九U11课文重难点讲解.docx

九U11课文重难点讲解.docx

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九U11课文重难点讲解

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry

课文重难点详解

SectionA

1.I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating. 

【解析】’drather是wouldrather的缩写形式，“宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”，后跟动词原形

       【肯定句：

wouldratherdosth.=prefertodosth.

       Iwouldratherstayathomebecauseit’scoldoutside.

【2014四川达州】32.—Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.

 —You’reright.SoI’drather____anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider______acar.

   A.take;driving    B.take;drive    C.take;todrive     D.totake;driving   

【否定句：

wouldrathernotdosth宁愿不做某事

（   ）Hewouldrather_______tojazz.

   A.notlisten      B.nottolisten     C.notlistening       D.listennot

【疑问句：

将would提到句首 

 Wouldyouratherstayathomeorplaytenniswithus?

wouldratherdosththandosth（than所连接的词语必须与前面的词语在词性和结构上保持一致

 Iwouldrather________（watch）TVathomethan________（go）outforawalk.

【2014湖北襄阳3】—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.  

                 —SoI'drather    anhour'swalktoworkthanconsider    acar.

  A.take,drive B.take,todrive C.take,driving D.taking,driving

   =woulddosthrahtethandosth=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

      （表示在两者之间进行选择）

—Whataheavyrain!

—Soitis.Iprefer______ratherthan_____onsucharainyday. 

      A.togoout;stayathome       B.tostayathome;goout

      C.goingout;stayathome   D.stayingathome;goout

2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那种音乐会让我昏昏欲睡。

（1c ）

 【解析1】主语+makesb.+adj.意为“使某人感到……;使……处于某种状态”。

      Thecolorredmakesmenervous.红色会使我紧张。

【拓展1】：

make（made，made）的用法

      Asforournextmeeting,let’smakeitthedayaftertomorrow.

【make构成的短语】

maketea泡茶           makefaces做鬼脸       makesure查明，弄清

makekites制作风筝   

 makethebed整理床铺  

makesentences造句  

makeanoise制作噪音     

makemistakes犯错       

makemoney赚钱 

makeprogress取得进步makefriendswith…与……交朋友

makeatelephone打电话  makefunof取笑          

makeone’sathome 

随便，不拘束  

makeamilkshake 

制作一份奶昔

makealiving谋生         makeup组成，编造

bemadeupof由……组     makeaplan制定计划    

makeone’splan

 制定某人的计划  

makeadecision做决定

makeone’smind下定决心 makeone’sbed整理床铺  maketea沏茶           

【拓展2】make构成的词组 

（1）bemadeof+材料（看得出原材料）  “被用……制成”,

Thetableismadeofwood.

 （   ） Intheolddays,Daipeopleusuallylivedinthetraditionalbuildings.Thiskindofbuildingswere

         ______bambooandwood.

   A.madein          B.madeof      C.madeout    D.madefrom

（2）bemadefrom+材料 （看不出原材料）  “被用……制成”,

（3）bemadein+产地“在某地制造……”  

（4）bemadeupof…=consistof“被……构成”

【拓展3】make构成的句型

（1）makesb/sth+形容词  “让某人或某物…”      makeyouhappy

可用到的形容词有：

happy，pleased，surprised，angry，annoyed，sad，upset，unhappy，worried，anxiousexcited，relaxed，stressedout，tense，calm，scared，comfortable，sick…

  Mr.Liuusuallymakeshislessoninterestingsothatweallliketolistentohiminclass.

【2011鄂州】—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.

            —Whynot______music?

Itcanmakeyou______.

   A.listento;relaxed    B.tolistento;relaxed  C.listento;relax D.tolistento;torelax 

28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?

         A.usual       B.useful   C.successful   D.traditional

（2）makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”   makemelaugh.

 （     ）Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeus___happyorsad,energeticorsleep.

       A.to feel     B.feeling          C.felt          D.Feel 

【2014江苏盐城】68.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakethedream________（come）true. 

—Youlooksotired.—Mymothermakesme____playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.

A.practice       B.topractice      C.Practicing

【2014贵州六盘水】37.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakethestudents____her.

     A.hear          B.hearing         C.heard       D.tohear

（3）bemadetodosth “被让去做某事”

【2014四川内江】Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade___schooluniformsonMonday.

     A.towear        B.wearing           C.wear             D.worn 

【2014浙江杭州】Manyfastfoodrestaurantspainttheirwallsred,playloudmusicandhavehard

                seats_____customerseatquicklyandleave.

     A.make      B.tomake       C.made     D.making

【2014山东烟台】30.—Wouldyoumindnot_____noise?

Aliceissleeping.

                  —Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I_____shewasawake.

     A.make;think      B.making;thought   C.making;think      D.make;thought

28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?

     A.usual   B.useful       C.successful    D.traditional

【拓展3】makeit　习惯用语，及时赶到，到达目的地

●makeit  办成功，做到，赶到      Ithinkwe’lljustmakeit.

●及时到达；赶上Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes,we’llnevermakeit!

●约定（时间）                      

【2014山东菏泽】2.—Wedecidetomake____aruleforusroom-matestoturnoffthelightsat10:

30pm.

