初中宾语从句专项练习题附答案及解析.docx
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初中宾语从句专项练习题附答案及解析
初中宾语从句专项练习题（附答案及解析）
宾语从句专项练习：
1.MissGreendidn’ttellus_______in2002.
A.wheredoesshelive B.Whereshelives
C.wheredidshelive D.whereshelived
2.Wouldyoupleasetellme________?
A.whendidhecomehome
B.wherehewouldplayfootball
C.ifhehadseenthefilm
D.whyhedidn’twatchthegame
3.Idon’tknowwhen__________.
A.willthetrainleave B.thetrainwillleave
C.wouldthetrainleave D.thetrainleave
4.---Wedon’tknow_____________.
---ItissaidthathewasborninSweden.
A.whatheis B.ifheliveshere
C.wherehecomesfrom D.whichcountryishefrom
5.Doyouknow_______duringthecomingsummerholiday?
A.whatwillTomdo B.whatdidTomdo
C.whatTomwilldo D.whatTomdid
6.Iwanttoknow_________.
A.whatishisname B.what’shisname
C.thathisnameis D.whathisnameis
7.Doyouknow________Icouldpasstheexam?
A.that B.whether C.what D.which
8.Jimdoesn’tunderstand____________.
A.whichisthewaytothemuseum
B.whyhiswifealwaysgoesshopping
C.whatisthewaytothemuseum
D.whydoesshealwaysgoshopping
9.Couldyoutellme______sheislookingfor?
A.that B.whose C.who D.which
10.Mr.Kingdidn’tknow_______yesterdayevening.
A.whendoeshissoncomehome
B.whenhissoncomeshome
C.whendidhissoncomehome
D.whenhissoncamehome
11.Couldyoutellme_______thebikethismorning?
A.howdoeshemend B.howhemends
C.howhemended D.howdidhemend
12.---I’mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow________itwillarrive?
---Usuallyitcomesby4:
00.
A.how B.where C.when D.what
13.---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________?
---Certainly.Gostraightalonghere.It’snexttoahospital.
A.howwecangettothepostoffice
B.howcanwegettothepostoffice
C.howgettothepostoffice
D.howcouldwegettothepostoffice
14.---CanIhelpyou?
---Yes.I’dlikeatickettoMountEmei.Canyoutellme______taketogetthere?
A.howsoonwillit B.howsoonitwill
C.howlongitwill D.howlongwillit
15.Hewantedtoknow___________.
A.whetherhespeaksatthemeeting
B.whenthemeetingwouldstart
C.whathe’sgoingdoatthemeeting
D.wherewouldthemeetingbeheld
16.---Couldyoutellme_________theBambooGarden?
---Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.
A.whenwillyouvisit B.whenyouwillvisit
C.whenwouldyouvisit D.whenyouwouldvisit
17.Wouldyoupleasetellme_________next,Mr.Wang?
A.whatshouldwedo B.weshoulddowhat
C.whatweshoulddo D.shouldwedowhat
18.Iwanttoknow________youwillcomebackat8:
00tomorrow.
A.that B.when C.where D.whether
19.Everymorningthepatientsareaskedif________theirtemperaturetaken.
A.theyhadhad B.havetheyhad
C.theyhavehad D.hadtheyhad
20.It’suptoyoutodecide_______you’llgothere,byairorbyroad.
A.how B.why C.that D.when
1.D该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
宾语从句应用陈述句语序和时态，所以应选D。
2.D该题考查的是宾语从句的语序和时态。
主句用的实际上是现在时，宾语从句在这个句子里应用陈述句的语序和一般过去时。
3.B该题考查的是宾语从句的语序和时态。
只有B在语序和时态上符合要求。
4.C该题考查的是宾语从句的语序。
按照他们谈论的话题可知：
他们说的是某人是哪里人。
A和B可以排除掉。
D的语序不对，只有C正确。
5.C.这个题主要考察宾语从句的时态和语序。
因为是comingsummerholiday，排除B，D，在通过陈述句语序来排除A。
6.D宾语从句后接陈述句语序，故选D。
7.B当宾语从句表示不肯定或疑问时，由whether,if引导，表示“是否，是不是”等。
故选B。
8.B这个题考察了宾语从句连接副词的确定和宾语从句的语序，通过doesn’tunderstand初步确定B和D，再通过语序排除D，故B才是正确答案。
9.C你能告诉我她正在找谁吗？
确定选C。
10.D这个题主要考察宾语从句的时态和语序，通过didn’tknow排除A，B，宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，故选D。
11.Cthismorning确定用过去式，再加上陈述句语序，故选C。
12.C由答句itcomesby4:
00来确定应该选C。
when表示什么时候。
13.A宾语从句用陈述句语序。
故选A。
这个复合句也可以用“疑问词+不定式”结构来进行转化，也可以说成wouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice.
14.C花费多长时间用“howlong”，宾语从句用陈述句语序，两者兼顾故选C。
15.B通过wantedtoknow确定从句的时态需要用过去范畴里时态，排除A和C，再通过陈述句语序排除D，故选B。
16.B 宾语从句用陈述句语序，故选B。
17.C这个题同样是考察宾语从句的语序，C才是符合主语+谓语+其他顺序。
18.Dwhether做引导词表是否，是不是的意思。
19.Chaveone’stemperaturetaken表示让别人量体温，每个早晨（医生）都会问病人是否量过体温。
宾语从句用陈述句语序，故选C。
20.A通过byairorbyroad来判断这里应该填how 。
how 表示通过什么方式，手段。
宾语从句
一.单项填空
1.Doyouknow_______duringthecomingsummerholiday?
A.whatwillTomdo B.whatdidTomdo
C.whatTomwilldo D.whatTomdid
2.Iwanttoknow_________.
