新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材听力教程3答案第二版.docx

新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材听力教程3答案第二版.docx

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新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材听力教程3答案第二版

Unitl

Well,Ithinkhousesinthefuturewillprobablybe

（1）quitesmallbutIshouldthinkthey'llbe

（2）well-insulatedsothatyoudon'tneedsomuch（3）heatingand（4）coolingasyoudonow,soperhapsveryeconomical（5tbrun.Perhapstheywilluse（6）solarheating,althoughIdon'tknow,inthiscountry,perhapswe（7）won'tbeabletodothatsomuch.Yes,Ithinkthey'llbefullof（8）electronicgadgets:

thingslikeveryadvancedtelevisions,videos,perhapsvideoswhichtakeup...thescreen（9）takesupthewholewall.Ishouldthink.Yes,you'llhavethingslike（10）garagedoorswhichopenautomaticallywhenyou（11）driveup,perhapselectronic（12）sensorswhichwill（13）recognizeyouwhenyou,whenyoucometothefrontdooreven.Perhaps（14）architectsanddesignerswillbeabitmore（15）imaginativeabouthowhousesaredesignedandperhapswiththe（16）shortageofspacepeoplewillthinkofputtinggardens（17）ontheroofand,andmayberoomscanbe（18）expandedand,and（19）contracteddependingonwhatyouusethemfor,soperhapsthere'llbeabitmore（20）flexibilityaboutthat.

TFTFTTFF

Unit2

Mymotherwasanefficient

（1）taskmasterwhocooked,cleanedandshoppedforninepeople

（2）onadailybasis.Shewasadisciplinarian*whowould（3）makeussevenkidswalkupanddownthestairsahundredtimesifweclumpedlike（4）fieldhandsto-dinner.Shealsoenlistedustohelpherintheday's（5）chores.

Mymotherbelievedthateachofherchildrenhadaspecial（6）knackthatmadehimorherinvaluableoncertain（7）missions.MybrotherMike,forexample,wasbelievedtohaveespecially（8）keeneyesight.Hewashoistedupasahuman（9）telescopewheneversheneededtoseesomething（10）faraway.Johnwastheclimberwhenakite（11）gotcaught.Myownjobwasnavigatorforour（12）giganticoldChrysler.

Butmymother's（13）abilitytogetworkdonewellwasonly（14）oneside.Shealsohadan（15）imaginationthatcarriedherindifferentdirections,that（16）allowedhertotranscendhereverydaylife.Shedidnot（17）believeinmagicasportrayedonastage,but（18）valuedinsteadthesoundofametalbucketbeing（19）filledbyahose,orthepersistenceofadandelionatthe（20）edgeofawoodpile.

Unit3

Everytenminutes,onekindofanimal,plantorinsect

（1）diesoutforever.Ifnothingisdoneaboutit,onemillionspeciesthatarealivetodaywillhavebecome

（2）extincttwentyyearsfromnow.

Theseasareindanger.Theyarebeingfilledwith（3）poison:

industrialandnuclearwaste,chemicalfertilizersand（4）pesticides,sewage.Ifnothingisdoneaboutit,onedaysoonnothingwillbeableto（5）liveintheseas.

Thetropicalrain（6）forests,whicharethehomeofhalftheearth'slivingthingsare（7）beingdestroyed.Ifnothingisdoneaboutit,theywillhave（8）nearlydisappearedintwentyyears.Theeffectontheworld's（9）climate-andonour

agricultureandfood（10）supplies-willbedisastrous.

（11）Fortunately,somebodyistryingtodosomethingaboutit.In1961,the（12）WorldWildlifeFundwasfounded-asmallgroupofpeoplewhowantedto（13）raisemoneytosaveanimalsandplants（14）fromextinction.Today,theWorldWildlifeFundisalarge（15）internationalorganization.Ithasraisedover（16）millionfor（17）conservationprojects,andhascreatedorgivensupporttotheNationalParksin（18）fivecontinents.Ithashelped30（19）mammalsandbirds-includingthetiger-to（20）survive.

TFFFTFTTTFACCBDCBA

Unit4

WhenStephenPowelsonwasnine,hisschoolorganizeda

（1）weeklycontestinmemorizingpassagesfromtheBible.Stephenpaid

（2）noattentionuntilhewaschided*for（3）notcompeting.ThenextSundayhesurprisedeveryoneby（4）recitingallthepassagesforthe（5）entireyear.

Asateenagerinprepschool,StephentookGreek.Histeacher（6）assigned21linesoftheIliad*tobememorized（7）inaweek.Attheendofthehour-thoughhe（8）insistedhepaidfullattentiontothe（9）lecture-Stephenknewall21.Hewentontomemorizethefirst（10）100lines.

In1978,forthefirsttime（11）sincecollege,Powelson,now60,hadsome（12）sparetime.Tokeephismindactive,herereadtheIliadand（13）discoveredthathe

stillknewthefirst100lines（14）byheart.

Thatsomeonecouldmemorizesomuchbetweenages60and70is（15）

astonishingtomostpeople,whoare（16）convincedthatmemory（17）worsensas

wegrowolder.

Powelson'smethodisto（18）readabookintohistaperecorder,thenreadit

severalmoretimes,makingsureheunderstands（19）eachword."Also,"hesays,"I

Day

Tunisianholidayforamateurarchaeologists

Activities

Thefirstday

ArriveinTunisatmiddayandgobycoachtoLaMarsa.Thenthereisashortbriefingbythearchaeologist.

attemptto（20）visualizemyselfaspartoftheaction."