     A.that             B.this              C.it                 D.one

3.WaitingforAmydroveTinamad.等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂。

（2b）

【解析1】动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数 waitfor等待

    ______（say）iseasy,______（do）isdifficult.说起来容易，做起来难 

【2014四川内江】OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“______Englishwellisveryimportant”.

      A.Learn       B.Learning    C.Learned   D.Tolearning

【解析2】 drive→drove→driven ①v驾驶     v迫使   →driver  n司机          

      driveto（开车去） goforadrive开车兜风（for表示目的）

              ②drivev.迫使       drivesb.+adj.使某人怎样  

（1）drivesb.crazy/mad=makesb.crazy使某人发疯/发狂

（2）drivesb.todosth驱使某人做某事

 （   ）Hungerdrovehim______.

      A.steal     B.stealing     C.tosteal     D.steals

4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.（2b）

【解析】“主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that+句子”引导结果状语从句，“如此……以至于……”。

【2014四川泸州】8.Themovieis       wonderful      Iwanttoseeitagain

              A.too;to      B.so;that      C.as;as       D.so;as

【辨析】so…that…/sothat

（1）so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此……以至于……”

IstudiedsohardthatIgotthefirstplace.  

（  ） ⑴Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican'taffordit. 

A.so,that      B.such,that    C.so,asto       D.enough,that 

（  ）⑵―__________finedayitistoday!

 ―Yes,thesunshineis______beautifulthatI'dliketogoswimminginthesea.

A.How,such      B.Whata,very   C.How,so       D.Whata,so 

   so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的否定的结果状语从句，“如此……以致于不能……”。

　（  ）MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_____thatnobodycouldanswerit

 A.verydifficult    B.toodifficult    C.difficultenough  D.sodifficult 

（2）sothat“以便……;为了……”,引导目的状语从句。

          从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词；

IstudyhardsothatIcanhaveagoodfuture. 

（  ）Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline____shewouldsavealotoftime.

A.sothat      B.assoonas    C.nomatter  D.suchthat

5.John:

DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?

 Tina:

Well...yesandno.Shewasreallylate. 

【解析1】havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的开心

         havefunwithsb.和某人玩的开心  havefundoingsth很愉快做某事

【2014嘉兴】—I’mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning. —_______,Jim.Youcanmakeit. 

            A.Comeon      B.Takecare           C.Havefun      D.Goodluck

【2014绍兴】—I’msorryIhavebrokenthechair. —_______.Icaneasilygetitrepaired. 

            A.That’strue    B.You’rewelcome    C.Nevermind   D.soundsfun

【解析2】yesandno“既是又不是；不能说定”。

表示对某一问题的两可回答，

 —WereyousurprisedwhenyoureceivedsomethingfromAndy?

 —Well,yesandno.Iknewhewouldsendmesomething.ButIjustwasn’tsurewhatitwouldbe. 

6.I’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit. 

【解析1】sure   ①adj.确信的，确实的；一定的makesure确保，核实，查收，弄清楚

besuretodosth一定要做某事           besurenottodosth千万不要做某事

besure+that从句 相信；对......有把握  besureabout/of+n/pron 确信.......,对.......有把握

 （   ）youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesure____apenandapieceofpaperwithyou.

     A.bring      B.bringing        C.tobring     D.Brought

   ②adv.当然；确实地；无疑地=Certainly=Ofcourse 

　　—CanIborrowthesemagazines?

　　—Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.当然可以。

【解析2】whattodo做什么 

【辨析】whattodo和howtodoit的区别  

 这两个短语都是特殊疑问词加不定式构成的，相当于宾语从句。

whattodo是完整的（what是do的宾语），表示做什么，故不定式后不可再加宾语

 Idon'tknowwhattodo.（=Idon'tknowwhatIcando.）

howtodo是不完整的（how提问方式），必须加上do的宾语，表示如何做......一般情况do后必须加上宾语。

how是副词,强调方式方法,what是代词,充当do的宾语

Idon'tknowhowtodoit=Idon'tknowwhattodo

【2014四川雅安】Studentsshouldlearnhow        problems.  

     A.solve      B.solving      C.cansolve    D.tosolve

【2014山东青岛2】—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme______mycar?

                —Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou. 

     A.howtostop       B.wheretopark   C.wheretostop  D.whentopark

【2014青海1】—Idon’tknow______ next. 

            —You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.

     A.whattodo       B.howtodo       C.whentodo

【2014龙东地区】－Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme________mycar?

                －Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.          

 A.howtostop       B.wheretopark   C.whentopark

【2014山东济宁4】—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?

                   —Ihaven’tdecidedwhere________. 

    A.go               B.went           C.going         D.togo

7.Whathappened?

 发生了什么事（2d ）

 【解析】

（1）happenv“发生” 不及物动词，没有被动语态，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性

（1）“sth.+happen+地点/时间”，“某地/某时发生了某事”

   What’shappeningoutside?

 外面发生什么事了?

（2）sth.happentosb.某事发生在某人身上

   Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故。

  Whathappenedtoyou?

=Whatwaswrongwi