高中英语Unit 10 Money单元综合测评北师大版必修.docx

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高中英语Unit 10 Money单元综合测评北师大版必修.docx

高中英语Unit10Money单元综合测评北师大版必修

Unit10Money

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

LuoJingyu,19,hasfouryearsofexperienceofrunningbusiness.HeisalsoafreshmanintheartsdepartmentofHubeiUniversity.

LuoJingyuisfromanordinaryfamily.Hesaid,“MyparentstoldmeifIwantedsomethingIshouldmakeanefforttogetit,soIearnedpocketmoneybydoinghouseworkwhenIwaslittle.”Thedreamofrunninghisownbusinessgrewinhisheart.Hesaid,“Iwanttobeasuccessfulperson,likeAlibaba'sMaYun.”

WhenLuowasajuniorstudent,hehadtheideaofsellinglanterns(灯笼)whenhesawmanypeopleflyingChineselanternsinasquare.Luoboughtsomelanternsfromastore,butthesaleswerenotasgoodashehadexpected.Thenhefoundanotherwaytodobusiness.HeboughtlanternsontheInternetataverylowprice.Finallyheeasilymade5,000yuanintwodays.

Withahappybeginning,Luoplannedtoopenadressshop.“Myparentsdidn'tsupportmeopeningadressshop,soIhadtoborrow120,000yuanforit.”Althoughhedidmarketresearchbeforestarting,thebusinesswasn'tverygoodbecausehistasteinfashionwasn'tacceptedbycustomers.Theshopeventuallycloseddownafterhalfayear.

Afterexperiencingabigloss,hedecidedtodosomethinghewasfamiliarwith—sellingpaintingtools.Asafineartsstudent,heknewthemarket.Heconvincedhisfriendstoinvestonemillionyuaninhisshop.Withagoodbusinessmindandalotofeffort,thesalesoftheshopreachedsixmillionyuaninayear.

EventhoughLuoisrich.heusesacheapcellphoneanddoesnotwearluxury(奢华的)clothes.Hehasasimplelifestyle.“Itisn'teasytomakemoney,somoneyshouldbeusedonsomethingworthwhile,”hesaid.

【语篇解读】 文章主要讲述19岁的湖北大学艺术学院大一学生罗敬宇的经商经历。

1.WecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthatLuo'sparents________.

A.askedhimformoneytopaytherent

B.gavehimsomemoneytodobusiness

C.advisehimtopaymoreattentiontohisstudies

D.suggestedthatheworkhardtogetsomething

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据第二段“MyparentstoldmeifIwantedsomethingIshouldmakeanefforttogetit,soIearnedpocketmoneybydoinghouseworkwhenIwaslittle.”可以得出答案。

故D正确。

【答案】 D

2.Whatistherighttimeorderforthefollowingevents?

a.Luoboughtsomelanternsfromthestore.

b.LuoboughtsomeLanternsontheInternet.

c.Luobegansellingpaintingtools.

d.Luoopenedadressstore.

A.abcdB.abdc

C.bacdD.cbad

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据文章第三、四、五段可以从时间顺序上判断罗敬宇的所做事情的经商经历。

故B正确。

【答案】 B

3.Whywasn'tthedressshopsuccessful?

A.Hehadtoprepareforhisexam.

B.Thedressesheboughtweren'tofhighquality.

C.Customersdidn'taccepthistasteinfashion.

D.Hedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuybeautifuldresses.

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据文章倒数第三段“Althoughhedidmarketresearchbeforestarting,thebusinesswasn'tverygoodbecausehistasteinfashionwasn'tacceptedbycustomers.”可知服装店关闭的原因。

故C正确。

【答案】 C

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Luolearnttomakelanternsfromhisfather.

B.Luo'sfriendsadvisedhimtosellpaintingtools.

C.ThelossatthedressshoptaughtLuoalesson.

D.Luoborrowedmoneyfromthebanktoopenshops.

