状语从句考点及做题方法.docx
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状语从句考点及做题方法
状语从句考点：
一、连接状语从句的连词的含义：
1.when,while,as,before,after,until,till,assoonas一…就…,since（主完从过）
2.if,unless,aslongas只要
3.because,as,since
4.although,though
5.sothat,inorderthat,incase
*inordertodo,soastodo,todo,
6.so…that…;such…that…
*（not）…enoughtodo,too…todo
7.as…as…,than…
8.Putthethingswheretheywere.
Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
9.DoasItoldyou.
例题：
1.It’squitecommoninBritaintosay
“Thankyou”tothedrivers
peoplegetoffthebus.
A.afterB.since
C.untilD.when
2.Peterlikesreadinganewspaper
heishavingbreakfast.
A.untilB.while
C.becauseD.though
3.Manystudentsdidn'trealizetheimportanceofstudytheyleftschool.
A.whenB.until
C.asD.after
4.Youhavetoleavenow____youcancatchtheearlybus.
A.sothatB.assoonas
C.becauseD.if
5.Youshouldgooveryourtestpaper_____youhanditin.
A.beforeB.though
C.becauseD.assoonas
6.-Couldweplayfootballinyourplayground,Sir?
--No,__youhavetheprincipal'snote.
A.ifB.unless
C.becauseD.since
7.-Iseveryoneheretoday?
--No.Tomisathome_____hehasgotabadcold.
A.becauseB.if
C.untilD.unless
8.-MayIgototheconcertwithyou?
--I'mafraidnot____youhaveaticket,becauseIhaveonlyone.
A.sinceB.if
C.unlessD.though
9.Scientistssayitmaybeafewyears______itispossibletotestthenewmedicineonpatients.
A.becauseB.after
C.beforeD.since
10.--Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?
---No.Shespokesofast__Icouldn'thearherveryclearly.
A.whichB.that
C.whenD.since
11.--What'syourplanforthesummerholidays?
--I’llgotoBeijing_____theschooltermends.
A.inorderthatB.sothat
C.assoonasD.eventhough
12.Amywasreadingabook
Icamein.
A.whenB.while
C.becauseD.though
13.Lindawasjustgoingoutforshopping______thetelephonerang.
A.whileB.when
C.afterD.because
14._____hewasexercisingattheparkyesterdaymorning,hefoundapurseunderthetree.
A.WhileB.BeforeC.Though
15.Hedressed____quickly____heputhisshoesonthewrongfeet.
A.so…asB.such….That
C.so….that
二、主从句的时态（一致性，同一范
畴；主将从现/从现主将，主现从现，主完从过）：
1．Whatwouldhappenifhe______backhome?
A.goB.goesC.went
2.--Ilikedrinkingwine.Butpeoplewhodrinkwinearen’tallowedtodrive.--IfIyou,Iwouldgiveupwine.
A.were;drinkingB.am;drinking
C.were;drinkD.was;todrink
3.IfIfindhisphonenumber,I______you.
A.tellB.told
C.willtell D.havetold
4.IbetMrs.Blackwillcometohelp
uswiththecelebrationifshe____
toobusytomorrow.
A.isB.willbe
C.won’tbeD.isn’t
5.--Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?
---No.Shespokesofast____Icouldn'thearherveryclearly.
A.whichB.that
C.whenD.since
6.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI____ inCanada.
A.arrive B.arrived
C.amarriving D.willarrive
7.Ifthere nobuyingandsellingofanimals,there nokillinginnature.
A.is;willhe B.willbe;willbe
C.is;is D.willbe;is
8.I’mwaitingformyfriend.______, I'llgoshoppingalone.
A.Ifshecomes
B.Ifshewon'tcome
C.Ifshedoesn'tcome
9.Thestudents_____haveasportsmeetingthisweekendifit_____.
A.won’t;rains B.will;rains
C.won’t;willrain
D.aregoingto;isgoingtorain
10.Don’ttalkloudlyatthemeeting.Ifyou_____,youwillhavetoleave.
A.do B.are C.did
11.I’llgiveittoJimassoonasI____himtomorrow.
Asaw B.willsee
C.see D.haveseen
12.--WhattimewillDianagettoChengdu?
--I’mnotsure.Whenhe _____,I’llcallyou.
A.willarrive B.arrive
C.arrives
三、结合宾语从句，状语从句，时态及语态一起考查：
（宾语从句将来时表将来，状语从句现在时表将来；主将从现，现在时有主动语态和被动语态两种）
1.--Tommy,doyouknowifFrank
___tothezoothisSundayifit___?
--Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.willgo;isfine B.goes;isfine
C.willgo;isgoingtobefine
D.goes;willbefine
2.Idon'tknowifit___tomorrow.Ifit___,wewon'tgoonapicnic.
A.rains;rainsB.willrain;rains
C.willrain;willrain
3.Idon'tknowwhenJack.Whenhe,callme,please.
A.willcome;willcomes
B.comes;come
C.comes;willcome
D.willcome;comes
4.-Let’sgofishingifit_____thisweekend.
-Butnobodyknowsifit_______.
A.isfine,willrain
B.willbefine,rains
C.willbefine,willrain
D.isfine;rains
5.--Mary,couldyoutellmeifyourmother____ourschoolsportsmeetingtomorrow?
--Ithinkshewillcometoschoolifshe______free.
A.willtakepartin;willbe
B.takespartin;is
C.willtakepartin;is
D.takespartin;willbe
6.--Excuseme,canIinter
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