中考英语时事热点阅读专练 热点96 妇女节及未成年人保护学生版+解析版.docx

中考英语时事热点阅读专练 热点96 妇女节及未成年人保护学生版+解析版.docx

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中考英语时事热点阅读专练热点96妇女节及未成年人保护学生版+解析版

2023年中考英语时事热点阅读专练

热点96妇女节及未成年人保护

一、阅读单项选择1

Women'sDayisaninternationalholidaytocelebratewomen'sachievements.Intheolddays,womendidn'thavetheequalrightsasmen,theyhadnorightstogoloschoolorevengelajob.Now,as（hedaysgoby,womenplayamoreandmoreimportantpartinoursociety.So,everyyearwehavemoreandmoreactivitiestocelebratethisday.

OnWomen'sDay,inChina,allthewomenwillhaveahalf-dayoff.Theycanhavearestanddoanythingtheyareinterestedin,suchasshopping,eatingout,takingatripandsoon.Asforthemen,theynotonlyworkfbrawholeday,butalsocomeupwithsomeideastomaketheirwomenhappy.Forexample,buyingthemgiftstheyarelongingfor,takingthemsomewheretheyarelookingforwardtoandsoon.SothewomenwanttohavemoreholidayslikeWomen'sDay.Asaresult,manyfemalecollegestudentscreatedanewfestivalcalledGirls'Day,whichiscelebratedonMarch7everyyear.InChina,“womerTisrelatedtothemarriedwomen.Sincethefemalestudentshaven'tgotmarriedandtheydonotliketogiveuptheopportunitytobe"queens"，theycreatedGirls'Day.OnGirl'sDay,universitiesholdmanyactivitiesfbrtheirfemalestudents,suchasamake-upcompetition,ahand-makecompetition,adancingcompetitionandsoon.

1.Accordingtothepassage,womencouldn'tintheolddaysinChina.

A.cookmealsB.seetheplaysC.ridehorsesD.gotoschoolThewomeninChinanowonWomen'sDay.

A.haveahalf-dayoffB.stillworkforawholedayC.can'teatoutwithfriendsD.cantakeatripwith（heherhusband

2.Theunderlinedpart“longingfor"heremeans.

A.失望B.渴望C.愿望D.绝望Fromthepassagewcknowthat.

A.Girls,DayisonMarch8thuniversityholdsactivitiesfbrstudentsonGirls'Day

B.menoftenbuysomegiftsfbrtheirwomen三、短文首字母填空

33.A.alive

B.along

C.alone

D.asleep

34.A.forget

B.order

C.encourage

D.welcome

35.A.men

B.women

C.builders

D.engineers

36.A.jokes

B.news

C.advice

D.information

37.A.telling

B.reading

C.discussing

D.interviewing

38.A.lookafter

B.lookup

C.lookfor

D.looklike

39.A.free

B.strong

C.helpful

D.complete

在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给

“GRANNYHUANG,GrannyHuang,teachmespinning（纺纱），teachmeweaving（织布）…”

Haveyoueverreadthisballad（民i房）？

DoyouknowwhoGrannyHuangrefersto?

Ifyouanswered“HuangDaopo,''then-Bingo!

-youareright!

HuangDaopowasoneofthemostfamouswomenintheChinesetextileindustry（纺织工业）.Thewoman,however,hadanu40childhood.

HuangwasborninWunijing—today'sHuajingTowninXuhui,Shanghai—about700yearsago.Herfamilywasverypoor.Attheageoften,shewassoldintomarriage.Unabletobeartheill-treatmentofherparents-in-law,Huangranawayfromhome.Shehid（躲藏）h41inashipandwasaccidentallybroughttoYazhou一today,sSanyainHainan.

Yazhouwasfamousforitscotton.TheLi（黎族）peopletherehadstartedatextileindusiry.HuangstayedwithLiwomenformorethan30yearsandlearnedspinningandweavingfromthem.

