学年九年级Unit6 Healthy diet检测题及答案解析.docx
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学年九年级Unit6Healthydiet检测题及答案解析
Unit6Healthydiet检测题
本检测题满分：
100分；时间：
60分钟
Ⅰ.听力试题（每小题1分，共15分）
第一题情景反应这一大题共有4个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
每组对话读一遍。
1.
A.B.C.
2.
A.B.C.
3.
A.B.C.
4.
A.B.C.
第二题对话理解这一大题共有6个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
每组对话读两遍。
5.A.Hedidn’tenjoythefilmatall.B.Heenjoyedthefilmverymuch.
C.Heleftbeforethemoviestarted.
6.A.Boring.B.Funny.
C.Wonderful.
7.A.At6:
30.B.At7:
00.
C.At7:
30.
8.A.Twiceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.
C.Twiceayear.
9.A.Buyanewcar.B.Drivehiscartoworkatonce.
C.Changeawheel（轮子）forhiscar.
10.A.Amarket.B.Acinema.
C.Abookshop.
第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容，完成下面的问题。
短文读两遍。
11.HowdoesHarrygotoworkeveryday?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.
C.Bybike.
12.Howlonghaven’ttheyseeneachother?
A.Sincelastyear.B.For9years.
C.Since10yearsago.
13.Whydidpeoplewatchthemfromtimetotime?
A.BecauseJacktalkedloudly.
B.BecauseJacklaughedloudly.
C.BecauseJacksangloudly.
14.WhatdidJackdroponthefloor?
A.Plasticbags（塑料袋）.B.Plasticbottles.
C.Wastepaper.
15.WhatdoyouthinkofHarry’sfriend?
A.Unfriendly.B.Impolite.
C.Unlucky.
Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.Don’tmakeme_______thisorthat.I’mtoobusy.
A.todoB.do
C.doingD.done
17.Iwanttoknow_______dotohelpmymother.
A.whatIcanB.whatcanI
C.howIcanD.howcanI
18.Thebook_______heboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.
A.whyB./
C.whenD.what
19.I’vegotacamera______hasgothisnameonit.
A.whichB.whom
C.whoD./
20.heisill,heisnotheretoday.
A.BecauseB.Becauseof
C.SoD.Though
21.ThatiswhatIwant.
A.exactB.exactly
C.quiteD.very
22.Motherdoesn’tallowmetogooutaloneweekends.Sheisverystrictme.
A.in;withB.at;in
C.on;inD.at;with
23.I’llbehomelate,butpleasedon’tforme.You’dbettergotobedfirst.
A.stayupB.wakeup
C.fallasleepD.gotobed
24.Theoldmanneededarest,forhehaddonetoomuchwork.
A.havingB.tohav
e
C.had
D.have
25.Hurryup!
Yourhomeworkinonehour.
A.mustfinishB.willfinish
C.mustbefinishedD.won’tfinish
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
TherearemanydifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterneatinghabits.IntheWest，everyonehastheirown26offood.ButinChinathedishesare27onthetableandeveryoneshares.IfyouarebeingtreatedbyaChinesehost，theremustbe28foodpreparedforyou.Chinesearevery29oftheircultureandwilldotheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality（好客）.
AndsometimestheChinesehostusestheir30toputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theproperthingtodowouldbetoeatthewhatever-it-isandsayhow31itis.Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis，youcanjustsayapolite“Thanks”andleavethefoodthere.Don’t32yourchopsticksuprightintothericebowl.Instead，lay（放置）themonyourdish.Thereasonforthisisthatwhensomebody33，theshrin
e（神祠）hasabowlofsandorricewithtwochopstickswhicharestuckuprightinit.Itisimpolitetosettheteapotdownwherethespout（壶嘴）isfacing34somebody.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtowherenobodyissitting，usuallyjustoutward（向外）fromthetable.
