高三第二学期月考试题.docx
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高三第二学期月考试题
绝密★启用前
2020年杭州二中高三年级3月月考试题卷
英语
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Washhiscoat.B.Hanguphiscoat.C.Stopworkingnightshifts.
2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Buyanewrefrigerator.
B.Lethimdotherepairwork.
C.Callarepairmanassoonaspossible.
3.Whenwillthemanhaveameeting?
A.Inaminute.B.Tomorrow.C.Inacoupleofhours.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanforgottodohishair.
B.Themanforgottoputonatie.
C.Themaniswearingclothesthatdon’tmatch.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Hostandguest.B.Husbandandwife.C.Waiterandcustomer.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowdidJennyhelptheman?
A.Sheofferedhimthereferencebooks.
B.Shesuggestedthetopicofhispaper.
C.Shewrotethepaperforhim.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanfinishedthepaperquickly.
B.Thewomanhasnointerestinhispaper.
C.Themanwilltreatthewomanfordinner.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkheradvantageis?
A.ShecanspeakEnglish.
B.Shehasexperienceabroad.
C.SheworkedwithUKhotels.
9.What’sthewomandoing?
A.Doingareport.
B.Beinginterviewed.
C.Applyingforacourse.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewoman’smotherdowiththeroom?
A.Renttheroomtoothers.
B.Doyogaintheroom.
C.Letherfriendslive.
11.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanlike?
A.Onethatisunder$500permonth.
B.Onethatisnearthebusstop.
C.Onethathastwobeds.
12.Whatdoesthemanimplyatlast?
A.Hermotherwon’thelpherfortherent.
B.Hewillpersuadehermothertohelpher.
C.Heisgoingtogivehersomehelpasherbirthdaygift.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.HowdidTerryarriveatSanDiego?
A.Bytrain.B.Bytrainandbus.C.Bybusandbicycle.
14.Howmanydaysdidthetotaltriptake?
A.42.B.36.C.40.
15.Wheredidthemanstarthisjourney?
A.SanDiego.B.Hishometown.C.Vancouver.
16.Whatdidn’tTerrydoinhistrip?
A.Repairhisbicycle.B.Takeabicyclebox.C.Takesometoys.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?
A.Toexplaintherulesofarace.
B.Totellaboutaweekendevent.
C.Tointroducesomerunners.
18.Whatistheprizeforthewinners?
A.Money.B.AT-shirt.C.Abottleofwater.
19.Howmuchshouldafamilypaytorunintherace?
A.$6.B.$5.C.$4.5.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Runnersshouldarriveonehourearlier.
B.Walkingisn’tallowedintherace.
C.Theraceisfivekilometerslong.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节;满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thelightfromthecampfirebrightenedthedarkness,butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennis’sSwamp(沼泽地)creepingintotheirbones.Itwasastrangeplace.MartinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedJack’sdare.Theylikedcamping,butnotnearthisswamp.
“So,”Martinaskedastheysatwatchingthehotcoals.“Howdidthisplacegetitsname?
”
“Areyousureyouwanttohearit?
It’sascarystory,”warnedJack.
“Ofcourse!
”criedoutTom.“Iftherewereanythingtobescaredof,youwouldn’thavechosenthisplace!
”
“Ok,butdon’tsayIdidn’twarnyou,”saidJack,andhebeganthistale.
“Waybackintime,amancalledDennistriedtostartafarmhere.Hebuiltthatcottageovertheretolivein.Inthosedays,thearealookedquitedifferent―itwascoveredwithtalltreesandtheswampwasacrystal-clearriver.Afterthreehardyears,Dennishadclearedseveralfieldsandplantedcrops.Hewassoproudofhissuccessthatherefusedtolistentoadvice.
“Youareclearingtoomuchland,”warnedoneoldman.“Thelandisalivingthing.Itwillhitbackatyouifyouabuseit.”
“Sillyfool,”saidDennistohimself.“IfIclearmoreland,Icangrowmorecrops.I’llbecomewealthier.He’sjustjealous!
”
“Denniscontinuedtochopdowntrees.Smallanimalsthatreliedonthemforfoodandshelterweredestroyed.Hewassoeagertoexpandhisfarmthathedidnotnoticetheriverflowingslowlytowardshisdoor.Hedidnotnoticesaltseeping(渗透)tothesurfaceoftheland.Hedidnotnoticeswampplantschokingallthenativeplants.”
“Whathappened?
”Martinasked.Itwasgrowingcolder.Hetrembled,twistinghisbodyclosertothefire.
“Thelandhitback----justastheoldmanwarned,”Jackshrugged.“Dennisdisappeared.Oldfolksaroundherebelievethatswampplantsmovedupfromtheriveranddraggedhimunderwater.Hisbodywasneverfound.”
