最新上海市闸北区届高三上学期期末练习英语试题.docx

最新上海市闸北区届高三上学期期末练习英语试题.docx

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最新上海市闸北区届高三上学期期末练习英语试题

闸北区2018学年度第一学期高三年级英语学期期末练习卷

（120分钟，150分）

I.ListeningComprehension（30分）

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.DavidB.JamesC.PeterD.John

2.A.Bankclerk.B.Secretary.C.Shopassistant.D.Customsofficer.

3.A.Fatherandchild.B.Brotherandsister.

C.Travelagentandcustomer.D.Colleagues.

4.A.$20.B.$35.C.$55.D.$75.

5.A.Themancausedaseriouscaraccident.

B.Awomanwashurtinacarcrash.

C.Apassengerwasknockeddownbyacar.

D.Themanofferedthevictimmedicalhelp.

6.A.ThingsinEuropearemostlyratherexpensive.

B.Germanyoffersgoodsofbetterqualitytoforeignvisitors.

C.ThingsinItalyarethecheapestofthethreecountries.

D.GermanyisnotworthvisitingcomparedwithItaly.

7.A.Peoplenowcanenjoyonlineentertainmentresourcesfreeofcharge.

B.Mostpeoplerentmoviediscsfortheweekendenjoyment.

C.Onlinemoviesandmusicareavailabletousersatlowprice.

D.Enjoyingonlinemoviesandmusicisnotpopularwithpeople.

8.A.Badmintonisthesecondfavouriteactivityfortheman.

B.Themanusedtosufferfromheadachemuch.

C.Thedoctoradvisedthemantoplaybadminton.

D.Allsportsactivitiesmakethemanenergetic.

9.A.Thewomanisgoodatinvestmentbutpooratmaths.

B.Thewomanissuretofailthemathstestnexttime.

C.ThewomanispooratmathsbecauseofpoorIQ.

D.Thewomanhasspenttoolittletimestudyingmaths.

10.A.Thewomanshoulddeciderightnowwheretoeat.

B.Thewomanshouldputonthickclothesagainstthecold.

C.Theycanenjoymealsatbothrestaurantsasbotharegood.

D.Theycanwaituntilthewomandecidesonabetterrestaurant.

SectionB

Directions:

InsectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Shechangedresidence.

B.Shejoinedacountryclub.

C.Shefoundajob.

D.Shewroteabook.

12.ABecauseStevenworkedinanairlinecompany.

B.BecausesheflewacrossthecountrytolivewithSteve.

C.BecauseStevenflewweeklywithairlinecompanies.

D.Becauseherboyfriendflewduringeverysnowstorm.

13.A.Thegrowthofawomanwriterafterdivorce.

B.Thelovethathaslastedfor30years.

C.Theimportantthingsbrokenwomencando.

D.Awoman’srediscoveryofhappinessandlove.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Thatmenaremoreintelligentthanwomen.

B.Thatstudentsaged17and18areclevererthanotheragegroups.

C.Thatracecouldaffectpeople’sIQ.

D.Thatwomenhavereceivedfairtreatmentatworkingeneral.

15.A.Becausewomenhavetotakecareoffamiliesmore.

B.Becausewomensufferfromdiscriminationatwork.

C.Becausewomenaregivenlessopportunitiesatwork.

D.Becausewomenarelessintelligentthanmen.

16.A.Thatgirlsaremoreintelligentthanboysinmiddleschools.

B.Thatgirlsaremoresuitabletolearncertainsubjects.

C.Thatgirlsgrowfasterthanboysonthestageofmiddleschool.

D.Thatgirlsperformaswellasboysinmiddleschools.

SectionC

Directions:

InsectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhear.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation:

Completetheform.WRITENOMORETHANTWOWORDSforeachanswer.

YouthClubmembershipinquiry:

Name:

KatalineJohnson.

Yearlymembershipfees:

___17___.

Memberbenefits:

___18___introducingyouthinformation.

Localyouthactivities.

___19___forChristmassales.

Application:

Providing___20___.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation:

Completetheform.WRITENOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

WhatdateistheWorldSleepDay?

___21___ofMarch.

WhatdoestheWorldSleepDaywantthepublictopayattentionto?

___22___.

WhatistheWorldSleepDay’sfocusagainstsleeploss?

___23___.

WhatdoestheWorldSleepDaypromote?

___24___.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Readthefollowingtwopassages.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherent.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,fillineachblankwithoneproperword.Makesurethatyouranswersaregrammaticallycorrect.

