雅思口语.docx
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雅思口语
1.雅思口语考试过程及主要内容(11-14分钟)
Partone(4-5分钟)
Introductions
1). “Goodmorning(goodafternoon).Myname’sJohn.Canyoutellmeyourfullname,please?
” (=Pleasetellmeyourname.)
“Goodmorning,John.MyfullnameisWangJianfeng”
2). “WhatcanIcallyou?
”(=WhatshallIcallyou?
=WhatshouldIcallyou?
=Whatwouldyoulikemetocallyou?
)
“MynameisWangJianfengbutyoucancallmeRobert.”
“YoucancallmebymyEnglishname,Stephen.”
“PleasecallmeStephen.”
3). “Canyoutellmewhereyou’refrom?
”(=Whereareyoufrom?
)
“I’mfromShenyang,thecapitalofLiaoningProvince.”
“I’mfromBaiShanCity,asmallcityinJilinProvince,notfarfromtheborderwithNorthKorea.”
“I’mfromhere,Beijing.”
“I’malocalperson;I’mfromhere,Beijing.”
4). “CanIseeyouridentification,please?
”(=CouldIseeyouridentification,please?
=MayIseeyouridentification,please?
)
“Sure.”or“Ok.”
Compulsorytopics(Work/Studies;Accommodation;Hometown三选一)
其他常考话题(2至3个)
如:
Sound(noise),collecting,languages,computers,flowers,time,weather,films,neighbours,magazinesandnewspapers,transportation,advertisements,fruitsandvegetables,writing,travelling,cooking,clothesandsfashion,shopping,television,reading,animals,colours,food,mobilephones,leisuretime.
Parttwo(3-4分钟)
1minuteofthinkingtime(可看卡片,做笔记)
1to2minutesmonologue
Describeashopthatyouoftengoto.
Youshouldsay:
whereitis
whatitsells
whenyoufirststartedgoingtothisshop
andexplainwhyyouoftengothere.
Partthree(4-5分钟)(一般会与part2相关)
Eg.
1.Whichdoyouthinkarebetter,bigshopssuchasdepartmentstoresorsmallshops?
2.Doyouthinkit'sgoodforyoungpeopletohavecreditcards?
3.Doyouthinkonlineshoppingwillbecomemorepopularinthefuture?
2.IELTSSpeakingTestGradingCriteria
1)Pronunciation
clearandunderstandablepronunciation
correctuseofthefollowingfeatures
①basicwordpronunciation
②linkedspeechsounds
correctandappropriatesentencestress
appropriateuseofintonation(risingandfalling)toemphasizemeaning
2)Grammar
Basicgrammar,especiallytheverbtenses
Complexsentences:
oftenusesentencescomposedofpartsthatarejoinedtogetherwithconjunctionsandotherlinkingwords.
Complexstructures
◆Band3candidatemakesfrequentgrammaticalerrors(inalmosteverysentence)atthemostbasiclevel.
◆Band4candidaterarelyattemptsacomplexsentence.
◆Band5candidatetriestomakeonlyafewcomplexsentences,usuallyjustusing‘and’or‘but’asconjunctions. Whentheytrytousemoredifficultjoiningwordsorphrases,theyoftenmakemistakes.
◆Band6canmakecomplexsentenceswithalimitedrangeofjoiningwordsandphrasesbuttherearestillseveral,butnotsoseriouserrors.
◆Band7canmakeawiderangeofcomplexsentenceswithonlyafewerrors.
◆Band8makesawiderangeofcomplexsentenceswithalmostnoerrors.Suchas过去完成式(thepastperfecttense),被动语态(thepassivevoice),情态动词的完成时(perfectmodals),非真实条件句(conditionalsentencesor‘if...would’sentences),and间接引语(reportedspeech).
3)Vocabulary
∙Showawiderangeofvocabulary.
∙Usewordssuitably–don'ttrytoimpresswith'impressive'wordsyouarenotsureof.
∙Makesureyoucorrectlypronouncewords–don'tjustlearnthewrittenformofnewwords.
4)Fluency
∙Speed–pushyourselftospeakalittlefasterbutonlyifyourpronunciationisgood.
∙Continuity–avoidunnaturallylongpausesespeciallyinPart2.
∙Smoothness–uselinkedpronunciationandusecontractions.
Example1
Pronunciation
5
Grammar
4
Vocabulary
5
Fluency&Coherence
5
Average=19/4=4.75
=Band4.5
Example2
Pronunciation
6
Grammar
5
Vocabulary
6
Fluency&Coherence
5
Average=22/4=5.5
= Band5.5
Example3
Pronunciation
7
Grammar
7
Vocabulary
8
Fluency&Coherence
7
Average=29/4=7.25
=Band7.0
3.2011年雅思口语高频话题
Part1
Compulsoryquestions
Name
●What’syourfullname?
●Whogaveyouthisname?
●Doyouwanttochangeyourname?
●Doesyournamehaveanyspecialmeanings?
●Whatkindsofcustomsshouldpeoplefollowwhentheygivenames?
1.Study
1)Whatsubject(s)areyoustudying?
2)Whydidyouchoosethatsubject?
3)WhatarethemostpopularsubjectsinChina?
4)Whathaveyoubeenstudyinginthepastyear?
5)Whatschool(oruniversity)doyougoto?
6)Whydidyouchoosethatuniversity(or,school)?
7)Howisyourschool(oruniversity)?
8)Whichisthebestuniversityinyourcountry(or,city)?
9)Howdoyoulikeyoursubject?
10)Doyouthinkthat'sadifficultsubjecttostudy?
11)What'sthemostdifficultpartofyourcourse?
12)What'sthemostinterestingpartofyourcourse(yoursubject)?
