四级答案.docx

四级答案.docx

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四级答案

模拟一

PartIWriting

[范文]OneWaytoSolvetheProblem

TodealwiththeairpollutioncausedbyVehiclesincitiesisachallengingjob.Mysuggestionistoproducevehiclespoweredbysolarenergy.

Comparedwithmineralfuelssuchasgasoline,solarenergyisinexhaustibleinsupply.Thegrowthofcitiesandincreaseofvehiclescallformoresupplyofenergy,butthereisalimittothereserveofoff.Sosolarenergywithitsendlesssupplyisoneofoursolutionstoenergycrisis.Thesecondadvantageofsolarenergyisitscleanliness.Traditionalvehiclesoperatingongasolinegiveoffexhaust,causingdamagetohumanhealthandpollutingtheair.Fromtheperspectiveofenvironmentalprotectionsolarenergyisamuchbetterchoice.Afterthenewtechnologybecomeseconomicallyfeasible,theskyovercitieswillbebrighter,andtheairwillnolongerbeathreattoourhealth.

Becauseofthetwobenefitsofusingsolarenergyasanewfuel,weshouldspendmoremoneyontheresearchwhichcanmakeourdreamcometrue.

PartIIReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.C

6.A

7.A

8.studytheirbodylanguage

9.high-energypersonalities

10.you'reinvolvedwithsomethingyouenjoy

PartⅢListeningComprehension

11.D

[听力原文]

W:

HaveToddandLisastartedafamilyyet?

They'vebeenmarriedfortwoyearsnow.

M:

Toddindicatedtomethatthey'dpostponehavingchildrenuntilhegetshislawdegree.

Q:

HowdoToddandLisafeelaboutchildren?

12.A

[听力原文]

W:

Thisdoesn'tlookatallfamiliar.Wemustbelost,we'dbettergetsomedirections.

M:

Let'spullinhere.WhileI'mfillingthetank,youaskaboutthedirectionsandgetmeasoftdrink.

Q:

Wherewillthemanandthewomangoforassistance?

13.B

[听力原文]

W:

Excusemesir,butIhavetouseyourphone.There'sbeenanaccidentandIhavetocallanambulance.

M:

Well,Isupposethat'llbeallright.Thisphoneisusuallyforofficeuseonly,butsinceit'sanemergency.

Q:

Whydidthewomansoundurgent?

14.D

[听力原文]

M:

Nowyoucanbegintakingtheplatestothecustomers.Well,don'tcarrytoomanyplates.Youmaydropthem.

W:

Oh,Iwon'tdropthem.I'veneverdroppedaplateinmylife.

Q:

Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

15.C

[听力原文]

M:

IthoughtthatyousaidthatBobwenttoSearingHighSchool.

W:

No,heusedtoattendClarkHighSchool,butaftergraduationlastyear,heenrolledinMelroseCommunityCollegewhereheispresentlystudying.

Q:

WheredocsBobgotoschoolnow?

16.D

[听力原文]

M:

Yourbloodpressureisquitenormalandtherewasnothingwrongwithyourheartorlung.

W:

ButwhatabouttheseheartachesIamalwaysgetting?

I'mstillworryingaboutthem.

Q:

What'swrongwiththewoman?

17.B

[听力原文]

M:

Iboughtthissweaterasagiftlastweekbuthavejustdiscoveredthatitisthewrongsize.SoIwanttoreturnit.

W:

Ifyouhaveyourreceipt,Icangiveyoucreditforthepurchase.ButIcan'trepayyou.

Q:

Wheredidtheconversationprobablytakeplace?

18.C

[听力原文]

M:

HowmanypeoplewillbecomingtothepartyonSaturday?

W:

Wehadtocrossofffifteennamesfromouroriginallistofonehundredandfifty.

Q:

Howmanypeopledotheyexpecttoattendtheparty?

Conversation1

M:

Iseeyoustillgotallyoursuitcaseswithyoutoo.Wemusthavethesameproblem.

W:

Letmeguess.Yourroom'sbeengiventosomeoneelse?

M:

Yes.

W:

Idon'tgetit!

Theysentmemyroomnumberalongtimeago.

M:

Metoo.Well,atleastthereisroominanotherdorm,BundyHall.

W:

That'swherethey'reputtingmetoo.Butyou'llrealizethatunlessyouhaveacar,Bundyisatleast25minutes'walkfromthecenterofcampus.Anddon'tcountontakingthecampusbus.Itrunsatreallyinconvenienttimes.

M:

Greatwaytostartyourcollegecareer.But,Idon'tknow,maybethereisapositivesideofallthis.Sincewe'llbesofarawayfromeverything,we'llbeforcedtouseourtimewisely.

W:

True.I'veheardlotsoffirstyearstudentsgetintotroublebecausetheyhangouteverydayinthestudentcentertillitcloses.

M:

Exactly!

Andnotonlythat,wewillgetplentyofexercisefromallthatextrawalking.

W:

yeahAndthatisnotexactlyeasywalkingeither.Aroundhereyoujustneedapairofhikingboots,andtoenjoymountainclimbing.

19.CQ:

Whatproblemsdothestudentshave?

