英语 七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题含答案.docx

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英语七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题含答案

【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.根据短文内容选择答案。

(D)

     DavidBeckham,awell--knownfootballplayer,wasborninLondononMay2nd,1975.Heisabout1.80metrestall.Heisverystrongandbig.Heisquiteagoodfootballplayer.Hescoredalotofgoalsforhisoldteam—theNationalFootballTeamofEngland(英格兰围家足球队).HejoinedtheRealMadrid(皇家马德里对)afterhelefthisoldteam.HewantstoplayfootballinParisinthenextWorldCup.

(1)WhatisDavidBeckhamlike?

A. Football.                   

B. Basketball.                   

C. Bigandstrong.                   

D. Quietandtall.

(2)What’sthemeaningof“well--known”?

A. 著名的.                               

B. 神奇的.                               

C. 奇怪的.                               

D. 优秀的.

(3)WhichcountrywillholdthenextWorldCup?

A. France.                               B. China.                               C. theUSA                               D. Japan.

(4)WheredoesDavidBeckhamcomefrom?

A. France.                              

B. theUK                              

C. theUSA                              

D. Japan.

(5)Whichsentenceiswrong?

A. DavidBeckhamisaverygoodfootballplayer.

B. DavidBeckhamscoredmanygoalsfortheNationalFootballTeamofEngland.

C. DavidBeckhamjoinedtheNationalFootballTeamofEnglandafterhelefttheRealMadrid.

D. DavidBeckhamwouldliketoplayfootballinParisinthenextWorldCup.

【答案】

(1)C

(2)A

(3)A

(4)B

(5)C

【解析】【分析】

(1)细节理解题,题目提问“他是什么样子的”而不是“他是做什么的”根据文章句子Heisverystrongandbig.可知答案为C。

(2)词义推测题,根据上下文well--known为“著名的”的意思,可知答案为A。

(3)细节理解题,根据文章句子HewantstoplayfootballinParisinthenextWorldCup.可知Paris巴黎是法国首都,可知答案为A。

(4)细节理解题,根据文章句子DavidBeckham,awell--knownfootballplayer,wasborninLondon故选答案为B。

(5)文章内容理解题,根据文章内容HejoinedtheRealMadrid(皇家马德里对)afterhelefthisoldteam.选答案C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。

2.阅读理解

C

WelcometoFUNPARK

Hurryup!

Let'sgoandplayhere!

Opening:

MondaytoFriday  10:

00am-6:

00pm

SaturdaytoSunday 8:

00am-8:

00pm

Fees(门票价格):

Adults              ¥80

15-18yearsold       ¥60

8-14yearsold        ¥30

Under8yearsold     Free

Let'shavelotsoffun!

(1)OnSunday,FunParkopensat_____.

A. 10:

00intheafternoon

B. 8:

00inthemorning

C. 6:

00inthemorning

D. 8:

00intheafternoon

(2)OnSaturday,FunParkclosesat______.

A. 8:

00inthemorning

B. 10:

00inthemorning 

C. 6:

00intheafternoon

D. 8:

00intheafternoon

(3)Funparkopens______daysaweek.

A. six                                     

B. two                                     

C. five                                     

D. seven

(4)Kateis12,andherlittlesisteris6.IftheygotoFunPark,theyshouldpay_____yuan.

A. 90                                        

B. 110                                        

C. 60                                        

D. 30

【答案】

(1)B

(2)D

(3)D

(4)D

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了FUNPARK在一周内开门的时间和关门的时间以及它的收费情况。

(1)细节理解题根据SaturdaytoSunday 8:

00am-8:

00pm可知在周日早晨8点开门,故答案为B。

(2)细节理解题根据SaturdaytoSunday 8:

00am-8:

00pm可知星期六在下午8点关门,故答案为D。

(3)细节理解题根据Opening:

MondaytoFriday  10:

00am-6:

00pm SaturdaytoSunday 8:

00am-8:

00pm可知FUNPARK应该是一周7天都开着,所以答案是D。

(4)计算题根据8-14yearsold¥30 和 Under8yearsold Free(免费))可知12岁的Kate是¥30,她妹妹免费,所以答案是¥30,故选D。

【点评】本题为说明性的阅读理解,题目设置简单,都是细节题,看一遍文章,找出对应点,然后选择正确选项。

3.根据表格内容,选择正确答案。

A

Trip1LuojiMountain

   BringyourstrongshoesforthehikinginabeautifulareaofLuojiMountain.