“Whatastupidstory,”laughedTom.“Plantscan’t…”Beforehehadfinishedspeaking,hescreamedandfainted.Theothertwoboysjumpedupwithfright,staringatTom.Suddenly,theyburstoutlaughing.Somegreenswampivy(常春藤)hadcoveredTom’sface.ItwasawhilebeforeTomcouldappreciatethejoke.
21.Theunderlinedword“dare”inParagraph1isclosedinmeaningto________.
A.courageB.assistanceC.instructionD.challenge
22.WhydidTomscreamandfaint?
A.HesawDennis’sshadow.B.Hewasscaredbyaplant.
C.Hisfriendsplayedajokeonhim.D.Theweatherbecameextremelycold.
23.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofDennis?
A.Graspall,loseall.B.Nosweat,nosweet.
C.Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.D.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.
B
Wheninternationalaidisgiven,stepsmustbetakentoensurethattheaidreachesthepeopleforwhomitisintended.Thewaytoachievethismaynotbesimple.Itisverydifficultforanationtogivehelpdirectlytopeopleinanothernation.TheUnitedNationsOrganization(UNO)couldundertaketodirectthedistributionofaid.Herehoweverrisestheproblemofcosts.Alsotiedwiththisistime.PerhapstheUNOcouldsetupabodyofdevotedmenandwomenineverycountrywhocanspeedilydistributeaidtovictimsoffloodsandearthquakes.
Morethanthehelpthatonenationcangivetoanotherduringadisaster,itwouldbemoreeffectivetogiveotherformsofhelpduringnormaltimes.Acommonproverbsays,“GivemeafishandIeatforaday,teachmetofishandIeatforalifetime.”Ifwefollowthiswisesaying,itwouldberighttoteachpeoplefromlessdevelopednationstotakecareofthemselves.Forexample,acountrycouldshareitstechnologywithanother.Thiscouldbeinsimpleareaslikeagricultureorinmorecomplexareaslikemedicalandhealthcareoreveninbuildingsatellites.Evenasmallcountryisabletohelplessdevelopednations.Sometimeswhatistakenforgranted,likethesettingupofawaterpurificationplantortheadministrationofaschool,couldbeusefulforcountrieswhicharelookingabouttosolvecommonproblems.Itdoesnotcostmuchtosharesuchsimplethings.Exchangestudentscouldbeattachedforanumberofmonthsoryearsandlearntherequiredcraftwhileonthesite.Theycanthentaketheirknowledgebacktotheirhomelandsandifnecessarycomebackfromtimetotimetocleardoubtsortoupdatethemselves.Suchaidwillbetrulyhelpfulandthereisnochanceofitbeingtemporaryorofitfallingintothewronghands.
Manycountriesrunextensivecoursesinallsortsofskills.Itwillnotcostmuchtoincludedeservingforeignersinthesecourses.Besidesgivingeffectivehelptothecountriesconcerned,thereisalsothebuild-upoffriendshipstoconsider.Givingdirecthelpbygivingmaterialsmaybeeffectiveintheshortrunandmustcontinuetobegivenintheeventofemergencies.However,inthelongrunwhatisreallyeffectivewouldbethesharingofknowledge.
24.Thesecondparagraphisdevelopedmainly_________.
A.byexampleB.byprocessC.bycomparisonD.bycontrast
25.Whichaidislikelytofallintothewronghands?
A.Amedicalteam.B.Anexchangeprogram.
C.Awaterplant.D.Financialsupport.
26.Whatcanweinferaboutinternationalaidfromthepassage?
A.Itisfacingdifficulties.B.Itshouldbegivenintheformofmaterials.
C.Ithasgainedsupportbydevelopedcountries.D.Itisunnecessaryduringnormaltimes.
C
Manypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.Itisjusttheopposite.Listeningwellisanactiveexerciseofourattentionandhardwork.Itisbecausetheydonotrealizethis,orbecausetheyarenotwillingtodothework,thatmostpeopledonotlistenwell.
Listeningwellalsorequirestotalconcentrationuponsomeoneelse.Anessentialpartoflisteningwellistheruleknownas‘bracketing’.Bracketingincludesthetemporarygivinguporsettingasideofyourownprejudicesanddesires,toexperienceasfaraspossiblesomeoneelse’sworldfromtheinside,steppingintohisorhershoes.Moreover,sincelisteningwellinvolvesbracketing,italsoinvolvesatemporaryacceptanceoftheotherperson.Sensingthisacceptance,thespeakerwillseemquitewillingtoopenuptheinnerpartofhisorhermindtothelistener.Truecommunicationisunderwayandtheenergyrequiredforlisteningwellissogreatthatitcanbeaccomplishedonlybythewilltoextendoneselfformutualgrowth.
Mostofthetimewelackthisenergy.Eventhoughwemayfeelinourbusinessdealingsorsocialrelationshipsthatwearelisteningwell,whatweareusuallydoingislisteningselectively.Oftenwehaveapreparedlistinmindandwonder,aswelisten,howwe