英语专四真题及答案解析.docx

英语专四真题及答案解析.docx

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英语专四真题及答案解析

TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS（2015）-GRADEFOUR-

　　PARTIDICTATION

　　PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

　　SECTIONACONVERSATIONS

　　Conversationone

　　1.WhyisthetriptoMarsaone-waytrip?

　　A.Thereturntripistooexpensive.

　　B.Thereisnotechnologytogetpeopleback.

　　C.Peopledon’twanttoreturn.

　　D.Thereturntripistoorisky.

　　2.Accordingtotheman,whatismoreimportantforthoserecruits?

　　A.Intelligence.　　B.Health.　　C.Skills.　　D.Calmness.

　　3.Whatisthelastpartoftheconversationabout?

?

　　A.Thekindofpeoplesuitableforthetrip.

　　B.Interestsandhobbiesofthespeakers.

　　C.Recruitmentofpeopleforthetrip.

　　D.PreparationforthetriptoMars.

　　ConversationTwo

　　4.Whatisshowrooming?

?

　　A.Goingtothehighstreet.　　B.Visitingeverydayshops.

　　C.Buyingthingslikeelectricalgoods.　　D.Visitingshopsandbuyingonline.

5.Accordingtotheconversation,themanhadboughtallthefollowingthingsonlineEXCEPT?

A.shoes　　B.CDs　　C.camera　　D.food

　　6.Accordingtotheconversation,thepercentageofpeoplewhoshowroomedwhileChristmasshoppingwas

　　A.3%　　B.33%　　C.42%　　D.24%

　　7.Onereasonforpeopletoshowroomisthatthey

　　A.wanttoknowmoreaboutpricing　　B.canreturntheproductlater

　　C.wanttoseetherealthingfirst　　D.canbargainforalowershopprice

　　ConversationThree

8.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Howtoavoidclashesofexams.　　B.Howtoscheduleexams.

　　C.Howtousethefacultylounge.　　D.Howtochoosethecourses.

　　9.Whatdoesthestudenthavetodofirstinordertotaketheexams?

　　A.Tochooseadateonthedraftschedule.

　　B.Tofindtheinformationonthebulletinboard.

　　C.Todrawupthefinalschedule.

　　D.Toarrangeaninvigilator.

　　10.Accordingtotheconversation,theDeanwill?

　　A.signthesheetinthefacultylounge

　　B.takecareofthebulletinboard

　　C.consultthestudents

　　D.finalizetheexamschedule

SECTIONBPASSAGES

　　PassageOne

　　11.WhichofthefollowingcitieshastheoldestChinatowninNorthAmerica?

?

　　A.NewYork.　　B.SanFrancisco.　　C.Boston.　　D.SanDiego.

　　12.TheChinatowninSanFranciscoattractstouristsayear.?

　　A.20,000　　B.100,000　　C.7million　　D.17million

　　13.Wherecantouristsseethefishmarkets?

?

　　A.InStocktonStreet.　　B.InGrantAvenue.

　　C.InPortsmouthSquare.　　D.InBushStreet.

　　PassageTwo

　　14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

　　A.Obesitycandamageone’shealth.

　　B.Obesityisagrowingproblemallovertheworld.

　　C.Obesityisdirectlyrelatedtoone’shabit.

　　D.Obesityhasaffectedbothboysandgirls.

　　15.Thepurposeofthethree-yearstudyisto.

　　A.findoutwhysomechildrenfinditdifficulttogotosleep

　　B.learnmoreaboutthelinkbetweensleepandweight

　　C.identifythewaysparentsreducetheirkids’weight

　　D.seeifthereisdifferenceinsleeppatternsovertheperiod

　　16.Accordingtothestudy,thedailyhealthysleeptimeforthe3rdto6thgradersshouldbearound___hours.

　　A.8　　B.9　　C.10　　D.11

　　17.Accordingtothepassage,obesityismostlikelyrelatedto__.

　　A.sleeptime　　B.gender　　C.race　　D.parents

　　PassageThree

　　18.Accordingtoanumberofstudents,____isthemainfactorforearly-agesmoking.

　　A.gender　　B.personality　　C.environment　　D.money

　　19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECT?