Youcanfindmanykindsofwildflowersinthisarea.

   Time:

July23~July26        Tel:

3598432

   Adult:

$120                   Child:

$60

Trip2BeihaiPark

   Thisisabeautifulparkwithdifferentkindsofplants.Takeyourdigitalcameraandenjoythegreatsightshere.Itisagoodplaceforfishing.

   Time:

July21~July22           Tel:

3597543

   Adult:

$20                        Child:

Free

Trip3TheBigValley

   Putonyourwarmclothes,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheBigValley.

Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.

   Time:

Julyl5~July21            Tel:

3497243

   Adult:

$180                       Notforchildren

Trip4TheBeautifulLuguLake

   Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshine.Youcantaketheboattodifferentislandsforsightseeing.

   Time:

July20~July29            Tel:

3497432

   Adult:

$200                       Child:

$100

(1)Nickhasavacationfor2days.Hecango_____.

A. hikinginthemountain                                    

B. fishinginthepark

C. swimminginthelake                                       

D. boatinginthelake

(2)Mr.andMrs.KingwanttostayinLuojiMountainwiththeirseven-year-oldsonandeleven-year-olddaughter.Theyneedtopay______forthetrip.

A. $240                                   

B. $300                                   

C. $360                                   

D. $400

(3)Lilylikestheanimalswhichcanonlybeseenatnight.Whichofthefollowingisherbestchoice?

A. Tripl.                                

B. Trip2.                                

C. Trip3.                                

D. Trip4.

(4)Youshouldcall______ifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineinoneofthetrips.

A. 3598432                           B. 3597543                           C. 3497243                           D. 3497432

【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

(3)C

(4)D

【解析】【分析】本文以海报的形式对各景点进行宣传,根据对各景点的说明和特色,游客可以进行自己的选择,时间、联系方式、价格、服务人群都有详细的说明。

(1)根据第二则海报“Trip2BeihaiPark”,Time:

July21~July22,Itisagoodplaceforfishing.可知“北海公园二日游”可以去钓鱼,故选B。

(2)根据第一则海报“Trip1LuojiMountain”,Adult:

$120,Child:

$60,票价是成人120,孩子60,可知King夫妇和两个孩子的票价一共是120+120+60+60=360元,故选C。

(3)根据第三则海报的内容Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.可知选C。

(4)根据第四则海报的内容Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshine.Tel:

3497432,可知要想欣赏美丽的阳光,可以拨打电话3497432,故选D。

【点评】这是一篇广告布告类短文阅读,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。

只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。

文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。

4.阅读理解

   JohnnyEnglishisafunnyspy(特工).Heisn'tverysmartandoftenmakesmistakes.Afterheretires(退休)asaspy,heteachesEnglishataprimaryschool.

   Oneday,ahacker(黑客)attacks(攻击)theUK.Thehackerreveals(公布)thenamesofallofBritain'sspies.OnlyEnglishisleft,sinceheisretired.Heisaskedtofindthehacker.

   Englishknowsnothingabouthigh—techweapons(高科技武器).Hemakesafoolofhimselfquiteoften.Tofindthehacker,hehastoworkwithhisoldfriend,Bough.Soon,theyfindthehackeraswellasabiggerplanbehindhim.

   EnglishandBoughshowthattwoheadsarenotalwaysbetterthanone.Sometimestheydosillythings.Buttheystopthehacker'splanintheend.Doyouwanttomeetthesetwosillyspies?

