中考英语复习题17 人教新目标版.docx
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中考英语复习题17人教新目标版
2012年中考英语复习题17
1.Addto增加,增进add…To把…加进…
Addupto总计,所有这一切说明addup相加
1)Idon'tthinkthesefactswill________anything.
2)Fiftynewbookshavebeen________thelibrary.
3)Themusic_________ourenjoymentofthefilm.
4)Youmusthavemadeamistakewhenyou_______thebill________.
2.Breakawayfrom打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉breakthrough突破
breakdown出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开
breakoff暂停,中断breakin强行进入,插话
breakinto闯入你breakintopieces成为碎片breakup捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散breakout爆发
1)Thecriminalmanagedtobreak_____________thepoliceandranintothewoods.
2)Whenheheardthenews,hebroke_______andcried.
3)Don'tbreak________whileothersarespeaking.
4)Whydon'tyoubreak________forafewminutesandhavesomecoffee?
5)Whendoesschoolbreak________?
6)Afterharvestwebreak_________thesoilwithatoolpulledbytwooxen.
3.Bringup抚养,呕吐,提出bringabout造成
bringout拿出,出版bringin引入,引进,挣钱
bringback使回想起bringdown使下降,使倒下
1)Theshopkeeperbroughthisprice_________toonlyfivedollars.
2)Theschoolhasbrought_________newforeignteacherstoteachoralEnglish.
3)Thesongbrought___________happymemoriesofourschooldays.
4)Doyouknowwhatbrought___________thismisunderstanding?
5)Thekindoldmanagreedtobring__________theyoungorphan.
6)Wedecidedtobringthematter___atthenextmeeting.
7)Thewindbrought_______alotoftreeslastnight.
8)Nextmonththeywillbring________aneweditionofthebook.
4.Callon号召,拜访(某人)callat拜访、参观(某地)
callfor去叫某人,要求,需要callup使回忆起,征召入伍
callin召集,请某人来callout大喊,高叫
calloff取消,不举行
1)Doctorsareoftencalled_____inthemiddleofthewar.
2)Pleasewaitformeathome.I'llcall_______youatyourhouseatseventonight.
3)Thetrainscalls_______severalbigcitiesbetweenBeijingandGuangzhou.
4)Hecalledhername__________,butshedidn'tanswer.
5)Thesportsmeetwascalled____onaccountoftherain.
5.Comeabout发生,出现comedown下跌,落,降,传下来
comein进来comeinto(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)
comeon来临/快点comeover走过来
cometo达到(anend/anagreement/astop)苏醒,合计,总共是
Comeup发芽,走近comeacross偶然碰到
comeback回想起comefrom来自,源自
1)Icome_________thebookIlentyoulastmonth.
2)Howdiditcome_________thatyoubothgotlost?
Ithoughtyouhadamap.
3)Itsuddenlycame_________tomewhereIhadseentheboybefore.
4)Come__________now,orelseweshallbelate.
5)Hecame__________melikeatiger.
6)Thepriceofpetrolhascome_________sincethebeginningofthisyear.
7)Thewordcame__________usemanyyearsago.
8)Whentheexaminationresultcame_________,hehadalreadygotajob.
9)Thebillcame__________overathousanddollars.
10)Isowedtheseedsoveramonthago,buttheyhaven'tcome__________yet.
6.Cutacross抄近路cutdown砍倒,削减
cutoff切断,割掉,断绝关系cutup连根拔除,切碎
cutthrough剪断,凿穿cutout删(省)掉,戒掉cutin插嘴
1)Don'tcut___thistree.Itwillbeveryshadyinsummer.
2)Youmustcut________thenumberofcigarettesyousmoke,oritwillcauseillness.
3)Wedecidedtocut_________themoor(旷野)tothevillage.
4)Cuttingthetree____meanscuttingthetreeintopieces.
5)Theelectricitywascut___________whentheladyrefusedtopaythebill.
6)WewerehavingapleasantconversationwhenTomcut__________.
7.Dieof(disease/hunger/grief/oldage)死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)
diefrom死于(意外事故、情形)dieout绝种
dieaway渐渐消逝diedown(炉火)渐熄dieoff逐一死去
8.Fallbehind落后falloverone'sfeet跌跤falldown掉下,跌倒fallback撤退,后退
1)Babiesoftenfall_____whentheyarelearningtowalk.
2)Ourteamseemstohavefallen__________theothers.
3)Assoonastheenemiesfell__________,thepeoplereturnedtotheirvillage.
4)Shefell__________thebenchandhadherlegbroken.
9.Goinfor从事,喜爱,参加gothrough通过,经受
goover复习,检查goup(价格)上涨,建造起来
goafter追捕,追赶goagainst违反
goahead先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧goaway离开
goby时间过去godown下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉
goon(with)继续进行gowith相配,陪同
gowithout没有,缺少goout外出,熄灭
goallout全力以赴gooff爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应
gobackon背约,食言gobeyond超出
1)Manynewfactorieshavegone__inthepastfewyears.
2)Rentshavegone__________greatlyrecently.
3)Manyyearshavegone___________sincewefirstmet.
4)Let'scontinueourjourneyuntilthesungoes_______.
5)Hisactionswent___________thewillofthepeople,
6)Ican'tdoit,foritgoes___________myduty.
7)Over100studentswent____________thisentranceexamination.
8)Thebombwent____________andkilledtenpeople.
9)Thebuyerwent___________thecarcarefullybeforereachingadecision.
10)Thistiedoesn'tgo___________myblueshirt.
11)Ifyouthinkyoucansolvetheproblem,go______.
12)Manystudentswent__________playingbasketball.
10.Getdown下来,记下,使沮丧getdownto致力于,专心于
geton进展,进步,穿上,上车getoff脱下,下车
getin收集,插(话)getaway逃跑,逃脱,去休假
getover忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复getalong