20.AQ:

WhatisonedisadvantageoflivinginBundyHall?

21.BQ:

Whatdotheythinkofthecampusbus?

22.AQ:

Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheextrawalking?

Conversation2

M:

Sara,I'veheardthatyouwanttomoveintoahomestayfamily.Isthatcorrect?

W:

Yes,that'sfight,I'vebeenstayingwithmyaunt.NowmycousinisarrivingfromSingaporeandmyauntneedstheroomforhim.

M:

Oh,that'sbadluck.Well,I'llneedtogetsomeparticularsfirst.Sara,what'syourfullname?

W:

SaraLim,andthat'sSarawithoutthe"h"attheend.

M:

Mmm.Howoldareyou,Sara?

W:

23,onlyjust.Itwasmybirthdayonthe21stofAugust.

M:

HappyBirthdayforyesterday.HowlonghaveyoubeeninAustralia?

W:

AyearinAdelaideandsixmonthsinSydney.IpreferSydney,andI'vegotmorefriendshere.

M:

What'syouraddressatyouraunt'shouse?

W:

Flatone,539ForestRoad,Canterbury.Andthepostcodeis2036.

M:

OK.Whatareyoustudyingnow?

W:

IwasstudyingGeneralEnglishinAdelaideandnowI'mdoingAcademicEnglish,becauseI'mtryingtogetintoMedicinenextyear.

M:

Thatsoundsgood,butit'lltakeyoualongtime.Whenwouldyouliketomoveoutfromyouraunt's?

W:

MycousinarrivesonFridaymorning,soI'dbetterbeoutonThursday.

M:

IsthattheseventhofSeptember?

W:

Yes,that'sright.

23.BQ:

Whydoesthewomanwanttomoveintoahomestayfamily?

24.AQ:

HowlonghasthewomanbeeninAustralia?

25.CQ:

Whatdoesthewomanwanttostudy?

SectionB

PassageOne

Therehavebeenmanygreatinventions,thingsthatchangethewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday--thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistances.

Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheel.Thenintheearly1800stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexploremuchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebetter.

Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofourlifetoday.

Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelpgetoverdiseases.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlivelongerlives,Bythe1960smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.

Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Butmannowhadadesiretoexploreagain.Theworldwasknowntoman,butthestarswerenot.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.

26.DQ:

Whendidpeoplestopexploringalot?

27.CQ:

Whichwasanimportantinventioninthe19thcentury?

28.BQ:

Whatmadepeoplehealthierandletthemlivelongerlivesinthemiddlepartofthe20thcentury?

PassageTwo

Weknowthatwehavetopayforwhatweget.Ifwebuyfood,Weknowtherewillbeabilltopay.Theseareprivatebills.Buttherearealsopublicbillsthatmustbepaid.Publicbillsarepaidbythegovernment.Inturnwegettheseservicesthroughtaxes.Whatwouldhappenifeveryoneinthecitystoppedpayingtaxes?

Thewatersupplywouldstop;watermightbecomeuncleanandimpure.Thestreetsmightnotbecleaned.Therewouldbenopoliceforcetoprotectpeopleandproperty.Schoolswouldbeclosed.Peoplewouldbecomesickanddiseasesmightspread.Weshouldnotwanttoliveinsuchacity.Weallwantpurewaterandfood,cleanstreetsandgoodschools.Wewantthepolicetopreventcrime.Thechiefdutyforeverygovernmentistoprotectpersonsandproperty.Morethanthreequartersofthemoneyspentbyourgovernmentisusedforthispurpose.Thenextlargestamountofpublicmoneygoestoteachandtrainourcitizens.Billionsofdollarseachyeararespentonschoolsandlibraries.Publicmoneyisusedtopaytheteachersandallthepublicofficials.Alargenumberofpublicfundsarealsospentonroads.

Thegreatestpartofnecessaryfundsisraisedbytaxes.Ataxismoneythatweallmustpaytosupportthegovernment.Thelawordersustopaytaxes.Wehavenochoiceinthematter.Almosteveryonepayssometaxesinoneformoranother.

29.DQ:

Howdoesthegovernmentpayforpublicbills?

30.DQ:

Accordingtothespeaker,whatwouldNOThappenifnobodyinthecitypaidtaxes?

31.BQ:

Whichofthefollowingcoststhelargestamountofpublicmoneyaccordingtothespeaker?

PassageThree

Lastsummer,ItookmyfirstflightfromLondontoNewYork.IboardedtheplaneatCrayonAirfieldand,fromthatmomenton,mylifewasarrangedformeonthetrip.First,Iwasdirectedtomyseatbythestewardess,andthenwhentheplanewasreadytotakeoff,theotherpassengersandIweretoldtofastenourseatbelts.Afewminutesaftertake-off,magazinesandnewspaperswerepassedout.Becausemyearshurt,Iwasgivensomegumtochew.Next,weweregiveninstructionsonwhattodoincaseofanemergency.Weweregivenearphonestolistentomusicandtoldthatamoviewouldbeshownafterdinner.Beforedinner,wewereaskedifwewantedacocktail.Dinnerwasservedonatray,anditwasattractiveanddelicious.Wewerepermittedtohavearefillonanybeverage.Aftert