（A）

In1885,KarlBenz,aGerman,inventedthefirstmotorcar.Today,theuseofmotorcarhasbecomeanimportantformoftransport.Therearecurrentlyabout200millioncarsontheroadsallovertheworld.Somearedesignedforspeedandothersareproducedwithspecialtechnology（25）____________fuelcanbesaved.

Althoughcarsareacomfortableandconvenientformoftransport,（26）______（own）acarbearsdisadvantagesaswell.Carsmaycauseaccidentsandemitcarbonmonoxidewhichgivesrisetopollution，not（27）______（mention）thehighmaintenancecostandtheanxietyyoufeelwhenlookingforaparkinglotindowntownareas.Fortunatelytoday’scarmanufacturers（28）______（realize）theproblemsandtheyaretryingeverymeanstoproduce（29）______theycall“safer,cleanerandcheaper”auto.

Anevenbiggerhitcamefromtheworld’srecentcrazetowardself-drivingcar.Differentmanufacturersshowedtheirconceptcars（30）______afteranothertryingtoattractpublicattentioninordertogetanedgeinthefield.The（31）______（late）modelinthistrendcomesfromGeneralMotors,whichshowedoffaself-drivingcarattheConsumerElectronicsShowinLasVegas.Inall,peoplereallydon’tknowandareeagertosee（32）_____newtechnologieswillleadthecarindustry.Let’stakeadeepbreathandwatch.

（B）

Tokyotraincompaniesareprovidingpregnantwomenwithbadges（徽章）（33）______thehopeofencouragingotherpassengersontheJapanesecapital'scrowdedtrainstoofferthemseats.

Thepinkandbluebadgesreading:

"Thereisababyinmybelly"arebeinghandedoutatstationsaroundtheregion.Noproofofpregnancy（34）_____（require）.

"Especiallyintheearlystages,itisdifficulttotellfromsomeone'sappearance（35）______sheispregnant,"saidanofficialattheHealthMinistrywhichcameupwiththeidea."Buttheseearlystagesareratherunstableanditisimportanttotakecare."

ThemovecomesasJapanstrugglesforwaystopersuadewomentohavemorebabies.Thecountry（36）______populationoftheelderlypeoplehasreachedadangerouslevel,isamongtheworld’smostdevelopedcountries.However,Japanisnowfacingaseriousagingproblem,（37）______（regard）asabigburdenonitseconomy.Itisnowtryingtocreate（38）______environmentthatispleasantforpregnantwomen.

Themovewaswelcomedbymany."People（39）______providecareandhelpforpregnantwomen.ButwhenIwasthreemonthspregnantandgotonatrain,noonewouldreallynoticemeandIfound（40）______embarrassingtoaskthemtogivemeaseat,"saidYoshikoKato,aself-employed38-year-oldwhoisfivemonthspregnant."Sothesebadges,Ihope,willmakememorenoticeable,"shesaid.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

AsoreB.containingC.conditionsD.interpretE.conscious

F.dataG.enhancingH.resistI.definitelyJ.producingK.character

Inanexperimentthatexposedhealthyvolunteerstoacoldorfluvirus,researchersfoundthatpeoplewithagenerallysunnytemperwerelesslikelytofallill.

Thefindingswerebuiltonevidencethata"positiveemotionalstyle"canhelpto___41___thecommoncoldandotherillnesses.

Researchersbelievethereasonsmaybebothobjectiveasinhappiness___42___immunefunctionandsubjectiveasinhappypeoplebeinglessdisturbedbya___43___throatorrunningnose.

"Peoplewithapositiveemotionalstylemayhaveactiveimmuneresponsestothevirus,"explainedleadstudyauthorDr.SheldonCohenofCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh."Andwhentheydogetacold,theymay___44___theirillnessasbeinglesssevere."

Basedonthepreviousstudyresults,Cohenandhiscolleagueshavebeen___45___certainthatpleasantpeopleare,formostcases,less likelytocatchacold,butsomequestionsremainedastowhetheraperson’s___46___itselfbringsabouttheeffect.

Forthenewstudy,theresearchershad193healthyadultscompletestandardmeasuresofpersonalitytendency,self-___47___healthandemotional"style."Thosewhotendedtobehappy,energeticandeasy-goingwerejudgedashavingapositiveemotionalstyle,whilethosewhowereoftenunhappy,tenseandopposedhadanegativestyle.

Theresearchersgavethemnasal（鼻子的）drops___48___eitheracoldvirusoraparticularfluvirus.Overthenextsixdays,thevolunteersreportedonanyaches,pains,orothersymptoms theyexperienced,whiletheresearcherscollected___49___,likedailymucus（唾液）production.Cohenandhiscolleaguesfoundthatbasedonobjectiveanalysisofnose___50___,happypeoplewerelesslikelytodevelopacold.

III.