Don’thitonyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Beggars（乞丐）hitontheirbowls，sothisisnotpolite.Also，whenthefoodiscomingtoo35inarestaurant，peoplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeone’shome，itislikeoffendingthecook.
26.A.tableB.plate
C.favoriteD.meal
27.A.madeB.cooked
C.eatenD.placed
28.A.abitofB.abit
C.alotofD.alittle
29.A.afraidB.tired
C.proudD.certain
30.A.knivesB.forks
C.handsD.chopsticks
31.A.deliciousB.beautiful
C.terribleD.comfortable
32.A.fallB.throw
C.knockD.stick
33.
A.comesB.goes
C.diesD.lives
34.A.againstB.towards
C.overD.above
35.A.oftenB.early
C.slowD.fast
Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
A
Paragraph1：
Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.They
saythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:
（1）greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds；
（2）citrus（柑橘）fruitsandtomatoes;（3）potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;（4）meatofallkinds，fishandeggs;（5）milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;（6）breadorcereal（谷类食物），riceisalsointhiskindoffood;（7）butter，orsomethinglikebutter.
Paragraph2：
Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaclay.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraworcooked.Itdoesn’tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockintheafternoonorateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.
Paragraph3：
Therearetwoproblems，then，infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleintheearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld’spopulationsothatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.
36.Fromthefirstparagraphweknownoodlesbelongtoakindof_______food.
A.vegetableB.fruit
C.meatD.cereal
37.Accordingtothescientists，whichofthefollowinggroupsisthehealthiestforyourlunch?
A.Chicken，apples，cerealandcabbages.
B.Potatoes，carrots，riceandbread.
C.Oranges，bananas，fishandtomatoes.
D.Beef，pork，fishandmilk.
38.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld_________．
A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeat
B.cooktheirfoodinthesameway
C.havetheirmealsatthesametime
D.eatfoodindifferentways
39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.
B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.
C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.
D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowstrongandhealthy.
40.IfthereisParagraph4，whatdoyouthinkisgoingtobetalkedabout?
A.Whenpeopleeattheirlunch
B.Whattodowiththetwoproblems
C.Howtocookfoodindifferentways
D.Whypeopleindifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood
B
Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?
Ashorttimeago,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferentages,from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfast,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatendifferentkindsofbreakfast.
Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,egg,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,heorshewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefully.
Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havi
ngnobreakfastwillnothelpyouloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweight（增加体重）insteadoflosingit.Youwilllosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.
41.Duringthetest,thepeopleweregiven________.
A.nobreakfastatallB.differentfoodsornothing
C.veryrichbreakfastD.littlefoodforbreakfast
42.Theresultsshowthat___________.
A.breakfasthasagreateffect（影响）onworkandstudies
B.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson’swork
C.apersonwillworkbetterifheorsheonlyhasfruitandmilk
D.girlstudentsshouldhavelittleforbreakfast
43.Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplethinkthatifyoudon’thavebreakfastyouwill__________.
A.behealthierB.workbetter
C.loseweightD.los
eyourway
44.Theword“reduce”inthelastsentencemeans_______.
A.增加B.减少
C.放弃D.享用
45.Whichofthefollowingisnotright?
A.Itisbadforyourhealthtohavenobreakfast.
B.Toolittleforbreakfastandtoomuchforlunchmaymakeyoufatter.
C.Ifyoudon’teatmuchforlunchandsupper,youmayloseweight.
D.Themorebreakfastyouhave,themorequicklyyou’lllearninclass.
C
Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleintheworldaregettingfatter,whichtroublesthemalot.Inthepast25years,thenumberofthepeoplewithobesity（肥胖症）inEuropehasgrownfast.Expertssaythatithasalottodowithoureatinghabits.
Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.①Mostofusprefereatingsweetsandicecreamtoeatingmeatandrice.Sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforusifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite（食欲）.
②It’simportantforustoeatourmealatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelworriedorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesoftendecidedwhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebre
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