'dlikesomenoodles

【解析1】wouldv情态动词,表示意愿

wouldlike=want想要

(1)wouldlikesth=wantsth想要某物

I’dlikesomewaternow.

(2)wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth想去做某事

I’dliketogoswimmingthisweekend.

(3)wouldlikesb.todosth=wantsb.todosth想要某人去做某事

She’dlikemetohelpher.

【解析2】—Wouldyoulikesth?

你想要什么吗?

(用于用于有礼貌地、语气委婉地征求对方要求的用语)

肯定回答:

—Yes,please

否定回答:

—No,thanks

—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

—No,thanks.

【解析3】—Wouldyouliketodosth?

你愿意做某事吗?

(用来相对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请的句型)

肯定回答:

—Yes,I’dlove/liketo

否定回答:

—Sorry,I’mafraid…

—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?

—Yes,I’dliketo./Sorry,Ihavetodomyhomework.

()①She’dlike____tonight.

A.goingtothemoviesB.gotothemoviesC.togotothemovies

()②—Wouldyoulike_______apples?

—Yes,please.

A.someB.anyC.many

()③—Wouldyouliketoeatbeefnoodles.—No,_________.

A.Thankyou.B.thanksC.allright.

2.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?

你想要哪种面条?

【解析1】kindn种类

akindof一种的allkindsof各种各样的

differentkindsof不同种类的whatkindof那种

kindof有几分,有点儿=alittle/abit后跟形容词

Thegirliskindofshy.

【解析2】Whatkindof…?

用来询问某人需要那一种物品,后面的名词若是可数名词,常用复数形式,也可跟不可数名词。

Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?

Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

3.CanIhelpyou?

=WhatcanIdoforyou?

【解析1】用于商店售货员时,意为“你要买点什么?

用于餐厅服务员时,意为“你要吃什么?

用于询问有困难的人时,意为“我可以帮助你吗?

肯定回答:

 Yes,please.Iwouldlike……

否定回答:

 No,thanks.

()___helpyou?

A.DoIB.IdoC.CanID.DoesI

4.—Whatsizewouldyoulike?

你想要多大碗的?

—Medium,please.中碗的

【解析1】Whatsize多大的,多大尺寸的,用来询问大小、尺码

—Whatsizeshirtdoyouwant?

—Iwantalargeone.

【拓展】表示型号大小的词有:

Large=L(大号)Medium=M(中号)Small=S(小号)

()①—____shoesdoyouwear?

—35.

A.HowlongB.WhatsizeC.HowwideD.Whatcolor

()②—____sizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?

—Large.

A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.When

5.Canwehavetwobowlsofbeefsoupthen?

那我们可以要两碗牛肉汤吗?

【解析】“数词+量词+of+名词”twobowlsof两碗

abowlof“一碗……”后接不可数名词,表示复数时,bowl变为复数即可。

()—Howmany_____arethereinthekitchen?

—Onlyinthekitchen.

A.bagofriceB.bagsofriceC.bagsofrices

6.beefandtomatonoodles牛肉西红柿面

(1)英语中的名词作定语时通常用单数形式。

abananatree一棵香蕉树

(2)man和woman做定语时根据所修饰的名词单复数而变化。

awomanteacher一个女教师threementeachers三个男教师

7.potaton“土豆”(pl)photatoes

【拓展】以o结尾的可数名词变复数加-es的词

hero–heroes(英雄)Negro–Negroes(黑人)

Potato–potatoes(土豆)tomato–tomatoes(西红柿)

()Ilikelotsofvegetables,suchascabbages,carrotsand_____________(西红柿).

8.MayItakeyourorder?

可以点菜了吗?

【解析】orderv“预定,点菜“takeone’sorder准备点菜

单元短语集锦:

1.wouldlike想要wouldliketodosth\wanttodos.th想要作某事

2.beefandtomatonoodles牛肉西红柿面

 chickenandcabbagenoodles    muttonandpotatonoodles

tomatoandeggnoodles      beefandcarrotnoodles

3.greentea绿茶4.alargebowlof…一大碗的……

5.orderfood定餐6.givereasonsfor…给出…的理由

7.whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条8.whatsizebowlofnoodles什么大小碗型的面

9.alarge\medium\smallbowlofnoodles大\中\小碗的面

10.icecream 冰淇淋 orangejuice桔汁 greentea绿茶 

RMB人民币phonenumber

11.HouseofDumplings\noodles饺子\面馆  DessertHouse甜点屋

一、单项选择

()1.—Whatsizewouldyoulike,smallorlarge?