　　A.Veryfewcontinuesmokingthroughouttheirteenageyears.

　　B.Mostearly-agesmokerssoonstopexperimenting.

　　C.Someearly-agesmokersnevergobeyondexperimenting.

　　D.Childrenquicklybecomeregularsmokersbycarryingcigarettes.

　　20.AllthefollowingarefeaturesofsmokersEXCEPT___.

　　A.strongpeerinfluence　　B.lowsenseofachievement

　　C.highsenseofrebellion　　D.closefamilyrelationship

　　SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST

　　NewsItem1

　　21.Whyweresomechildrenofferedonlyfruitandmilkforlunch?

　　A.Theschoolstoppedprovidingschoollunch.

　　B.Theirparentsfailedtopayforschoollunch.

　　C.Someparentspreferredfruitandmilkforlunch.

　　D.Thesechildrenchosetohavesomethingdifferent.

　　22.Howdidparentsreacttotheschool’swayofhandlingthesituation?

?

　　A.Theywereupset　　B.Theywerefurious.

　　C.Theyweresurprised.　　D.Theyweresad.

　　NewsItem2

　　23.Accordingtothenews,whatisthemainadvantageofthedigitalkey?

?

　　A.Guestscanpaywithoutgoingtothefrontdesk.

　　B.Guestscangodirecttotheirrooms.

　　C.Guestscancheckoutanytime.

　　D.Guestscanmakeroomreservations.

　　24.Thehotelcompanyintendstohavethesystemin___ofitshotelsinthenextthreemonths.

　　A.2　　B.3　　C.100　　D.150

　　NewsItem3

　　25.Accordingtothecourtruling,ShrienDewani____.

　　A.willreturntotheU.K.formedicaltreatment

　　B.willremaininSouthAfricaformedicaltreatment

　　C.willstandtrialinSouthAfricaonceprovedfit

　　D.willbeextraditedevenifheisunfittostandtrial

　　26.WhatwasDewaniaccusedof?

　　A.Havinghiswifekilled.　　B.KillinghiswifeintheU.K.

　　C.Beinginvolvedinataxiaccident.　　D.Hiringacrewofhitmen.

　　NewsItem4

　　27.TheU.N.newvotewouldallowallthefollowingEXCEPT___.

　　A.theuseofforcebyEuropeanUniontroops

　　B.thesuspensionofanexistingarmsembargo

　　C.theextensionofU.N.peacekeepingmission

　　D.thebanontravelandfreezeofassets

　　NewsItem5

　　28.Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?

　　A.CausesofearlydeathinRussia.　　B.Behaviorofalcoholics.

　　C.Causesofalcoholpoisoning.　　D.Numberofdeathover10years.

　　NewsItem6

　　29.Thetotalinvestmentinfilm-makinginBritainin2012was____.

　　A.￡945million　　B.￡1.07billion　　C.￡500,000　　D.￡87,000

　　30.HollywoodstudiosprefertomakefilmsinBritainbecause___.

　　A.TheUKisagoodfilmlocation

　　B.ThecastusuallycomesfromBritain

　　C.Hollywoodemphasizesquality

　　D.Productioncostcanbereduced

PARTIIICLOZE

Electricity?

is?

such?

a?

part?

of?

our?

everyday?

lives?

and?

so?

much?

taken?

for?

granted?

nowadays?

31?

___?

we?

rarely?

think?

twice?

when?

we?

switch?

on?

the?

light?

or?

turn?

on?

the?

TV?

set.?

At?

night,?

roads?

are?

brightly?

lit,?

enabling?

people?

and32?

___?

to?

move?

freely.?

Neon?

lighting?

used?

in?

advertising?

has?

become?

part?

of?

the?

33?

___?

of?

every?

modern?

city.?

In?

the?

home,?

many?

34?

___?

devices?

are?

powered?

by?

electricity.?

35?

___?

when?

we?

turn?

off?

the?

bedside?

lamp?

and?

are?

36?

___?

asleep,?

electricity?

is?

working?

for?

us,?

37?

___?

our?

refrigerators,?

heating?

our?

water,?

or?

keeping?

our?

rooms?

air-conditioned.?

