高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元检.docx

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元检.docx

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高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld单元检

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld

单元检测卷

第一部分听力（满分30分）（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A（2017·新课标卷I）

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1.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?

A.InBuilding1.

B.InBuilding3.

C.AttheLaserDome.

D.AttheDennyWayentrance.

2.WhatdoesPacificScienceCenterdoforschools?

A.Trainscienceteachers.

B.Distributesciencebooks.

C.Inspirescientificresearch.

D.Takesciencetotheclassroom.

3.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?

A.Toencouragedonations.

B.Toadvertisecomingevents.

C.Tointroducespecialexhibits.

D.TotellabouttheCenter’shistory.

B（山西省孝义市2017届高考考前热身）

Ihadofferedtowatchmy3-year-olddaughter,Ramanda,sothatmywifecouldgooutwithafriend.IwasgettingsomeworkdonewhileRamandaappearedtobehavingagoodtimeintheotherroom.Noproblem,Ifigured.ButthenitgotalittletooquietandIyelledout.“Whatareyoudoing.Raxiianda?

”Noresponse.Irepeatedmyquestionandheardhersay,“Oh...nothing.”Nothing?

Whatdoes“nothing”mean?

Igotupfrommydeskandranoutintothelivingroom,andthenIsawhertakeoffdownthehall.Ichasedherupthestairsandwatchedherasherlittlebehindmadeahardleftintothebedroom.Iwasgainingonher!

Shetookoffforthebathroom.Badmove.Ihadhercornered.Itoldhertoturnaround.Sherefused.Ipulledoutmybig,meanauthoritative（命令式的）DaddyvoicedYounglady,Isaidturnaround!

”

Slowly,sheturnedtowardme.Inherhandwaswhatwasleftofmywife'snewlipstick.Andeverysquareinchofherfacewascoveredwithbrightred（exceptherlipsofcourse）!

Asshelookedupatmewithfearfuleyes,lipstrembling.Iheardeveryvoicethathadbeenshoutedtomeasachild.“Howcouldyou...Youshouldknowbetterthanthat...Howmanytimeshaveyoubeentold…Whatabadthingtodo...”ItwasjustamatterofmypickingoutwhicholdmessageIwasgoingtouseonhersothatshewouldknowwhatabadgirlshehadbeen.ButbeforeIcouldletloose,Ilookeddownatthesweatshirtmywifehadputonheronlyanhourbefore.Inbiglettersitsaid,“I'MAPERFECTLITTLEANGEL!

”Ilookedbackupintohertearfuleyesand,insteadofseeingabadgirlwhodidn’tlisten,IsawachildofGod…aperfectlittleangelfullofworth,valueandawonderfulspontaneity（自发行为）thatIhadcomedangerouslyclosetoshamingoutofher.

“Sweetheart,youlookbeautiful!

let'stakeapicturesoMommycanseehowspecialyoulook.”ItookthepictureandthankedGodthatIdidn’tmisstheopportunitytoreaffirm（再肯定）whataperfectlittleangelhehadgivenme.

4.Whentheauthorfoundthehousewasabnormallyquiet,________.

A.hewentonwithhiswork

B.hewenttocheckonhisdaughter

C.hecalledhisdaughtertocomeover

D.heknewhisdaughtermustbebehavingwell

5.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Howthefathermadehisdaughteradmitherfault.

B.Thenaughtygirltryingtogetthefather'sattention.

C.Therunandchasebetweenthefatheranddaughter

D.Afunnygamethefatheranddaughterplayedwitheachother.

6.Whenhesawhisdaughter'sface,theauthor________.

A.thoughtshewassobeautifulandlovelyagirl

B.nolongersawherasanangel

C.flewintoanuncomfortabledisappointment

D.rememberedthewordshewasscoldedwith

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence''Ihadhercornered''mean?

A.Shehadbeeninthecomeroftheroom.

B.Shehadscreamedoutoffear.

C.Ihadforcedherintoapositionfromwhichshecouldn'tescape.

D.Shehadescapedfromonecomertoanother.

C

Robotsindustryisdevelopingsorapidlythatthereisnodenyingthatwemayonedayfindourselvessurroundedbyrobots.

Thehumanoid（humanlike）robotswithtwolegssuchasHondaMotorCo.Ltd’sASIMOwouldlikelyhaveaneasiertimeclimbingupstairsinsidehomesthanarobotthatmovesonwheels,developerssay.

Butitwillbesometimebeforesuchdevicesmaketheirwayintopeople’shomes.

“Theymaylooksmart,buttheyarestillquitestupid,”Shimoyamasaid.“Idon’tthinktheywilleverbeassmartashumans.”