YoucanseetheminJohnnyEnglish(《憨豆特工3》).ItopenedinChinesemainlandtheatersonNovember23rd.

(1)WhatisJohnnyEnglish?

A. Afunnyspy.             

B. AMathsteacher.             

C. Asmarthacker.             

D. Asillyengineer

(2)WhydotheyjustaskJohnnyEnglishtofindthehacker?

A. Becauseheoftenmakesmistakes.

B. Becausehehasalotoffreetime.

C. Becauseheknowsthehackerwell.

D. Becauseheleavesthejobasaspy.

(3)HowdidEnglishfindthehacker?

A. Heusedhigh—techweapons.

B. Heworkedwithhisoldfriend.

C. Hetriedtodosomesillythings.

D. Heusedabiggerplan.

(4)Wherewillyouprobablyreadthisarticle?

A. Atravelguide.          

B. Asciencereport.          

C. Afilmmagazine.          

D. Aschoolposter.

【答案】

(1)A

(2)D

(3)B

(4)C

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍了《憨豆特工3》电影的大致情节,有趣的特工JohnnyEnglish和朋友Bough停止了黑客的计划的故事。

(1)细节理解题,根据原文JohnnyEnglishisafunnyspy,JohnnyEnglish是一个有趣的特工。

故答案选A。

(2)细节理解题,根据原文,hackerreveals(公布)thenamesofallofBritain'sspies.OnlyEnglishisleft,sinceheisretired.Heisaskedtofindthehacker.黑客公布了英国所有间谍的名字,只有English漏了,因为他退休了,他被要求去找黑客.可知是因为他退休之前也是特工。

故答案选D。

(3)细节理解题,根据原文Tofindthehacker,hehastoworkwithhisoldfriend,Bough.Soon,theyfindthehackeraswellasabiggerplanbehindhim.为了找到黑客,他不得不和他的好朋友Bough合作,很快,他们发现了黑客以及黑客后面的更大的计划.可知是English和他的老朋友合作才找到了黑客。

故答案选B。

(4)细节理解题,根据原文Doyouwanttomeetthesetwosillyspies?

YoucanseetheminJohnnyEnglish(《憨豆特工3》).ItopenedinChinesemainlandtheatersonNovember23rd.你想遇见这两个傻傻的特工吗?

你可以在(《憨豆特工3》).里看到他们,11月23日在中国大陆剧场上映,可知这类信息能从电影杂志看到。

故答案选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。

5.阅读理解

   England,ScotlandandWalesareonanislandinthenorth—westofEuropecalledtheGreatBritain.TheGreatBritaintogetherwithNorthernIrelandiscalledtheUnitedKingdom,ortheUK.

   EnglandisthelargestpartoftheUK.ItsnamecomesfrompeoplecalledtheAngles,whocamefromGermany1500yearsago.About53milliononpeopleliveinEnglandandthecapitalcityisLondon.

   ScotlandisinthenorthofBritain.Over5millionpeopleliveinScotland.ThehighestmountainintheUKisinScotland.ItiscalledBenNevisandis1,345meterstall.ThecapitalcityofScotlandisEdinburghandthelargestcityisGlasgow.

   WalesisinthewestofBritain.About3millionpeoplelivethereandabout20%ofthemspeakWelsh.WelshisoneoftheoldestlanguagesinEurope.TheWelshflaghasapictureofadragon.ThecapitalofWalesisCardiff.

   NorthernIrelandisapartofIreland,anislandwestofBritain.Nearly2millionpeoplelivethere.TheGiant'sCausewayisapopularplacetovisit.Therearehugerocksmadebylava(火山岩),butanoldstorysaysthatagiantbuiltit.ThecapitalofNorthernIrelandisBelfast.

(1)WheredidtheAngleslive1500yearsago?

A. IntheUK.                     

B. InEngland.                     

C. InGermany.                     

D. InScotland.

(2)W

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