新视野第三版第三册期末测试词汇与语法题库VocabularyandStructure.docx
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新视野第三版第三册期末测试词汇与语法题库VocabularyandStructure
Unit1Part15VocabularyandStructure
Directions:
ForeachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestonetocompleteeachsentence.
1.Thecompanymaybereluctantto________toofarfromthebasictermsofthisagreement,butthereareanumberofthingsthatarenegotiable.
A.deviate
B.disconnect
C.detach
D.distract
Correctanswer:
A
2.Asmanagerofourcomputerdepartment,I________youremployee,JohnDoe,forthepromptandpoliteserviceheprovidedtouslastweek.
A.comment
B.celebrate
C.claim
D.commend
Correctanswer:
D
3.Letusbeexactinwhatwesaysoasto________anypossibilityofmisunderstanding.
A.reply
B.alleviate
C.preclude
D.proclaim
Correctanswer:
C
4.Shehasremainedloyaltohimthroughouthis________.
A.shortcoming
B.misfortune
C.circuit
D.tragedy
Correctanswer:
B
5.Thecompanyhasbeendevelopinginabigwayandisgaining________internationally.
A.prestige
B.dedication
C.humanity
D.persecution
Correctanswer:
A
6.Theglamorousactressalwayswentshoppingwithmany________crowdingroundher.
A.participants
B.managers
C.statesmen
D.attendants
Correctanswer:
D
7.Whenheisconfrontedwitha________,heusuallymakesanarbitrarydecisionbythrowingacoin.
A.paradox
B.prejudice
C.dilemma
D.conflict
Correctanswer:
C
8.Duringtheconstructionofhighbuildings,cranes（起重机）areusedto________buildingmaterialstotheupperfloors.
A.toss
B.increase
C.hoist
D.enhance
Correctanswer:
C
9.Studentsandteachersshouldhave________attitudestowardeachother.
A.respectful
B.respected
C.respective
D.respectable
Correctanswer:
A
10.Myusualfeelingofrespect,________withalittlefear,hadbeenreplacedbythewarmestconcern.
A.migrated
B.matched
C.mingled
D.melted
Correctanswer:
C
11.Thepurposeofmanysuchsmall-scaleadaptationsisto________theenterpriseforward.
A.propose
B.doom
C.toss
D.propel
Correctanswer:
D
12.Thepillcannotcureacommoncold,butitcan________thesymptoms（症状）.
A.aggravate
B.alleviate
C.medicate
D.bypass
Correctanswer:
B
13.Ididnotswitchonthelightincaseitshould________her.
A.glare
B.shine
C.faint
D.dazzle
Correctanswer:
D
14.Thecrimewas________byevidenceofchildabuseandthefactthatthevictimwasveryyoung.
A.increased
B.strengthened
C.reinforced
D.aggravated
Correctanswer:
D
15.Goodtelevisionprogramsshould________todifferenttypesofinterestandtasteamongthepublic.
A.match
B.cater
C.adopt
D.cling
Correctanswer:
B
16.Lawrenwaswelloffandableto________paintingashisfavoritepastime.
A.submitto
B.takeinto
C.participatein
D.indulgein
Correctanswer:
D
17.She________mysuggestionthateveryoneshouldmakeadonationtothehandicappedsoldier.
A.pouredscornon
B.tookpainswith
C.precludevisionfrom
D.castlightupon
Correctanswer:
A
18.Thetopmanagersarefullof________towardthesalesvolumeofmobilephonesnextyear.
A.optimism
B.endeavor
C.attitude
D.deliberation
Correctanswer:
A
19.Ifthe________guestisunabletopay,thenthereceptionistmayrefusetoaccommodatethatperson.
A.prospective
B.perspective
C.permissive
D.prominent
Correctanswer:
A
20.Asasmallboy,ThomasEdisonwasslow________learningtoreadandwrite.
A.on
B.with
C.about
D.in
Correctanswer:
D
21.This________accidentcanserveasaremindertoourfuturegenerations.
A.weak
B.tragic
C.patriotic
D.suspicious
Correctanswer:
B
22.Fortunately,thereisamore________attitudetowardsotherreligionsinmostpartsoftheworldtoday.
A.impatient
B.tolerant
C.crude
D.inevitable
Correctanswer:
B
23.Theygotthemselvesinamessbylosingmillionsonloanstoforeigncountriesand________borrowersathome.
A.prospective
B.consistent
C.dubious
D.glamorous
Correctanswer:
C
24.Youmustinsistthatstudentsgiveatruthfulanswer________withtherealityoftheirworld.
A.proficient
B.insistent
C.consistent
D.sufficient
Correctanswer:
C
25.His________tohelpthepoorpeopleearnhimgreatprestige.
A.dilemmas
B.icons
C.endeavors
D.accommodation
Correctanswer:
C
26.Duetothe________domesticmarket,thebusinesshastoadjustitsimportandexportpolicies.
A.diligent
B.tedious
C.suspicious
D.slack
Correctanswer:
D
27.Herealizedthatitwasdifficultto________onthisinfertilelandanylonger.