—___________.

A.Small,pleaseB.Medium,pleaseC.Red,please

()2.—What________sweaterdoyouwant?

—Medium.

A.colorB.sizeC.kindof

()3.She’dlikeasmallbowlofnoodles.“She’d”means_______.

A.shewouldB.sheneedC.shehad

()5.Therearefew________inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomecarrotsandcabbage.

A.meatB.fruitC.vegetables

()6.She’d_______________somebeefnoodlesforlunch.

A.likesB.likeC.haveD.has

()7.Wouldyoulikesome____________________?

A.applesjuiceB.applejuicesC.applejuiceD.applesjuices

()8.There____________________inthelargebowls.

A.aresomericesB.issomericeC.hassomeeggsD.havesomenoodles

()9.Twoglassesoforangejuice_____________onthetable.

A.areB.isC.haveD.has

()10.—Wouldyoulikegreentea__juice?

—Idon’tlikegreentea_____juice.

A.and,andB.or,orC.and,orD.or,and

单元语法总结

情态动词would与can,may,must,need的用法相同,不能单独做谓语,要与动词原形共同构成谓语,情态动词would无人称和数的变化。

常与主语缩写成I’d,he’dwe’d等形式

I’dlike________(eat)bananas,

(一)含情态动词would的肯定句

结构:

主语+would+动词原形+其它

Iwouldliketogowithyou.

(二)含情态动词would的否定句

结构:

主语+would+not+动词原形+其它

Hewouldnotplaythepianoeveryday.

(三)含情态动词would的一般疑问句

Would+主语+动词原形+其它?

—Wouldyouliketoplaysoccerwithus?

—Yes,I’dloveto.

(四)含情态动词would的特殊疑问句

—Whatwouldyouliketodo?

—Iwouldliketoplaychesswithyou.

()1.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

—________,please.

A.MeatB.RiceC.WaterD.Bread

()2.—Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?

—______.please.

A.NomoreB.JustalittleC.I’vehadenoughD.Yes,Iwould

()3.—Wouldyouliketocometothepartytonight?

—Yes,______

A.IwouldbeB.IlikeC.IdoD.I’dliketo

()4.Wouldyoulike_______arest?

A.haveB.tohaveC.hasD.having

()5.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

—______

A.Yes,pleaseB.NotatallC.No,justalittleD.Thankyou

练习;

I.用所给词的正确形式填空

1.I’dlike_________(go)swimmingnow.

2.Theywanttobuysome_________(potato).

3.ManyAmericanslike_________(China)food.

4.There__________(be)somechickenandeggsontherefrigerator(冰箱).

5.Howmuch_______(be)twobowlsofnoodles?

6.Iwouldlikesome________(beef).

7.Wouldhelike_________(buy)thathat?

8.Kathywants________(eat)dinnerwithherfamily.

9.Iliketoeat_________(Potato)butIdon’tlike_________(potato)soup.

10.Doyoulike___________(strawberry)?

II.选择题

()1.—_____?

—Yes,I’dlikeahamburger.

A.CanyouhelpmeB.CanIhelpyou

C.DoyoulikehamburgersD.Whatdoyoulike

()2.—Wouldyoulikesomemilk?

—______.

A.Yes,IwouldB.No,Iwouldn’tC.Yes,IlikeD.Yes,please

()3.I’dlike____acupofcoffeewithsugar.

A.haveB.eatC.drinkD.tohave

()4.—I’dlikesomeoranges.—_______.

A.OK,hereyouareB.HeretheyareC.It’shereD.Hereareyou

()5.She’dlike______volleyballonSunday.

A.playsB.playC.playingD.toplay

 

Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles

课文重难点讲解

 

SectionB

1.tean茶

greentea绿茶blacktea红茶acupoftea一杯茶

—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

—Acupof__________(绿茶),please.