Around1285,Huangr42toShanghaiandstayedinSongjiang.She（aughtlocalvillagerstospinandweave.Meanwhile,sheimprovedweavingmachinesandtools,allowingpeopletoworkf43andproducebetter-qualitytextiles.WithHuang'sefforts,Songjiangsawitstextileindustrydevelopquickly.Thespinningandweavingtechniques（工艺）thenspreada44thecity.Soon,ShanghaibecameoneofChina'smostfamouscottonprocessingcenters.

Naturally,HuangwashighlyrespectedbypeopleinShanghai.Aftershedied,thelocalsbuiltatempleinherhometowntorememberher.Theyalsocreatedmanyballadsabouther.

Now,anewmemorialhall（纪念堂）forHuangDaopohasbeenbuiltinHuajing,Shanghai.Thehallhasacollectionofmorethan300exhibits.VisitorscanlearnmoreaboutGrannyHuangandtheh45ofShanghai'stextileindustry.Theycaneventrytheirhandsatmakingcottonproductslikescarvesandclothbags.

2023年中考英语时事热点阅读专练

热点96妇女节及未成年人保护

一、阅读单项选择1

Women'sDayisaninternationalholidaytocelebratewomen'sachievements.Intheolddays,womendidn'thavetheequalrightsasmen,theyhadnorightstogotoschoolorevengetajob.Now,as（hedaysgoby,womenplayamoreandmoreimportantpartinoursociety.So,everyyearwehavemoreandmoreactivitiestocelebratethisday.

OnWomen'sDay,inChina,allthewomenwillhaveahalf-dayoff.Theycanhavearestanddoanythingtheyareinterestedin,suchasshopping,eatingout,takingatripandsoon.Asforthemen,theynotonlyworkforawholeday,butalsocomeupwithsomeideastomaketheirwomenhappy.Forexample,buyingthemgiftstheyarelongingfor,takingthemsomewheretheyarelookingforwardtoandsoon.SothewomenwanttohavemoreholidayslikeWomen'sDay.Asaresult,manyfemalecollegestudentscreatedanewfestivalcalledGirls'Day,whichiscelebratedonMarch7everyyear.InChina,“womerTisrelatedtothemarriedwomen.Sincethefemalestudentshaven'tgotmarriedandtheydonotliketogiveuptheopportunitytobe“queens"，theycreatedGirls'Day.OnGirl'sDay,universitiesholdmanyactivitiesfortheirfemalestudents,suchasamake-upcompetition,ahand-makecompetition,adancingcompetitionandsoon.

1.Accordingtothepassage,womencouldn'tintheolddaysinChina.

A.cookmealsB.seetheplaysC.ridehorsesD.gotoschoolThewomeninChinanowonWomen'sDay.

A.haveahalf-dayoffB.stillworkforawholedayC.can'teatoutwithfriendsD.cantakeatripwiththeherhusband

2.Theunderlinedpart“longingfor“heremeans.

A.失望B.渴望C.愿望D.绝望Fromthepassagewcknowthat.

A.Girls'DayisonMarch8thuniversityholdsactivitiesfbrstudentsonGirls'Day

B.menoftenbuysomegiftsfortheirwomenmenandwomenhavethesamerightsnow

3.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheActivitiesonWomen'sDayTheInternationalHoliday—Women'sDay

B.TheWomen'sDayatHomeandAbroadThedevelopmentofWomen'sDay

【答案】DABCB【解析】妇女节是庆祝妇女成就的国际节日。

过去女性没有和男性一样的权利，但是现在有越来越多的活动来庆祝这一天。

未婚的女姓们还提出了“女生节

1.细节理解题。

根据"Intheolddays,womendidn'thavetheequalrightsasmen,theyhadnorightstogotoschoolorevengelajob”可知，在过去，女性没有和男性一样的权利，她们没有上学的权利，甚至没有工作的权利。

应选D。

2.细节理解题。

根据“OnWomen'sDay,inChina,allthewomenwillhaveahalf-dayoff.”可知，在中国，妇女节那天所有的妇女都放半天假。

应选A.

