届山东省枣庄市第九中学高三上学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx
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届山东省枣庄市第九中学高三上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
山东省枣庄市第九中学2018学年高三上学期期末考试
英语试题
第I卷
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分。
)
请从A,B,C,D四个选顶中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
1.Doyouhave________Smithhere?
I’dliketohave________wordwithhim.
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a
2.Ihate________whensomeonemakesamessofmylearningmaterialsonmydesk.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
3.Asaphysicsteacher,Mr.Chendevotedhimselftoteachingandresearching,whichearnedhimagood______inhisfield.
A.reputationB.expectationC.impressionD.knowledge
4.----WhatdoyouthinkofThomas?
----Well,heisgood,warm-hearted,hard-workingandintelligent;______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.
A.inawordB.asaresultC.bythewayD.onthecontrary
5.―Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.
―______.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.
A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
6.Itwasinthecanteenoftheschool____IfirstmetHeather,thecoursedirector.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which
7.Itisawisefather________knowshischild.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom
8.Knowing________you’regoodatanddoingevenmoreofitcreatesexcellence.
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that
9.Don’tyouthinktheworldwouldbeaneasierplacetolivein,ifweall________thesamelanguage?
A.speakB.hadspokenC.spokeD.wouldspeak
10.HiswifewasbusycookingwhilehewatchedTV________comfortablyinthesofa.
A.seatB.toseatC.seatingD.seated
11.Whenourancestorswerehuntersandgatherers10,000yearsago,theydidn’thavetimetowondermuchabout________butfindingfood.
A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
12.—Didyousee________manin________blackpassbyjustnow?
—No,sir.Iwasreadinganewspaper.
A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;/
13.Thegovernmentpromisesthatreliefmaterials________totheflood-hitareasinnotime.
A.willberushedB.willrush
C.haverushedD.havebeenrushed
14.—WhydidMr.Greentakehis7thgradestudentstotheriveryesterdayafternoon?
—________theriver.
A.CleanedupB.CleaningupC.TocleanupD.Cleanup
15.—Whyareyougoingtothecourt?
—________!
I’vebeenchargedwithparkingmycarinthewrongplace.
A.It’sridiculousB.Youdon’tsay
C.TellmeaboutitD.Leavemealone
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分。
)
请阅读下面两篇短文,掌握大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnotto16thingstooquickly.Sohesentthemeachonaquest(寻求),17,togoandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceaway.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestsoninfall.
Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogetherto18whattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasugly,bent,and19.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwascoveredwithgreenbudsandfullof20.Thethirdson21,sayingitwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Itwasthemostgracefulthinghehad22seen.Thelastsondisagreedwithallofthem;hesaiditwasripeand23withfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.
Themanthen24tohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthetree’slife.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,oraperson,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybe25attheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.
Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwill26thehopeofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummer,fulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthe27ofoneseasondestroythejoyofalltherest.Don’tjudgealifebyone28season.
16.A.determineB.judgeC.analyzeD.explore
17.A.bychanceB.asusualC.inturnD.forsure
18.A.describeB.classifyC.compareD.review
19.A.twistedB.woundedC.woodenedD.deserted
20.A.delightB.prideC.faithD.promise
21.A.agreedB.approvedC.arguedD.announced
22.A.neverB.everC.onceD.later
23.A.fallingB.slippingC.goingD.hanging
24.A.excusedB.sighedC.explainedD.instructed
25.A.measuredB.consideredC.affectedD.committed
26.A.changeB.developC.missD.taste
27.A.comfortB.pleasureC.regretD.pain
28.A.difficultB.magicC.lonelyD.light
B
Mostessaysaremadeupofabeginning,amiddleandanend.Thebeginningarousesthereader’sinterestto29hisattentiontothesubjectoftheessayor30thenecessarybackgroundinformation.Themiddlegivesusclearandlogical31ofthefactsandideasthewriterintendstoputforth.Theendwindsuptheessaywithaforcefulstatementtoinfluencethereader’s32impressionandshowsconsequencesoftheargument.
Tothewriterthebeginningisoftenthehardestpartofanessay,becausehehastodecidefromwhatpointto33,andinwhatdirectiontogo.Theendisimportantbecauseitoftengivesthereaderthedeepestimpression.Itshouldbeshort,forcefulandthought-provoking.No34ideasshouldbeintroducedinaconcludingparagraph.
Sometimesitisgoodto35theconcludingparagraphtotheintroduction.If,forinstance,aquestionisraisedinthebeginning,ananswershouldbegivenintheend.