GetupbeforedawnandgotoCarthagetoseethesunrise.You

Thesecondday

havebreakfastandalecturethereandthengobycoachto

Mansoura,wheretherearebeautifulcoves.Afterlunchyoucan

walkalongthebeach,toKerkouane,whichisoneofthemost

recentandmostexcitingsites.Thenby_coachtoKelibia,afis

village,intimeforsunsetovertheharbor.

hing

Thethirdday

SpendinHammametonCapBontoenjoythetown.It'sa

lovelyoldtownandresort

out

rt.

TakethecoachtotheruinofElDjem,whichisamagnificentThefourthdayandamphitheatre.HavelunchinSfaxandthentaketheferry!

.tothfifthdaybeautifulKerkennahIslands.Thefishermenwilltakeeveryone

ontheirsailingboatsandtherewillbeffeshermen'spicnic

VisittheGreatMosqueofKairouanandhaveapicniclunch.

Thesixthday

takethecoachtothelovelyportofBizerteforthelastnight.

ThereisavisittotheancientRomancapitalofUticawithits

Thefinalday

fantasticmosaicsandthenacoachtoTunisInternationalAirp

Unit5

Inthepastwewatchedthewindclosely.

（1）Huntersknewthatgamemoved

（2）withthewinds,thatkeepingthewindin（3）one'sfacewasessentialtoasuccessful（4）_stalk.Farmersknewthatchangingwindsbrought（5）rainordrought.

Polynesian*sailorscouldfindislandsbeyondthe（6）horizonbylyingontheirbacksintheir（7）canoesandfeelingtheswells*causedbywinds（8）rushingonto

islandsmanymilesaway.Eskimoscould（9）navigateinArcticwhiteouts*,when

fogorsnow（10）obscuredalllandmarks,byfollowingrememberedcurrentsofairoverthesnowandice.

Todayfewpeoplecantellwherethewindcomesfrom.Weliveinsidewalls,（11）surroundedbychromeandglass,andthewindsoutsideareoften（12）gustsofourownmaking-thewakeof（13）rushingautomobiles,thetunnelingofairdownnarrowcitystreets.Wegetourweather（14）fromthenews,notfromthewindbehindus.Wehearthewindashousesounds:

the（15）rattleofwindows,thescratchingofbranchesatawindow（16）screen,themoanofadraftunderthe（17）halldoor.Thesearepopmusic,notthe（18）classicalstyleofthewind,whichisthecollisionofleafandblade,the（19）groanofbranchesunderstress,the（20）stirringofoceanwaves.

TTFTFFFT

Unit6

Wedonoticethewindwhenitseems

（1）cruel,whenthetreesturnawayfromit,andit

（2）cutsintoourhearts."Certainwindswillmakemen's（3）temperbad",saidGeorgeEliot.InSouthernCalifornia,theSantaAnais（4）associatedwithanincreaseindepressionanddomestic（5）violence.

Scientistshavetried（6）withoutsuccess：

。

identifyphysiologicateasonsforthese（7）reactions.Everyoneagrees,however,that（8）drywindsliketheSantaAna,themistralinFranceandthefoehn*inGermanyandSwitzerlandseemtohave（9）negativeeffectsonourmentalandphysical（10）negativeeffects.

Onwindydays,playgroundfights,（11）suicidesandheartfailuresaremore（12）frequent.InGeneva,trafficaccidents（13）increasewhenawindcalledthebise*blows.Atthe（14）requestofpatients,someSwissandGermanhospitals（15）postponesurgeryduringthefoehn.

Itishumantoaskwhatis（16）behindthewind.ltiseasytopersonifythewindasthe（17）breathofGod.Theactoftakingwindintoourlungsiswhat（18）givesuslife.TheJews,Arabs,RomansandGreeksalltooktheirwordfor（19）spiritfromthewordforwind.

Butourday-to-daylivesarenolonger（20）blownonthewinds.Wedonotidentifywindwithspiritanymore.

TTFFTFTF

Atitsmostbasic,corporatecultureisdescribedasthepersonalityofanorganization」tguideshowemployeesthink.act,andfeel.Corporatecultureisabroadtermusedtodefinetheuniquepersonalityorcharacterofaparticularcompanyororganization,andincludessuchelementsacaorevaluesandbeliefs,corporateethics,andrulesofbehavior.Corporateculturecanalsobeexpressedinthecompany'smissionstatementandothercommunications,inthearchitecturalstyleorinteriordecorationofoffices,bywhatpeopleweartowork,byhowpeopleaddresseachother,andinthetitlesgiventovariousemployees.

Acompany'scultureaffectsyouinmanyways,suchastheworkinghours,theworkenvironment,thedresscode,theofficespaceyouget,thetrainingandskillsdevelopmentyoureceive,onsiteperks,theamountoftimeoutsidetheoffice

you'reexpectedtospendwithco-workersandinteractionwithotheremployees,includingmanagersandtopmanagement

Unit7

Thedoctorofchiropractic（D.C.）isa⑴well-recognjzedmemberofthehealthteamwho

（2）considersthehumanbodyasatotalfunctioning（3Unitandgivesspecialattentiontothespine,（4）muscles,nerves,circulatoryandskeletal（5）systems.Thechiropractorseeksto（6）relievepain.

Theproceduresutilizedareprimarilyfocusedonthe（7）spine.Thechiropractorisconcernedaboutthespine'srelationshiptothe（8）ner