【解析】 推理判断题。

根据文章倒装第二段“Afterexperiencingabigloss,hedecidedtodosomethinghewasfamiliarwith—sellingpaintingtools.”可知服装店的损失给他很大的教训。

故C正确。

【答案】 C

B

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Learninganewlanguageseemshardandfrighteningaswelookbackontheyearsofgrammarandtranslationsinschool.Yetbabiescommunicateateighteenmonthsandspeakthelanguagefluentlybeforetheygotoschool.

Firstlyandmostimportantly,achild'snaturallanguage-learningabilityexitsonlyinaspeechenvironmentfreeoftranslationsandexplanationsofgrammar.Secondly,achild'slanguagelearningspeedsupbyconstantfeedback(反馈)fromfamily,andfriends.Thirdly,childrenlearnthroughplay.

AtRosettaStone,youknowadultscanrecoverthenativelanguagelearningabilitytheyoncehadaschildren.Ateverystepandineveryskill,youreceiveimmediateandactionablefeedback,includingspeechrecognition(识别),adviceandattention.

Everyactisanactofplayforchildrenandthere'snoreasonwhyitshouldbedifferentforlearnersofanyage.WithRosettaStoneprograms,yourediscoverthejoyoflearninglanguages.Clever,puzzlelikeactivitiesproducesudden“aha!

”momentsandastonishinglanguagediscoveries,weseeitallthetime.Aslowsmileappearsacrossthelearner'sfaceafterjustafewscreens.It'sasmileofrecognition,asthoughthebrainsuddenlyrealizeswhatisliketolearnalanguageasachild.

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【语篇解读】 本文主要关于RosettaStone英语学习光盘的广告,广告强调其英语学习方法的独特性和互动性。

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutRosettaStone?

A.Youcanlearnonlyafewlanguages.

B.Youwillgetsomeadviceintimeduringlearning.

C.Youmaytakepartinthelanguageschooltoday.

D.Youcangetyourmoneybackaftersevenmonths.

【解析】 细节理解题。

由第三段最后一句“youreceiveimmediateandactionablefeedback,includingspeechrecognition(识别),adviceandattention”可以看出学习过程中会得到及时的建议。

光盘有一定的互动性,但不是参加语言学校,所以C项错误。

【答案】 B

6.Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.

A.telladultshowtolearnalanguagewell

B.advisereaderstobuyCDsofRosettaStone

C.presentsomeproblemsoflearninglanguages

D.compareadultswithchildrenlearninglanguages

【解析】 推理判断题。

由最后一段可以看出本文实际上是英语学习光盘产品的广告。

【答案】 B

7.Ifthere'sa$499program,youorderittodayandpay________.

A.$479B.$459

C.$449D.$439

【解析】 细节理解题。

从广告的表格中可以看出现在购买有10%的折扣,即(499-49.9)近似值为449。

【答案】 C

8.Thepassageismostlikelytobea(n)________.

A.educationpaper

B.reviewonlanguage

C.sciencereport

D.advertisementforaproduct

【解析】 作者意图题。

由最后一段内容可知是产品广告。

【答案】 D

C

(2016·海南文昌高一上期末)Haveyoueverplayedthevideodancegame?

Nowsuchgamesareusedtohelploseweight!

Likemanyotherteenageboys,Joneslovedsports.Butat5feet,175pounds,hefoundhisweightatrouble.Hisdoctorwantedhimtolose50poundssothathemaycatchupwiththefootballgamebytheendofsummer.

JoneschosethepopulardanceRevolutionvideogameathometoincreasehisactivity.Hehadlostabout10poundsbychanginghisdiet.Now,aftertwoweeksplayingthegame,hehaslostanother10!

InWestVirginia,43%ofthenearly6,000childrenexaminedforheartdiseaseriskwereconsideredoverweighted;morethan25%weretoofat.“WeareinacrisisofchildhoodobesitynotonlyinWestVirginiabutinAmerica,”saidaresearcher.

