上海市虹口区二模英语试题.docx
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上海市虹口区二模英语试题
虹口区2012年英语学科高考练习题
2012.4
考生注意:
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(第1-11页)和第Ⅱ卷(12页)两部分。
全卷共12页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
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3.第I卷(1-16小题,25-80小题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应,不能错位。
答案需要更改时,必须将原选项用橡皮擦去,重新选择。
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第I卷中的第17-24小题、81-84小题和第II卷的试题,其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题卡上,如用铅笔答题,或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
第I卷(105分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Themanisforgetful.
B.Shewantstobuythiswashing-machine.
C.Thisisthefirsttimethatthemanhastalkedaboutthenewkindofmachine.
D.Themanindicatedthathelikedthisnewtypeofwashing-machine.
2.A.Inthecinema.B.Inthelab.
C.Inthezoo.D.Intheschool.
3.A.Shewillbeupsetprobably.
B.Sheispleasedwiththeirmove.
C.Shefeelsalittledisappointed.
D.Movingtothesouthisbetterthanmovingtothenorth.
4.A.Wheretheorangejuicecouldbefound.
B.Howtomakefreshorangejuice.
C.Topassasmallglassoforangejuicetohim.
D.Ifthewomanwouldliketohavesomeorangejuice.
5.A.Toquitbasketball.
B.Togivethereasonforgivingupbasketball.
C.Togoonplayingbasketballinspiteofthefailure.
D.Totakepartinanothergame.
6.A.He’sachairman.B.He’sadoctor.
C.He’saprofessor.D.He’sacarpenter.
7.A.Shopassistantandcustomer.B.Neighbors.
C.Doctorandpatient.D.Colleagues.
8.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Morethanthree.
9.A.Hedidnotdohomeworkatnight.B.Hehadtrainedtoomuchbefore.
C.Hehadnosportsfacilities.D.Hecamebackhomelate.
10.A.482-3351.B.428-5531.C.428-1135.D.482-5531.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Aboutonekilogram.B.Aboutfiftykilograms.
C.Morethanfiftykilograms.D.Asmanyasfiftykilograms.
12.A.2,000yearsago.B.In1100.C.In1500.D.In1900.
13.A.Theyaresopoorthattheycanonlybuypaperboots.
B.Therearenootherkindsofbootsthere.
C.Paperbootsarewarmerthananyotherbootsthere.
D.Paperbootsaresonicethattheydon’tlikeanythingelse.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.IntheSanFranciscoarea.B.OntheislandofNimi.
C.InthePacificOcean.D.AlongtheUScoast.
15.A.Theearthquakewasserious.
B.Newearthquakesarenotexpected.
C.Anislandwasdestroyedbytheearthquake.
D.Theearthquakewasmild.
16.A.Theywillbeinhighintensity.
B.Theywilloccuralongthecoast.
C.Earthquakesofunknownintensitywilloccurthere.
D.Theyarepredicated100milesaway.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
(A)
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completethemessage.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
AJobInterview
ThewomanhasworkedforfiveyearsatGlory(17)______Company.
Thewomanshouldknowaboutcomputernetworksand(18)______systems.
Theywantapersonwhocancreateand(19)______thewebsitewhichincludethedevelopmentanduseofCGIScripts.
Sheshouldhave(20)______ofJava.
(B)
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Whatistheinterviewee’sbackground?
Alex:
(21)______yearsold.
Whatisthetopicoftheinterview?
Howto(22)______.
Whataretheinterviewee’ssuggestions?
1.Savewater.
2.Putgarbagein(23)______.
3.Don’twastepaperand(24)______tosaveforests.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
25.Girlsaresaidtobemorediligentandattentiveatschool,whoscorewell______averageinmostsubjects.
A.overB.onC.ofD.above
26.Harryneverenjoysvisitinglargecitiesbecausehethinksonesuchcityismuchlike______.
A.anotherB.theotherC.theothersD.others
27.Tonyisaquietboyandheisaccustomed______atmeals,whichisalwaysappreciated.
A.nottotalkB.tonottalkC.tonottalkingD.nottotalking
28.--DoyouthinkJackwilllendusahand?
--Heisthelastonetohelpothers.He______lendhishand,though.
A.canB.mustC.mightD.should
29.MikeandBobbothdidverywellinthecompetition,buttheformeris______ofthetwo.