Whilesafetyisanobviousconcern,robotsalsoneedtobesensitivetopeople’sneeds.ResearchersatFujitsuFrontechLtdandFujitsuLaboratoriesresponsiblefordeveloping“Enon”,aguideandpatrol（巡逻）robotdesignedforuseinshoppingmallsandcorporatefacilities（公共场所）,areworkingonthis.

Enon,whichhasahumanoidupperbodybutnolegs,isequippedwithatouchscreenonitschestandspaceinitsstomachtocarryloadsweightingupto10kg.

Inguidemode,itwillcheckanewcomerandapproachthepersonwithanodandagreeting:

“Areyouavisitor?

Hello.”

Visitorsrequiringdirectionscanpointtoicons（图标）displayedonEnon’schestscreen.Iftherestroomiconispressed,thescreenwilldisplayamapthatshowstheway.

Therobotwillthenfaceandpointinthedirectionoftherestroom,althoughitwon’tactuallywalkthevisitorthere.

EnonisnowinuseatfourlocationsinJapan,includingashoppingmallnearTokyo.Themaingoalistomakeitmorehelpfulfortheelderly.

“Peoplewhoworkinthetransportationsectoroftenaskwhetherwecanbuildarobotthatwillfindelderlypeoplewholooklostintrainstations,andaskthemiftheyareallright,”saidToshihidoMarita,directorofFujitsuLaboratoriesLtd’sautonomoussystemlaboratory.“Actuallythatishardtodo,veryhard,”hesaid.

8.Whatcanweknowaboutrobotsaccordingtothetext?

A.Theywillreplacehumanoneday.

B.Theyaredifficulttocontrol.

C.Theycandowhateverhumansdo.

D.Theywillbewidelyusedinourlife.

9.WhatdoesShimoyamathinkofrobots?

A.Safe.B.Friendly.

C.Stupid.D.Kind-hearted.

10.Whatispeople’sconcernaboutrobots?

A.Safety.B.Appearance.

C.Weight.D.Size.

11.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Thedisadvantagesofrobots.B.Thedevelopmentanduseofrobots.

C.Thebenefitsthatrobotsbring.D.Thehistoryofrobots.

D

ItwasoneofthoseterriblyhotdaysinBaltimore.Needlesstosay,itwastoohottodoanythingoutside.Butitwasalsoscorchinginourapartment.Thiswas1962,andIwouldnotliveinaplacewithanairconditionerforanothertenyears.SomybrotherandIdecidedtoleavetheapartmenttofindsomeplaceindoors.Hesuggestedweseeamovie.Itwasabrilliantidea.

Movietheaterswereoneofthefewplacesyoucouldsitalldayand—mostimportantly—sitinairconditioning.Inthosedays,youcouldbuyoneticketandsitthroughtwomovies.Then,thetheaterwouldshowthesametwomoviesagain.Ifyouwantedto,youcouldsitthroughthemtwice.Mostpeopledidnotdothat,butthemanageratourtheater,Mr.Bellow,didnotmindifyoudidthat.

Thatparticularday,mybrotherandIsatthroughbothmoviestwice,tryingtoescapetheheat.Weboughtthreebagsofpopcornandthreesodaseach.Then,wesatandwatchedTheMusicManfollowedbyTheManWhoShotLibertyValance.We’dalreadyseenthesecondmovieoncebefore.IthadbeenatthetheatersinceJanuary,becauseMr.BellowlovedanythingwithJohnWayneinit.

Weleftthetheateraround8,justbeforetheeveningshowsbegan.Butwereturnedthenextdayandsawthesametwomoviesagain,twicemore.Andwediditthethirddaytoo.Finally,onthefourthday,theheatwavebroke.

Still,tothisdayIcansinghalfthesongsinTheMusicManandrecitehalfofJohnWayneandJimmyStewart’sdialoguefromTheManWhoShotLibertyValance!

ThosememoriesaresomeofthefewIhaveoftheheatwaveof1962.They’rereallymemoriesofthescreen,notmemoriesofmylife.

12.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“scorching”probablymeans________.

A.burninghotB.freezingcold

C.fullofcoolairD.dampandsmoggy

13.Onthespecialday,theauthorandhisbrother_________.

A.stillstayedinhisownapartment

B.wenttowatchmovies—TheMusicMan,thenTheManWhoShotLibertyValance

C.wenttowatchmovies—TheManWhoShotLibertyValance,thenTheMusicMan

D.leftthetheatreatmidnight

14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Theauthorfirstlivedinaplacewithanairconditionerin1952.

B.Mr.Bellowsoldairconditioners.