Get清风诚毅学院大学英语3重修材料含答案.docx
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Get清风诚毅学院大学英语3重修材料含答案
诚毅学院大学英语3重修材料(含答案)
TestOne
PartOne:
Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.ChangetheformwherenecessaryandwritedownyouranswersonyourAnswerSheet.
apartmentfancymagneticpermissionrotate
1.Myfatherexplainedtoushowtheearth___rotates_______onceevery24hours.
2Iplayedwitha___magnetic___toywhichwasreallyfun.
2.Mymotherdidn’tbuyus__fancy__clotheswhenwewerechildren.
4Mostparentswon’t_permit____theirchildrentogooutlateatnight.
5Theymovedfromone__apartment___toanotherallthroughherchildhood.
PartTwo:
Selectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgivenbelow.Eachchoiceisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet.
ThefloodofwomenintothejobmarketboostedeconomicgrowthandchangedU.S.societyinmanyways.Manyin-homejobsthatusedtobedone__1O__bywomen----rangingfromfamilyshoppingtopreparingmealstodoing_2K__work-----stillneedtobedonebysomeone.Husbandsandchildrennowdosomeofthesejobs,a__3G___thathaschangedthetargetmarketformanyproducts.Oraworkingwomanmayfaceacrushing“povertyoftime“andlookforhelpelsewhere,creatingopportunitiesforproducersoffrozenmeals,childcarecenters,drycleaners,financialservices,andthelike.
Althoughthereisstillabigwage__4J__betweenmenandwomen,theincomeworkingwomen____5C____givesthemnewindependenceandbuyingpower.Forexample,womennow_6N___abouthalfofallcars.Notlongago,manycarsdealers___7M__womenshoppersbyignoringthemorsuggestingthattheycomebackwiththeirhusbands.Nowcarcompanieshaverealizedthatwomenare___8I___customers.It’sinterestingthatsomeleadingJapanesecardealerswerethefirstto___9H___payattentiontowomencustomers.InJapan,fewerwomenhavejobsorbuycars----theJapanesesocietyisstillverymuchmale—oriented.Perhapsitwasthe__10D___contrastwithJapanesesocietythatpromptedAmericanfirmstopaymoreattentiontowomenbuyers.
A〕scaleB〕retailedC〕generateD〕extremeE〕technicallyF〕affordable
G〕situationH〕reallyI〕potentialJ〕gapK〕voluntaryL〕excessive
M〕insultedN〕purchaseO〕primarily
PartThreeParagraphInformationMatching
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.
AreYouSuperstitious?
A)Whenwasthelasttimeyoucrossedyourfingersorsaid,"Blessyou"tosomeonewhosneezed?
Haveyoufeltawfulwhenyou'vebrokenamirror?
Doyouownarabbit'sfoot?
DoyougettheheebiejeebiesonFridaythe13th?
Ifanyoftheaboveringsabell,thenjointheover50%ofthepopulationwhoadmittobeingabitsuperstitious.
B)Itisverywell-knownthatmanypeoplenowadaysbelieveinsuperstitions.Forexample,Tuesdaysareconsideredtobeunluckydaysandweexpectthreebadthingstohappentousduringsuchaday.Then,ifitisFriday,thethirteenth,otherbadhappeningswillwaitforus.Nottoforgettheowlsingingatnightjustinoneofthetreeswehavenearourhouse,asitwillannouncethatmaybesomebodyclosetouswillsoondie.Butoneofthemostunluckysignsthatsomethinghorriblewillhappentousintheproximatefutureistoseeablackcatcrossingourway.AndifthatblackcatpassesinfrontofusespeciallybeforeourexaminMath,thenitiswell-knownthatourtestpaperwillbeafailure.
C)SomeSuperstitionsAreObvious:
●Ifyoudryyourhandsonatowelwhilesomeoneelseisusingit,you'llfightwiththatperson(probablybeforeyourhandsaredry)
●It'sbadlucktoleaveyourhousewithallthedoorsopen(butgoodluckforburglars)
●Neverhitachildwithabroom,itwillmakehimstupid(especiallyifyouhithimoverthehead)
●It'sbadlucktokickacat(possiblyforyouaswellasthecat)
●It'sbadlucktoputthreelampsonatable(especiallyifyouplugthemallintothesamepowerpoint)
●Shoesonabedwillcauseafamilyfight(particularlyiftheyaremuddy)
D)SomeSuperstitionsAreSurprising:
●Ifyoukissyourelbow,you'llchangeyoursex(cheaperthansurgery)
●Ifagirlstepsoverabroomlyingonthefloor,she'llbeamotherbeforeshe'sawife(mustbealotofbroomslyingabout)
●IfyousewonaSundayyou'llhavetoripouteverystitchwithyournosebeforeyoucangetintoheaven(Iusedtotrysomethingsimilarbytellingmykidsthey'dhavetoeattheirmountainofdiscardedveggiesbeforetheygotintoheaven—thatdidn'tworkeither)
●."Hellosun",whenitre-appearsafterbeingovercast,oritwillgorightbackintothecloudsagain.(NowonderitrainssomuchinIreland.)