Every?

day,?

trains,?

buses?

and?

subways?

take?

us?

to?

and?

from?

work.?

We?

rarely?

38?

___?

to?

consider?

why?

or?

how?

they?

run——39?

___?

something?

goes?

wrong.?

In?

the?

summer?

of?

1959,?

something?

40?

?

___?

go?

wrong?

with?

the?

power-plant?

that?

provided?

New?

York?

with?

electricity.?

For?

a?

great?

many?

hours,?

life?

came?

almost?

to?

a?

41?

___.?

Trains?

refused?

to?

move?

and?

the?

people?

in?

them?

sat?

in?

the?

dark,?

42?

___?

to?

do?

anything;?

lifts?

stopped?

working,?

so?

that?

43?

___?

you?

were?

lucky?

enough?

not?

to?

be?

44.?

___?

between?

two?

floors,?

you?

had?

the?

unpleasant?

task?

of?

finding?

your?

way?

down?

45?

___?

of?

stairs.?

Famous?

streets?

like?

Broadway?

and?

Fifth?

Avenue?

in?

a（n）?

46?

___?

became?

as?

gloomy?

and?

uninviting?

47?

___?

the?

most?

remote?

back?

streets.?

People?

were?

afraid?

to?

leave?

their?

houses,48?

___?

.?

although?

the?

police?

had?

been?

ordered?

to?

49?

___?

in?

case?

of?

emergency,?

they?

were?

just?

as?

confused?

and50?

___?

as?

anybody?

else.

31.A.thatB.thusC.asD.so

32.A.carB.truckC.trafficD.pedestrians

33.A.appearanceB.characterC.distinctionD.surface

34.A.money-savingB.time-savingC.energy-savingD.labor-saving

35.A.OnlyB.RarelyC.EvenD.Frequently

36.A.fastB.quiteC.closelyD.quickly

37.A.movingB.startingC.repairingD.driving

38.A.troubleB.botherC.hesitateD.remember

39.A.whenB.ifC.untilD.after

40.A.didB.wouldC.couldD.Should

41.A.pauseB.terminalC.breakdownD.standstill

42.A.incompetentB.powerlessC.hesitantD.helpless

43.A.althoughB.whenC.asD.evenif

44.A.trappedB.placedC.positionedD.locked

45.A.stepsB.levelsC.flightsD.floors

46.A.timeB.instantC.pointD.minute

47.A.likeB.thanC.forD.as

48.A.forB.andC.butD.or

49.A.standasideB.standdownC.standbyD.standin

50.A.aimlessB.helplessC.unfocusedD.undecided

PARTIVGRAMMARANDVOCABULARY

　　51.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,____?

　　A.don’tyou　　B.doyou　　C.willyou　　D.won’tyou

　　52.Maryis_____hardworkingthanhersister,butshefailedintheexam.

　　A.noless　　B.nomore　　C.notless　　D.notso

　　53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?

?

　　A.Onlyoneoutofsixwerepresentatthemeeting.

　　B.Tendollarswasstolenfromthecashregister.

　　C.Eithermysisterormybrotheriswrong.

　　D.Fivemilesseemlikealongwalktome.

　　54.Whichoftheitalicizedpartsexpressesafuturetense?

?

　　A.Myfriendteacheschemistryinaschool.

　　B.I’llgiveittoyouafterIreturn.

　　C.Whatisthematterwithyou?

　　D.LondonstandsontheRiverThames.

　　55.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage____theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthefilmdifficulttounderstand.

　　A.but　　B.nor　　C.like　　D.as

　　56.Thereisnodoubt____thecommitteehasmadetherightdecisiononthehousingproject.

　　A.why　　B.that　　C.whether　　D.when

　　57.AllthePresident’sMen____oneoftheimportantbooksforscholarswhostudytheWatergateScandal.

　　A.remains　　B.remained　　C.remain　　D.isremaining

　　58.Ifyouexplainedthesituationtoyourlawyer,he_____abletoadviseyoumuchbetterthanIcan.

　　A.willbe　　B.was　　C.wouldbe　　D.were

　　59.Whichofthefollowingisas