北京朝阳初三上期末英语.docx

北京朝阳初三上期末英语.docx

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北京朝阳初三上期末英语

2019北京朝阳初三（上）期末

英语

（考试时间90分钟满分60分）

学校班级姓名考号

考生须知

1.本试卷共8页。

在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

2.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

3.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

知识运用（共14分）

一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）

从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Ihaveasister.nameisLingling.

A.HisB.HerC.ItsD.Your

2.ThePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfoundedOctober1st,1949.

A.inB.atC.onD.to

3.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment,everyonewilllosehomes.

A.orB.andC.butD.so

4.-haveyoustudiedEnglish?

-Fornearlysixyears.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howlong

5.Lilyisgrowingfasttheseyears.Andsheiseventhanhermother.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

6.ThestudentsofClass5treesintheparkeveryyear.

A.plantB.willplantC.plantedD.haveplanted

7.MarkTwain77reAdventuresofTomSawyerin1876,whichisstillpopular.

A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten

8.Bequiet!

Thestudentsameetingaboutthephotocompetitionintheclassroomnow.

A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave

9.Whenmymothergothomeyesterdayevening,Imyhomework.

A.doB.willdoGwasdoingD.havedone

10.-Lucy,isyouruncleateacher?

-Yes,heis.Hehistorysincehewas22yearsold.

A.teachesB.willteachC.isteachingD.hastaught

11.The24thWinterOlympicsinChinain2022.

A.holdB.willholdC.areheldD.willbeheld

12.-Jane,couldyoutellmethebeautifulkite?

-Oh,IboughtitinashopinChaoyangPark.

A.wheredidyoubuyB.whereyoubought

C.wherewillyoubuyD.whereyouwillbuy

二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

AttitudeMatters

Jerrywasamanagerofarestaurant.Hewasalwaysinagoodmood（情绪）andalwayshad

something13tosay.Sometimeswhenthewaitersorcooksintherestauranthadabadday,

Jerryalwayscameupwithasmile,andhelpedthemtolookonthebright14.

OnedayafriendaskedJerry,"Howcanyoubesopositive（积极的）allthetime?

"He

replied,"EverymorningItellmyselfthatIhavetwo15-tobeinagoodmoodorinabad

one.Ialwayschoosethegoodone.Whensomethingwronghappens,IcanbesadandangryorI

canlearninstead.Ichoosetolearn.Lifeisallaboutchoices.Youcan'tstopbadthingsfrom

happening,butyoucan16yourownattitude."

Onemorning,Jerrylefttherestaurant'sbackdooropenandthreerobbers（抢劫犯）with

gunsbrokein.WhenJerrywasaskedtoopenthesafe,hewasso17thathecouldn'tgetthe

passwordcorrect.TherobbersshothiminangerandhurriedofLuckily,Jerrywasfoundand

takentohospitalintime.Aftermanyhoursofoperation,Jerrywasfinallysaved.

Whenhewasaskedwhathewasthinkingduringtheaccident,hesaid,"Whenlyingonthe

floor,I18thetwochoices.Toliveortodie?

Ichosetolive.WhenIwasinthehospital,the

nurseaskedmeifIwasallergic（对···过敏）toanything,Ireplied'Yes'.ThenItookadeep

breathandshouted,’Bullets（子弹）'.TheystartedlaughingandIsaid,Mychoiceistolive,

so19measIamalive,notdead.'

Thankstotheskillsofthedoctors,nowJerryisaswellasbefore.However,his20playedanevenmoreimportantrole.

13.A.excitingB.surprisingC.interestingD.encouraging

14.A.sideB.listC.reportD.light

15.A.plansB.choicesC.dreamsD.decisions

16.A.findB.keepC.decideD.follow

17.A.curiousB.carelessC.nervousD.impatient

18.A.rememberedB.noticedC.valuedD.regretted

19.A.helpB.treatC.serveD.respect

20.A.wordsB.purposeC.actionsD.attitude

阅读理解（共36分）

三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

WinterOlympicEvents

TheInternationalOlympicCommitteehaspickedBeijing,China,asthehostcity（主办城市）

forthe2022WinterOlympicGames.Let'slearnaboutsomeofthesportseventsatWinterOlympic

Games.

Curlingisateamsportplayedbytwoteamsoffourplayerseach

teamonarectangular（矩形）areaofice.Thegameisplayedwith16

largegranite（大理石）stones.Eachstoneweighs19.96kg.Theteam

withthemostpointswinsthegame.

Playersskidownramps（坡道）tocompeteinthesportsevents.

Skierscanreachdistancesupto115yardsonthenormalhill.Players

mustholdtheirskisinaV-shapebeforelanding.Fivejudgesrate

（评判）eachjumpondistance,formandlanding.

Icehockeyisplayedbetweentwoteams.Eachteamcanhaveat

mostsixplayersontheiceduringthegame.That'sfiveskatersand

onegoalkeeper.Gamesincludethree20-minuteperiods,withabreak

afterthefirstandsecondperiods.