A.moretalented B.themosttalented C.mosttalented D.themoretalented
30.Hemusthavebeenpunishedbyhisparentsyesterdayforwhathehaddone,______?
A.mustn’theB.wasn’theC.didn’theD.hadn’the
31.Amongthosepresents______aniPadthathisfathergavehimforhisbirthday.
A.haveincludedB.isincludedC.hasincludedD.areincluded
32.______wonderingwhichwaytotake,thelittleboybehavedlikearealgentlemanwhocomfortedhissisterfromtimetotime.
A.LeavingB.HavingleftC.ToleaveD.Left
33.Shanghainowincreasesthesupplyofsmallerhouses,______tohelplow–incomefamiliestobuyhousesoftheirown.
A.aimedB.beingaimedC.aimingD.havingaimed
34.Tropicalrainforests______downandburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.
A.arebeingcutB.arecutC.cutD.hadbeencut
35.youcan’tmakegreatprogressinthelanguagelearninghassomethingtodowithyourvocabulary.
A.WhetherB.ThatC.IfD.What
36.Youaresuretobesuccessfulinthejobmarket______youmakeyourselfbetterknowntotheinterviewer.
A.evenifB.thoughC.untilD.once
37.Jimmycamebackearlylastnight.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock______hegothome.
A.beforeB.thatC.whenD.until
38.Manyskilledworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway______remainedoftheWorldExposite.
A.what B.when C. which D.where
39.Theoldmantookthepolicemenbacktothesameplace______hehadwitnessedtherobbery.
A.thatB.whereC.asD.when
40.Peoplehopethenewmeasures______houseprices,takenbythegovernment,willsucceed.
A.tocontrolB.controlledC.controllingD.havingcontrolled
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.consideredB.overlookedC.particularD.languagesE.primary
F.survivalG.preservingH.extremelyI.frequentlyJ.disappearing
“Truecreativityoftenstartswherelanguageends.”----ArthurKoestler
Thenetplaysanother,moreactive,roleonthelinguistic(语言学的)front,arolethatis
41 overlookedbymanypeoplewhobelieveEnglishvictoryisonthego.Sincetheadvent(来临)ofWorldWideWeb,manyminority 42 ,thosespokenbysinglenationsorethnicgroups,haveenjoyedadramaticupsurge(急剧上升)invitality.Manysuchtongueswere43endangeredjustadecadeago.Late-centurymobilityandeconomiccurrentsweretakingmoreandmorespeakersoutoftheircommunitiesandawayfromfellowspeakers.Languageswere 44 atanalarmingrate.
Likebiologicalextinction,linguisticextinctionisaseriouslossforallofhumankind.Languagesaresomeofthe 45 wayspeoplemaintaintheircultureandarecrucialtounderstandingothercultures.Whenfewerandfewerpeoplesharea 46 language,itmaydie,andwhenitdoes,partofourcollectivehumanculturedieswithit.
Surprisingly,though,theInternethasbecomeavaluabletoolfor 47endangeredlanguages.Speakersoftheselanguagesnotonlyhavebeenparticularlyactiveinputtingupwebpagesintheirvariouslanguages,butalsoinmounting(配置) 48 effective,large-scaledictionaryandlanguage-learningprojectsonline.ThereisnoreasonwhyminoritylanguagescannotlivetogetherwithacommonsociallanguagelikeEnglish.Indeed,theInternetoffersmorehopefortheir 49
thantheyhaveeverknownbefore,especiallyastranslationtoolsbecomemoreeffective.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Thepast20yearshaveproducedgreatadvancesintechnologyandcommunications. 50 ,peoplethroughouttheworldhavebecomeevermoreconnected.The 51 linkbetweenthenationsandpeopleoftheworldiscalledglobalization.Itisa 52 thathaschangedwaysoflifearoundtheworld.
Perhapsthebiggestchangeinthisprocessistheeffectofglobalizationoncommerce.Inanefforttobuilda 53 economy,mostnationsoftheworldhaveembraced(拥抱)freetrade.Freetraderemovescertainlimitsimposed(强加)onglobalcommercetomakeiteasierfornationstoexchangegoodswithoneanother.A 54 aimofthisprocessistoaidpoornationsandthusreduce 55 .Glo