3.词句猜想题。

根据"Forexample,buyingthemgiftstheyarclongingfbr,takingthemsomewheretheyarclookingforwardtoandsoon.”可知,给她们买她们想要的礼物，带她们去她们期待的地方等,此处“longingfor”的意思是“渴望，想要应选B。

4推理判断题。

根据"Forexample,buyingthemgiftstheyarelonging41"”可知,男性要为女性买礼物,应选C。

5.最正确标题题。

本文主要向我们介绍国际节日——妇女节，包括当天的一些活动等。

应选B。

2

SincethestartoftheCOVID-19outbreakearlythisyear,manywomenhavesteppedupinthefighttoendtheepidemic（疫情）.Thismakesthisyear'sInternationalWomen'sDayevenmorecye-catching.

GuoXinisavolunteerfromShandongProvince.ShehasbeenworkingasavolunteerinWuhansinceFebruary3.Sheismainlyresponsibleforhelpingtocountthegoodsandmaterialsdonated（捐赠）toWuhan.

AccordingtoGuo,herparentsdidn'tknowshewascoiningtoWuhan."Iwasn'tsureifIshouldcomeasIdidn'tknowhowdifficultthesituationwas.Ithoughtaboutitanddecidedtocome.1haveasister.Sheisincollege.Myparentsarchealthy.Ifyouoverthink,itbecomesmoredifficult.Butifyouletitgo,it'smucheasier,“Guosaid.

Behindthereports,therearestillmanyunknownwomenworkers.Amongthem,somebusinesswomenhavesparednoexpense（不惜一切代价）intheproductionofprotectiveequipmentat（hefastestspeedfortheepidemic.

Therearealsowomenwhoareactiveincommunitiesandonthestreets,workinghardforpeople.Therearealsopolicewomen,reportersanddrivers.

TheInternationalWomen'sDayhonourswomen'sachievementsaswellasmakingtheworldthinkoftheequality（*P等）thatwomenstillfightfor.Accordingtoasurvey,inShanghai,halfofthedoctorsonthefrontlineofthefightagainsttheoutbreakarewomenandmorethan90percentofnursesarewomen.Womenmedicalworkersareheroes.Theyaresoldierswhoshouldnotbeneglectedin（hefightagainsttheepidemic.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutGuoXin?

A.HerparentssupportedherinherdecisiontogotoWuhan.

B.ShecomesfromacityinGuangdongProvince.

C.ShewenttoWuhanoutofherownwill.

D.Sheisacollegestudent.

5.What'sthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?

A.Womenareasstrongasmen.

B.Thereportscan'ttellallthetruth.

C.Alotofwomenaretryingtheirbesttoofferhelp.

D.Peopleshouldpulltogetherwhenfacedwithdifficulties.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“neglected”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.覆盖B.改变C.成认D.忽视Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Women—ImportantRolesintheFightAgainsttheEpidemicRemembertheEffortsofWomenDuringtheEpidemic

B.TheImportanceoftheInternationalWomen'sDayBeingaVolunteerIsHonorable

【答案】CCDA【解析】短文通过举例为读者介绍了女性在抗击疫情、打赢疫情攻坚战中发挥了巨大的作用。

6.细节理解题。

根据文中的句子“herparentsdidn'tknowshewascomingtoWuhan”以及"Ithoughtaboutitanddecidedlocome”可知，郭鑫是自己决定来武汉当自愿者的。

应选C。

7.段落大意题。

通过阅读本段可知，本段主要说明了许多女士都在尽自己所能来提供帮助。

应选C。

8.词句猜想题。

划线所在句中的“They”指的是：

那些参加抗击疫情的女士。

再根据句意及语境可推知，他们不应该在抗击疫情中被忽略。

应选D。

9.主旨大意题。

短文通过举例为读者介绍了女性在抗击疫情、打赢疫情攻坚战中发挥了巨大的作用，应选Ao3

Borninthe2000s,whatdoyouthinkofyourgeneration（一代人）？

Young,creative,connected,global,smart,maybegood-looking?

Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration?

Someadultsworrythatyou'remoreinterestedin（hephonethantheworldaroundyou.Theyseeyouasthe4tface-downgeneration^^andwonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.Aretoday'steenagerstoobusytextingandtakingselfies（自拍）tobecomesuccessfulinreallife-or“IRL”,asy