A.inhibit
B.inhabit
C.gather
D.retreat
Correctanswer:
B
28.Anational________issomeonewho,bythemerementionofhisname,willremindpeopleofhiscountry.
A.icon
B.cowboy
C.pedestrian
D.senator
Correctanswer:
A
29.Membersofsocietytendtocooperate________thegoalstheyshare.
A.inrewardof
B.inpursuitof
C.inviewof
D.inlightof
Correctanswer:
B
30.Oneexpertinpsychologybelievesthatpeoplelikejobsmainlybecausetheyneedotherpeople—tochatwith,to________with,andtobuildrelationshipswith.
A.hangup
B.hangin
C.hangout
D.hangonto
Correctanswer:
C
31.Thereisastandardmethod________officersareselectedforpromotion.
A.that
B.where
C.inthat
D.whereby
Correctanswer:
D
Unit2Part15VocabularyandStructure
Directions:
ForeachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestonetocompleteeachsentence.
1.Isuggestweputtheschemeintoeffect,foritisquite________.
A.vulnerable
B.probable
C.practicable
D.sustainable
Correctanswer:
C
2.Thatpartofthecityhaslongbeen________foritsstreetviolence.
A.responsible
B.illegal
C.historical
D.notorious
Correctanswer:
D
3.Undertheguidanceoftheirteacher,thepupilsarebuildingamodelboat________bysteam.
A.hauled
B.towed
C.tossed
D.propelled
Correctanswer:
D
4.Rumorsareeverywhere,spreadingfear,damagingreputations,andturningcalmsituationsinto________ones.
A.vulnerable
B.turbulent
C.suspicious
D.tragic
Correctanswer:
B
5.Thepolicewerealertedthattheescapedcriminalmightbeinthe________.
A.vain
B.proximity
C.jail
D.court
Correctanswer:
B
6.Thereissupposedtobeasafety________whichmakesitimpossiblefortrainstoderail.
A.mechanism
B.machine
C.mechanics
D.machinery
Correctanswer:
A
7.Someresearchersfeelthatcertainpeoplehavenervoussystemsparticularly________tohot,drywinds.Theyarewhatwecallweather-sensitivepeople.
A.subjective
B.liable
C.inferior
D.vulnerable
Correctanswer:
D
8.Inspiteofthe________economicforecasts,manufacturingoutputhasrisenslightly.
A.bleak
B.feeble
C.obscure
D.shadowy
Correctanswer:
A
9.Thewinnersofthefootballchampionshipranoffthefieldcarryingthesilvercup________.
A.imperatively
B.tremendously
C.turbulently
D.triumphantly
Correctanswer:
D
10.Herehewasstressing________hisoriginalprinciplethathisunitshouldbeusedstrategically.
A.regrettably
B.forcibly
C.graciously
D.gravely
Correctanswer:
B
11.Allthepeopleinthestadiumcheeredupwhentheysawhundredsofcolorfulballoons________slowlyintothesky.
A.elevating
B.lingering
C.ascending
D.escalating
Correctanswer:
C
12.ProfessorHawkingis________asoneoftheworld'sgreatestlivingphysicists.
A.clarified
B.acknowledged
C.dignified
D.illustrated
Correctanswer:
B
13.Militaryordersare________andcannotbedisobeyed.
A.alternative
B.defective
C.imperative
D.conservative
Correctanswer:
C
14.Theball________twoorthreetimesbeforerollingdowntheslope.
A.bounced
B.hopped
C.swayed
D.escorted
Correctanswer:
A
15.________thatthedemandforpowercontinuestoriseatthecurrentrate,itwillnotbelongbeforetraditionalsourcesbecomeinadequate.
A.Concerning
B.Assuming
C.Regarding
D.predicting
Correctanswer:
B
16.Inquiries________theconditionofpatientsmaybemadepersonallyorbytelephone.
A.giving
B.regarding
C.following
D.considering
Correctanswer:
B
17.Youcan'tletyoureyes________acrossthelinesofabookandcomeupwithanunderstandingofwhatyouhaveread.
A.run
B.come
C.glide
D.encounter
Correctanswer:
C
18.Theassumptions________thisargumentarestrong,aswasindeedrecognizedinRicardo'sdiscussion.
A.appraising
B.proposing
C.hovering
D.underlying
Correctanswer:
D
19.Pleaseanalyzeit________theprinciplesdiscussed.
A.intheeventof
B.incaseof
C.inpreparationfor
D.inthelightof
Correctanswer:
D
20.________severalhypotheseshavebeenmadeforthechangingoftheclimateinthearea,noconclusiveevidencesupportsanyofthem.
A.Although
B.As
C.If
D.Despite
Correctanswer:
A
21.Theauthorwas________bytheaudience'slackofinterest.
A.dreaded
B.encouraged
C.dismayed
D.impressed
Correctanswer:
C
22.Properlighteningisnecessaryforgoodeyesight,________humannightvisioncanbetemporarilydamagedbyextremeflashesoflight.
A.whereas
B.
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