A.whatishisnameB.what’shisnameC.thathisnameisD.whathisnameis
3.Doyouknow_______Icouldpasstheexam?
A.that B.whether C.what D.which
4.Jimdoesn’tunderstand_________.
A.whichisthewaytothemuseum
B.whyhiswifealwaysgoesshopping
C.whatisthewaytothemuseum
D.whydoesshealwaysgoshopping
5.---Couldyoutellme____sheislookingfor?
A.that B.whose C.who D.which
6.Mr.Kingdidn’tknow_______yesterdayevening.
A.whendoeshissoncomehome
B.whenhissoncomeshome
C.whendidhissoncomehome
D.whenhissoncamehome
7.Couldyoutellme_____thebikethismorning?
A.howdoeshemend B.howhemends
C.howhemended D.howdidhemend
8.---I’mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow_______itwillarrive?
---Usuallyitcomesby4:
00.
A.how B.where C.when D.what
9.---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme_______?
---Certainly.Gostraightalonghere.It’snexttoahospital.
A.howwecangettothepostoffice
B.howcanwegettothepostoffice
C.howgettothepostoffice
D.howcouldwegettothepostoffice
10.---CanIhelpyou?
---Yes.I’dlikeatickettoMountEmei.Canyoutellme______taketogetthere?
A.howsoonwillit B.howsoonitwill
C.howlongitwillD.howlongwillit
11.Hewantedtoknow___________.
A.whetherhespeaksatthemeeting
B.whenthemeetingwouldstart
C.whatheisgoingtodoatthemeeting
D.wherewouldthemeetingbeheld
12.---Couldyoutellme_________theBambooGarden?
---Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.
A.whenwillyouvisit B.whenyouwillvisitC.whenwouldyouvisit D.whenyouwouldvisit
13.Wouldyoupleasetellme_________next,Mr.Wang?
A.whatshouldwedo B.weshoulddowhat
C.whatweshoulddo D.shouldwedowhat
14.Youcan’timagine_________whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.
A.howtheywereexcited B.howexcitedtheywere
C.howexcitedwerethey D.theywerehowexcited
15.Iwanttoknow________youwillcomebackat8:
00tomorrow.
A.that B.when C.where D.whether
16.---Couldyoutellme____________?
---Sorry,Idon’tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.
A.whatdoeshesayatthemeetingB.whatdidhesayatthemeeting
C.whathesaysatthemeetingD.whathesaidatthemeeting
17.---Couldyoutellme_________lastnight?
---Er,IwaswatchingEuro2004athome.
A.whatyouweredoing B.whatwereyoudoing
C.whatyouaredoing D.whatareyoudoing
18.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________.
A.iftheywereinterestedindinosaursB.whenwasAlbertEinsteinborn
C.whattheywilldowiththecomputersD.howmanytreestheyhaveplanted
19.Everymorningthepatientsareaskedif________theirtemperaturetaken.
A.theyhadhad B.havetheyhad
C.theyhavehad D.hadtheyhad
20.It’suptoyoutodecide_______you’llgothere,byairorbyroad.
A.how B.why C.that D.when
宾语从句专项训练
1.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme___________?
—There’sane-shoponthethirdfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.
A.wherecanIhavemyMP4repairedB.whereIcanhavemyMP4repaired
C.howcanIgotothee-shopD.iftherewasane-shopnearby
2.―Wedon'tknow.―ItissaidthatshewasbornintheUK.
A.whatsheisB.whereisshefromC.wheresheisfromD.whenwassheborn
3．一Couldyoutellme_______?
—Heisquickandbrave．
A．whatisheB．whathisnameisC.whatheislikeD．whatishelike
4.—Couldyoutellme?
—Morethanamonth.
A.whenwasYangzhou-TaizhouAirportbuilt
B.howoftenyougotoYangzhou-TaizhouAirport
C.howsoonwillYangzhou-TaizhouAirportbebuilt
D.howlongYangzhou-TaizhouAirporthasbeeninservice
5.—Couldyoutellme____?
—It’stwentyminutesbyunderground.
A.howcanIgettoyourschool
B.howmuchitcoststogettoyourschool
C.howfaritisfromyourhometoyourschool
D.howlongdoesittakemetogettoyourschool
6.Idon’tknow.
A.wherecanwebuytheticketsB.howmuchit
coststoflytoHainan
C.whatishewaitingforD.whywashelateforschoolthismorning
7.---Whocantellme______?
---That’strue.Noo
necanchangethefact.
A.thereisabigtreeinourschoolB.howfarhecanswim
C.whereIcanfindmynewbike.D.whetherDiaoyuDaobelongstoChina.
8.MissGreendidn’ttellus_______in2009.
A.wheredoessheliveB.Whereshelives
C.wheredidsheliveD.whereshelived
9.Idon’tknowwhen__________.
A.willthetrainleaveB.thetrainwillleave
C.wouldthetrainleaveD.thetrainleave
10.---Wedon’tknow_____________.
---ItissaidthathewasborninSweden.
A.whatheisB.ifheliveshereC.wherehecomesfromD.whichcountryishefrom
11.---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________?
---Certainly.Gostraightalonghere.It’snexttoahospital.
A.howwecangettothepostofficeB.howcanwegettothepostoffice
C.howgettothepostofficeD.howcouldwegettothepostoffice
12.Hewantedtoknow___________.
A.whetherhespeaksatthemeetingB.whenthemeetingwouldstart
C.whathe’sgoingtodoatthemeetingD.wherewouldmeetingbeheld
13.---Couldyoutellme_________theBambooGarden?
---Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.
A.whenwillyouvisitB.whenyouwillvisit
C.w
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