2.orangejuice橘汁

3.and/or

(1)and连词,“和、又”连接两个或多个并列的名词,一般用于肯定句。

or“或者,还是”常用于否定句和疑问句,两者不能互换。

()Wehavemanysubjectsatschool.English,Chinese___math.

A.andB.butC.orD.with

()Idon’thaveabike___acar.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

(2)选择疑问句中的并列成分用or连接。

Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?

4.BirthdayFoodAroundtheWorld.世界上的生日食物

aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界

5.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.蜡烛的数量就是寿星的年龄

thenumberof……….的数量。

(整个短语作句子的主语时,谓语动词用单数形式)

Thenumberofstudents___________(be)over30.

6.makeawish许愿

7.Ifheoresheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.

如果他和她一口气吹灭所以的蜡烛,那么愿望就会实现。

blowout吹灭

cometrue.实现

8.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.他们绝不会切断面条,因为长长的面条象征长寿。

cutup切碎

asymbolof……的象征

9.Wouldyoulikeabigbowlforfouryuanorasmalloneforjusttwoyuan.

你想要四元一大碗的还是两元一小碗的?

I.用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.There________(be)somebeefandeggsinthenoodles.

2.Ilike_________(listen)tothepopmusicandwatchingTV.

3.Theywouldlike____________(see)theanimalsinthezoo.

4.Special1_______(have)onionsandbeef.

5.Howmany_____________(dumpling)wouldyoulike?

6.Therearesome__________(tomato)and________(porridge)onthetable.

7.Howmany_________(tomato)arethere?

8.I’dlikemuttonand_________(potato)noodles.

9.There_________(be)someapplejuiceinthebottle.

10.Whatsize_________(shoe)doyouwear?

11.He’dlike_________(play)footballwithme.

12.Abowlofnoodles_________(be)enough.

13.UncleJohn_________(water)theflowersinthegardennow.

14.Therearetwenty_________(manteacher)inourschool.

15.Many_________(America)cometoourschooleveryyear.

16.Therearemany_________(drink)ontheshelf.

II.单项选择

()1.–Idon’tlikemutton______beef.

–Idon’tlikemutton,______Ilikebeefalot.

A.and,butB.and,andC.or,butD.or,and

()2.Somechicken_____inthebowl.Andsomeeggs_____onthetable.

A.is,isB.are,areC.is,areD.are,is

()3.I’dlikesome_____and______..

A.porridge,vegetableB.broccoli,tomatoes

C.potatos,bananasD.Frenchfries,orangejuices

()4.Andrewusuallyhasfruit_______dinner.

A.ofB.forC.atD.with

()5.Juliewouldlike_______TV.

A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch

()6.—Wouldyoulikesometea?

—______

A.Yes,please.B.No,please.C.No,Idon’t.D.Yes,Iwould.

语法专讲

可数名词与不可数名词

一、可数名词是指所表示的人或事物是可用数来计算的。

不可数名词是指所表示的事物一般不能用数来计算。

三、可数名词的复数

可数名词表示一个人或事物时用单数形式。

表示一个以上的人或事物用复数形式。

单数名词变复数的规律:

(一)规则变化

1.一般情况在词尾加s.book–bookskite—kites

2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词加es.

bus—busesbox—boxeswish—wisheswatch—watches.

3.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词变y为i+es.但以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加-s

family—familiescity—citiesboy---boys

4.以f,fe结尾的名词变f,fe为ves

knife–knivesthief---thieves

5.以o结尾的名词,有生命的加es,无生命的加s

tomato—tomatoespotato---potatoesphoto---photos

(二)不规则变化

man—men男人woman—women女人child—children小孩

Chinese—Chinese中国人Japanese–Japanese日本人

四、不可数名词的用法

1.不可数名词没有复数形式,不能和不定冠词a/an连用,不能用数词修饰,前面可以加some,alittle,much等词。

2.不可数名词可以与“量词+of”连用,表示数量,量词有复数形式。

表达单数概念时,要用含有量词的短语:

acupoftea一杯茶

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