29.A.supportB.secureC.changeD.follow
30.A.providesB.provesC.confirmsD.directs
31.A.indicationB.directionC.expectationD.presentation
32.A.finalB.goodC.deepD.unique
33.A.stateB.deliverC.startD.practice
34.A.ordinaryB.generalC.importantD.new
35.A.spreadB.linkC.leadD.contact
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分。
)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Lastsummer,aspartofmyhighschoolgraduationproject,IvolunteeredatSaundersHousenursinghome.
IchoosethisexperiencebecauseitwassomethingthatIhadneverdonebeforeandIwantedtolendahelpinghand.WhenIfirstcameupwiththeideaofvolunteeringatanursinghome,Iwantedtohelpoutwithactivitiesandmeetwithsomeoftheresidents(住客).
AtfirstitwaschallengingbecauseIwasextremelyshy;howeveraftergettingtoknowtheresidentsalittlebetter,Istartedtofeelmorecomfortablearoundthem.Mygoalinvolunteeringwastobringasmiletotheresidentsbydoingdifferentactivitiesfromwordgamestoplayingchess.IfeelasifIhadaccomplishedthatgoal.
Atthenursinghome,IdidalotofdifferentactivitieswiththeresidentsrangingfromJeopardy,toWheelofFortune.OneofmyfavoriteswasawordgamewhereIwouldwriteatenletterwordontheboardandtheresidentswouldtrytocomeupwithasmanysmallerwordsaspossible.Icouldtellthatitwasoneoftheirfavoritegamesbecausetheyalwaysseemedtobesoenthusiasticwhentheyplayed.Ialsotransportedresidentstoandfromtheirroomswhentheyneededhelp;andwheneveritwasanicedayout,Iwouldtakethemoutsidetogetsomefreshairandrelax.OnSaturdaymornings,IwoulddeliverthenewspapertotheresidentsandonSundays,Iassistedwithmorningchurchservices.
ThemostunforgettablepartofthisexperiencewaswhenIhadoneononeconversationswiththeresidents;itwasincrediblehowmanygreatstoriestheyhadtotell.OneofthefirstresidentswasMr.CharlesBowmanwhoisonehundredandthreeyearsold!
36.Theauthorvolunteeredatthenursinghomebecause________.
A.shewaswillingtohelpB.theresidentsneededher
C.shewasgoodwiththeoldD.theoldpeoplechallengedher
37.Whathelpedtheauthorgetoverthechallenge?
A.Thedeterminationtodothevoluntarywork.B.Communicatingwiththeresidents.
C.Theresidents’smilingfaces.D.Thesenseofachievements.
38.Theauthorfeltit________todotheactivitieswiththeresidents.
A.enjoyableB.upsetC.uncomfortableD.challenging
39.Theauthorwrotethepassageinorderto________.
A.persuadereaderstocaremoreabouttheold
B.encouragereaderstodovoluntarywork
C.describeasocialproblem
D.shareanexperience
B
Moreandmorepupilsaregivingteacherspresents,butthepracticeonlycreatesinsecurityinparentsandstaff.
I’vecertainlynoticedsomepupilsbeingfeverishlyovergenerousoflate.Lastyear,IreceivednotonebottleofwinebutfourforhelpingadisaffectedpupilthroughhisGCSEs.Byandlarge,mycolleaguesreportthegiftsdifferingalonggenderlines.Gentlemengetties,mugs,boozeand,ifthey’rereallylucky,ticketstofootballmatches.Theladiesareoftenpresentedwithflowers,jewels,chocolatesandsoon.
Whenmysonwasatprivateschool,Inoticedtherewasarealcompetitivenessbetweenthestudentsaboutgivingpresentstoteachers,withexpensivebasketsfromfancystoresandhugebouquetsbeinghandedoutonthelastdaysofterm.SincemywifeandIonlyletmysongivethank-youcards,itwasclearwewerenot“classy”.Nowheisataninner-cityprimary,we’venoticedthatthiskindofnonsenseseemstohavemoreorlessdisappeared.Foronething,thereisn’tthatkindofmoneyfloatingaround–butthereisn’tthatkindofcompetitivecultureeither.
Personally,Ithinkgiftstoteachersshouldbebannedbeyondthethank-youcard:
theycausemanymoreproblemsthantheysolve,creatinginsecurityinbothparentsandstaff.Perhapstherecessionandthelackofmoneyinpeople’spocketsmightbeagoodexcuseforthegovernmenttoissuesomeguidelinestoschoolsthatgiftsshouldn’tbeacceptedbyteachers.
ThegiftsthatIreallyvaluearethecardswhichsayagenuinethankyou.Istillkeeptheminafileathome.
40.Whatcantheauthormostprobablybe?
A.Ateacher.B.Aschoolnurse.
C.Aresearcher.