Researchersarelookingatthepotentialforimprovingeffectsbyusingthegame.AteacherinWestVirginiahasbeenusingthevideogameinherclassessincelastfall.Shereportedthatthegamedoesimprovehearthealthaswellaseyehandcoordination,andherstudentstakethevideogameasagreatalternativetojumpingropeorballgames.

TheUSEducationDepartmentisputtingthegamein20schoolstocontrolchildhoodobesity.Well,areyougoingtotrysuchagametodanceawayyourextraweight?

【语篇解读】 本文谈到目前不仅在WestVirginia而且在整个美国,都存在儿童肥胖危机。

本文告诫人们超重会带来心脏病;玩视频舞蹈游戏可以被用来帮助减肥。

9.Jones'mainproblemwasthat________.

A.hewastooshort

B.hewasoverweighted

C.helackedtheskillinfootball

D.hedidn'tkeepahealthydiet

【解析】 推理判断题。

根据第二段第二、三句“at5feet,175pounds,hefoundhisweightatrouble.Hisdoctorwantedhimtolose50pounds”5英尺高,175磅,他发现他的体重有麻烦,他的医生让他减50磅。

因此说明他超重,故选B。

【答案】 B

10.Itcanbelearnedthat________.

A.inWestVirginia25%ofthechildrenweretoofat

B.afterplayingthegame,Joneshaslostweight

C.theteacherisafailureinusingthevideogame

D.theUSEducationDepartmentispromotingthegamealloverthecountry

【解析】 推理判断题。

根据第三段最后一句“Now,aftertwoweeksplayingthegame,hehaslostanother10!

”玩游戏两周后,他又减了10磅。

从这里可知做游戏后可以减体重,故选B。

【答案】 B

11.Themostsuitabletitleforthepassageis________.

A.DanceAwayYourWeight

B.PlaytheVideoDanceGame

C.SolvetheProblemofObesity

D.AMagicVideoDanceGame

【解析】 主旨大意题。

根据第一段“Haveyoueverplayedthevideodancegame?

Nowsuchgamesareusedtohelploseweight!

”你有没有玩过视频舞蹈游戏?

现在这种游戏被用来帮助减肥。

所以最佳主题应选A。

【答案】 A

D

Accordingtoarecentsurveyonmoneyandrelationships,36%ofpeoplearekeepingabankaccountfromtheirpartners.Whilethisfinancialunfaithfulnessmayappearasdistrustinarelationship,intruthitmayjustbeaformoffinancialprotection.Withalmosthalfofallmarriagesendingindivorce,menandwomenarerealizingtheyneedtobefinanciallysavvy,regardlessofwhethertheyareinarelationship.

Thefinancialhardshiponindividualsafteradivorcecanbeextremelydifficult,evenmoresowhenchildrenareinvolved.Thelackofpermanencyinrelationships,jobandfamilylifemaybethecauseofagrowingtrendtokeepasecretbankaccounthiddenfromapartner,inotherwords,an“escapefund”.

Margaret'sstoryisfarfromunique.Sheisarepresentativeofagrowingnumberofwomeninlongtermrelationshipswhoarebecomingprotectiveoftheirownearnings.Everymonthonpayday,shebankshundredsofdollarsintoasavingsaccountshekeepsfromherhusband.Shehasbeendoingthisthroughouttheirsixyearmarriageandhasbuiltanesteggworthanincredible$100,000.Margaretsaysifherhusbandfoundabouthersecretsavingshe'dbehurtandwouldtakethisasasignthatshewasn'tsureofthemarriage.“He'dthinkitwasmyescapefundsothatfinanciallyIcouldaffordtogetoutoftherelationshipifitwentwrong.IknowyoushouldapproachmarriageasbeingforeverandIhopeoursis,butyoucanneverbesure.”

Likemanyofherfellowsecretsavers,Margaretwashurtinaformerrelat

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