●Apparentlyifyoucrossyourfingerswhenyoutellalie,itdoesn'tcountagainstyourcharacter.(Someonesuggestedthatthisiswhysomanypoliticianskeeptheirhandsintheirpocketswhentheyspeak).
E)Superstitionsareactivitiesthathavenoeffectoneventsbutexistbecauseofcoincidentalrewardsandsociety'sprejudices.Theyarerootedinthephilosophythatasymbolicactwillbringaboutaphysicalreality.Inaworldwherewefacesomanyimportantanduncertainchallenges,superstitionsprovidetheillusionthatwecansomehowcontrolourfates.Wederivecomfortfromthinkingwecaneitheravoidanundesirableresultorbringaboutadesiredresult.Superstitionsreducetensionandgiveusasensethatwhatwe'redoingcanhelpusout.Inthisway,theycanbeextremelyusefultools.
F)Evenifyou'renotabeliever,wethinkyou'llgetakickoutofsomeofthebehaviorspeoplepracticeinthehopetheywillbringthemluck.Throughouthistory,aroundtheglobe,strangeritualsliveon.InChinaconsumersarewillingtopayhugesumsofmoneyfortherightphonenumberandwillshunothers.Onebusinessmanpaid$20,000foranumberheliked.Theworstpossiblecombinationisoneendingin547424,becauseinChineseitsoundslike,"Idie,mywifedies,mychilddies."InthePhilippines,ifyou'retakingapicturewithtwofriends,don'tstayinthemiddleassomethingbadmighthappentoyou.Positionyourselfineithertheleftorright,orbetteryetaddafewmorepeopletothephoto.Oh,andnevertakeabathonthedayofyourbirthday...itbringsbadluck.InCubaifyouleaveaglassofwateratyourbedsideovernightandtherearebubblesintheglassthenextmorning,youaresurroundedbygoodspirits.Womentendtobesignificantlymoresuperstitiousthanmen—oratleasttheyadmittoitinmorestudies—andlesseducatedpeoplehavemoresuperstitionsthanbettereducated.Beingsuperstitiousisoftenafamilytradition.Ifyourparentsare,chancesareyouwillbetoo.
G)Superstitionshelpoutwiththeperformanceanxietythatisanoccupationalhazardforlotsofathletes.BaseballplayerWadeBoggshaseatenchickenbeforeeachgameforovertwentyyears.BasketballplayerMichaelJordanadmitshehastolaceuphisshoesacertainwaybeforeeverygame.BabeRuthtookaswatatbutterfliesonthediamondbecausehewassuretheywerebadluck.HockeylegendWayneGretzkyhabituallytuckedtherightsideofhisjersey(运动衫)behindhishippadsforluckbeforeeverygame.
H)Weddingsarerichinsuperstitiousritual.Abridewears"somethingborrowed"fromapreviousbridewhohasahappymarriage;shewears"somethingblue"becauseitsignifiesvirtue.AChinesebrideisneversupposedtolookinamirrortoinsuretherewillonlybeonebride.
I)Actorsareconsideredtobeinoneofthemostsuperstitiousprofessions.Everyoneknowsyouneverwishanactorgoodluck.Insteadyousay,"Breakaleg."Bywishingsomeonegoodluck,you'resupposedtogiveyourownluckaway.Realflowers,jewels,money,mirrorsandcoffinsareconsideredbadluckonstage.It'sgoodluckifanactor'sshoessqueakonhisentrance,orifacatmakesitshomeinthetheater.Fearofchangeisusuallyattheheartofactors'superstitions.Ifhehasasuccessonopeningnight,hehesitatestochangeanythingduringtherun.
J)Sosuperstitionsarerootedintheprofoundlackofself-controlwefeel,especiallyinanxioustimes.Ourmindscreateexplanationsforphenomenabeyondourcomprehension.Sorubarabbit'sfootandplucksomedaisies(hedoesloveyou,afterall).Especiallyintoday'sworld,itcan'thurt!
___F___1.InthePhilippines,youareadvisednottostandinthemiddlewhiletakingaphotowithtwofriends,becausesomethingbadmighthappentoyou.
____C__2.Itisanobvioussuperstitiontobelieveputtingshoesonabedwillresultinafamilyfight.
___A___3.Overhalfofthepopulationadmittedthattheyaresomehowsuperstitious.
___E___4.Superstitionscanbeveryusefulbecausetheycanmakeuslessnervouswhilefacinguncertainchallenges.
___B___5.Accordingtoasuperstitiousbelief,seeingablackcatrunningacrossyourwayisanunluckysign.
__G____6.Performanceanxietymayberelievedbysuperstitionsformanyathletes.
____D__7.Theauthorholdstheviewthatnevergreetingthesunisasurprisingsuperstition.
___F___8.Illiteratewomenaremostlikelytobesuperstitious.
___H___9.Inaweddingceremony,abrideputsonsomethingblue,whichindicatesvirtue.
____J__10.Forthephenomenathatwefailtocomprehend,wecreateexplanations,whichbecomesuperstitions.
PartFourReadingComprehension
Directions:
Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestions.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Yousho