13)Foryou,what'sthemostinterestingpartofyourcourse?
14)What(specificthings)doyoulearninyourcourse(inyourstudies)?
15)Howdoyoulearnthissubject?
16)Doyoupreferstudyingindependently(=studyingalone)orwithothers(or,inagroup)?
17)Doyouthinkthethingsyouarestudyingnowinschool/universitywillprepareyouwellforyourfuturework?
18)Whatareyourfutureworkplans?
(afteryougraduate)
19)Howdifficultdoyouthinkitwillbetoachieveyourcareergoal?
20)Whydoyouwanttodothatkindofwork?
21)Doyouthinkwhatyouarestudyingnowisveryuseful(or,relevantor,important)forthistypeofwork?
22)Whatjobsaremostpopular(amongyoungpeople)inyourcountry?
23)WhyareyoutakingtheIELTStest?
24)Whatareyourfuturestudyplans?
25)Istheremuchcompetitiontogetthatkindofwork?
26)Doyoulikeyourlifeatuniversity?
27)Didyoulikeyourfirstdayatuniversity?
28)Doyouthinkthefirstdayatuniversityisimportant?
29)Inwhatways(or,how)doyouassociatewithyourclassmates(orotherstudentsdoingyoursubject)?
2.Work
1)Whatjob(or,whatwork)doyoudo?
2)Whatdoesyourcompanydo?
3)Whatdoyoudoinatypicaldayatwork?
4)Doyouneedtoworkwith(=co-operatewith)otherpeopleatwork?
(teamworkquestion)
5)Doyoulikeworkingwiththem?
6)Doyoulikeyourjob(or,yourwork)?
7)What'sthemostdifficultpartofyourjob?
8)Wouldyourecommendthisjobtootherpeople?
9)Doyouthinkyour(schoolor)universityeducationpreparedyouwellfortheworkyouaredoingnow?
10)Doyoupreferyourlifenow,asaworkingperson,tothelifeyouhadasastudent?
11)WhyareyoutakingtheIELTStest?
3.Accommodation
1)Doyouliveinahouseoraflat?
2)Howlonghaveyoulivedthere?
3)(Ifyouansweryouhaven'tlivedtherelong)What'sthedifferencebetweenwhereyouarelivingnowandwhereyouhavelivedinthepast?
4)Pleasedescribeyourhomealittle.
5)Howdoyoulikeyourflat/house?
(=Howdoyoufeelaboutyourhouse/flat?
)
6)Doyoupreferlivinginahouseoraflat?
7)Whatarethebenefits(or,advantages)oflivinginaflat/house?
[Whicheveroneyousaidyoulivein.]
8)Howaretheroomsinyourhousedecorated?
(Or,Howisyourhousedecorated?
Or,Whatdecorationsdoyouhaveinyourhouse?
)
9)What'syourfavouriteroominyourhome?
(Why?
)
10)(Similartoabove)What'sthebestpartofyourhome?
11)Howhaveyoudecoratedthisroom?
12)Howdoyouthinkthisroomcouldbeimproved?
13)Howdoyouthinkyourhome(yourhouseoryourflat)couldbeimproved?
14)Ifyoucouldchangeonethinginyourapartment,whatwoulditbe?
15)Whatistheenvironmentlikearoundyourflat/house?
16)Whatfacilitiesdoesthatlocationoffer?
17)Isthepublictransportationgoodintheareawhereyoulive?
18)Wouldyousayit'sagoodplacetolive?
4.Hometown
1)Wheredoyoucomefrom?
2)Wheredoyouliveatthemoment?
3)Isthatabigcityorasmalltown(or,avillageinthecountryside)?
4)Doyouprefertoliveinabigcityorinthecountryside?
5)Whydidyouchoosetolivehere/there?
(Ifnotlivinginyour
6)Wouldyousayit'sagoodplacetogrowup?
7)What'sthemostinterestingthingaboutyourhometown/whereyou'relivingnow?
8)Wouldyourecommendthatplacetoothers(asagoodplacetolive)?
9)Whatwouldyourecommend(or,suggest)visitorstoyourcityseeanddo?
10)Howlonghaveyoubeenlivingthere/here?
11)Didyourfamilyevermoveawayfromtheplaceyouwereborn?
(Why?
/Whynot?
)
12)Hasyourhometownchangedmuchinthepastfewyears?
(e.g.thepast10to50years)
13)Comparedtothepast,wouldyousayyourhometowntodayismoresuitableforlivingin,orlesssuitable?
14)Doyouplantolivethere/hereforalongtime?
15)What(other)citywouldyouliketolivein(inthefuture)?
16)What'sthetrafficsituationlikeinyourhometown(or,whereyouarelivingnow)?
Othertopics
Leisureactivity
1)Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?
2)Whatleisureactivitiesdoyouandyourfamilylikedoingtogether?
3)Doyouandyourfamilyoftengettogetherforafamilygathering(家庭聚会)?
4)Wheredopeople(inyourcountry)gonowadaystospendtheirleisuretime?
5)Whattypesofoutdoorleisuretimeactivitiesarethere(inyourcountry)?
Flying
1)Haveyouevertraveledbyplane?
2)Doyoulikeflying?
3)Howoftendoyoutravelbyplane?
4)Howdoesflyingcomparetootherformsoftransport?
5)Wouldyouliketotravelbyplaneagain?
6)Doyouthinkaircraftwillbeusedmoreinthefuture?
Sport
1)Areyouinterestedinsport?
2)What'syourfavouritesport?
3)Howoftendoyouplaythatsport(ordothat)?
4)Howoftendoyoudoasportsactivity?
5)Howoftendoyoudosomephysicalex