21.Curlingisateamsportplayedbytwoteams,andeachteamhas

A.threeplayersB.fourplayersC.fiveplayersD.sixplayer;

22.Whenplayersskidownrampa,fivejudgesrateeachjumpon

A.distance,formandlanding

B.distance,weightandshape

C.crossshapeandlanding

D.speed,formandcross

23.Inicehockey,thegamesincludethree

A.15-minuteperiods

B.16-minuteperiods

C.19-minuteperiods

D.20-minuteperiods

B

AMeaningfulGift

Timeisveryimportantinourlives.Itorganizesoureverydaymoments.However,timeneverhadanyimportanceinmylifeuntilIreceivedabeautifulwatchfrommyfather.Thewatchrganizedmylifeandmadememoreresponsible.

Ireceivedthisgiftonagray-skyday.Onthatday,Ihadtogototheairportat9:

00a.m.topickupmyuncleHarryandtakehimtomyfather'shouse.However,IwaslatebecauseIwashangingoutwithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:

00a.m.,Irememberedmyuncle.Butatthattimehehadlefttheairportandtakenataxitomyfather'shouse.

Igottomyfather'shouseat2:

00p.m.onthesameday.Seeingmyfather'sangryface,Ifeltashamed（惭愧的）ofmyselfatthatmoment.AfterIsaidhitomyangryfatherandtiredunclemyfatheraskedmetositnexttohimandhehandedmethiswatch.

Thenhesaid,"Lisa,didyouhavefunwithyourfriendstoday?

"

Ianswered,"Yes,father,andPmsorryaboutnotpickingupUncleHarry."

Hesaid,"Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyouractions."

Iwasashamedandsaid,"Father,I'llneverdoitagain.Ipromise."

Hesaid,"Ihopetodayyoulearnedsomethingimportant,andthiswatchwillbeareminder

foryou."Hetoldmetotakethiswatchanduseitasanorganizerofmylife.

Thewatchtaughtmetorespecttimeandneverbelate.That'swhyitisimportanttome.

24.Onthatday,thewriterhadto

A.gototheairporttopickupheruncle

B.takeataxitoherfather'shouse

C.sayhitoherfatheranduncle

D.hangoutwithherfamily

25.Whenthewritergottoherfather'shouse,shefeltvery

A.angryB.tiredC.ashamedD.surprised

26.Thewriter'sfathergaveherawatchto

A.makeherfeelsorry

B.welcomeheruncle

C.celebrateherbirthday

D.teachheralessonabouttime

C

Doyouhavethesimilarexperiences?

Yourparentsoftenfeelstressedandsometimeshavedifficultycontrollingtheirtemper（脾气）;youstudy7daysaweekandfinditdifficulttomakeprogressnomatterhowhardyoutry.Lifealwaysseemstobetiring.

Isthereanywayoutofthetiringlife?

Believeitornot,thesolutionisyoumayneedtimeforyourhobbies,Researchhasshownthatpeoplewhohavehobbiesaregenerallyhealthier,andfeelmuchhappier.Havingahobbymaybeevenmoreimportanttopeoplewholeadveryfullandbusylives.

Manypeoplesayasportasahobbykeepsthemfitter,helpsthemmanagetheiranger,andputstheminamuchbettermood.Asaresult,thisinfluencestheirquality（质量）oflife,workandfamilytime.Hobbiesprovideuswithachanceto.getsocial.Gettingsocialcanmakeusfeelmoresupported.Hobbiescanalsobringpleasure.Thinkaboutthesimplejoyyougetfromtravellingtonewplaces.Further,hobbiesmayactuallyimproveourworkperformanceastheyimproveourdecision-makingskills,creativityandconfidence.

Whatifyouaretoobusytohaveahobby?

Findingthetimeforyourhobbyisreallyimportant.YoumayhavetogiveupwatchingTV,forceyourselftoturnoffthecomputer,orevenletyourhomeworkwaitforawhile.Makeyourhobbyapriority（优先）.Setagoalandgetafriendtohelpyoustaywithahobby.

"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy"isafamoussaying.Ibismaybequitetrue,somakesureyoufindtimeforyourselftorelax.Pickupahobby-especiallyifyouaredepressed（沮丧的），stressedorgoingthroughatough（艰难的）time.Youwillthankyourselfforit,andsowillyourfamilyandco-workers.

27.Accordingtothispassage,thesolutiontothetiringlifeisthat

A.weshouldspendtimewithfriends

B.weneedtohavetimeforhobbies

C.weshouldtraveltonewplaces

D.weneedtocontrolourtemper

28.Fromparagraph3,wecanlearn

A.howwecankeeponhobbies

B.whatbenefitshobbiesbringus

C.whydoingsportsisagreathobby

D.whenwecandevelopourhobbies

29.Whydoesthewritermentionthesaying"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy"?

A.Tocomplainaboutthebusylife.

B.TodescribeJack'sterriblework.

C.Toexplainhowtopickupahobby.

D.Toencouragepeopletofindtimetorelax.

D

Studieshaveshownthatagoodnight'sresthelpsusstayhealthy,bothmentally（精神上）andphysically.Dr.MichaelTwery,anexpert（专家）onthescienceofsleepandsleepdisorders,says,"Gettingagoodnight'ssleepisimportantforlearningbecauseitstoresthetrainingandlearningexercisesintoourlong-termmemorywhilewe'resleeping7to8hours.Andthenthenextmorning,ourmindisbetterpreparedtoperform."

Butwhataboutgettingsomerestduringthemiddleoftheday?

Doesnapping（sleepingforashorttime）alsohelpourbrainworkbetter?

I