完整初中现在进行时练习题及答案.docx
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完整初中现在进行时练习题及答案
初中现在进行时练习题及答案
1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词。
切记有两部分组成,缺一不可,这一点但必须牢固记牢。
3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:
疑问词+be+主语+动词ing?
如:
Whatareyoudoing?
你正在做什么?
但疑问词当主语时其结构为:
疑问词+be+动词ing?
如:
Whoissingingoverthere?
谁正在那儿唱歌?
动词加ing的变化规则
一般情况下,直接加ing,如:
cook-cooking
以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:
make-making,taste-tasting
如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:
run-running,
stop-stoppingsit-sittingget-gettingrun-runningforget-forgettingbegin-beginning
以ie结尾的动词,改ie为y加ing,如:
die--dyinglie--lying
现在进行时专项练习:
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____write____ski_____read____have_____
sing____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live____take____come____get_____
stop_____sit____begin_____shop_____
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.Theboy________apicturenow..Listen.Somegirls________intheclassroom.
3.Mymother__________somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______now?
5.Look.They_________anEnglishlesson..They________theflowersnow.
7.Look!
thegirls________________intheclassroom.
8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?
She________tomusic.
9.It’so’clocknow.We_____________suppernow
10.______Helen____________clothes?
Yes,sheis.
三、句型转换:
1.Theyaredoinghousework.
一般疑问句:
__________________否定句:
_________________
2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.
一般疑问句:
__________________否定句:
_________________
3.I’m对划线部分进行提问)_____________
4.对划线部分进行提问)________________
四、现在进行时:
表示现在进行的动作句子结构:
be+动词ing
时间状语:
now,look,listen,It’s…o’clck,
1.Whatareyou_________now?
I_________bread.
2.It’snineo’clock.Myfather_________intheoffice.
3.Look,theboy____________therubbishintothebin.
4.________he______theclassroom?
No,heisn’t.He__________.
5.WhereisMak?
He_________onthegrass.
6.Listen,who_________inthemusicroom?
Oh,Mary_______there.
五、将下列句子改成现在进行时
1.TomcanspeakChinese.________2.Wehavefourlessons.________
3.IwatchTVeveryday._____________4.Sheworksinahospital.________
5.KittyandBenhavelunchatabouttwelve._________________
6.Hisfathercanhelpthem.___________.Danny,openthedoor._________
8.TheywatchTVintheevening._________________________
六.按要求改写句子
1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.
否定句:
_________________一般疑问句:
_____________肯定回答:
______否定回答:
__________对“isplayingbasketball”提问:
_____________对“Theboy”提问:
_______________
2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.
否定句:
_______________一般疑问句:
___________肯定回答:
________否定回答:
__________对“aresinging”提问:
___________对“intheclassroom”提问:
_____________
七.用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What________you_________?
2.I___________anEnglishsong.
3.What________he____________?
4.He____________acar.
5.______you__________akite?
Yes,_______..______she___________intheboat?
7.______you_____________questions?
8.We_______________gamesnow
八.选择填空。
错误!
未找到引用源。
1.Someare_________intheriverandsomeare_________games.
A.swiming,playingB.swimming,plaiingC.swimming,playingD.swimming,plaing
2.Look!
Theboystudentsare___footballwhilethegirlsare________.
A.playing,danceB.playing,dancingC.play,dancingD.play,dance
3.He_____todohislessonsatfighteveryevening
A.isbeginningB.isbeginningC.beginD.begins
4.________he_________onwellwithhisfriendsthisterm?
A.Dose,getsB.Dose,getC.is,gettingD.Is,geting
5.Mr.Smith______shortstories,buthe______aTVplaythesedays.
A.iswriting,iswritingB.iswriting,writesC.writes,iswritingD.writes,writes
.I_______tothecinema.I_________thereeverySunday.
A.go.goB.amgoing,goC.go.amgoingD.amgoing,amgoing
7.Look.they_________agoodtime,_________they?
A.have,doB.have,don’tC.arehaving,areD.arehaving,aren’t
8.You________aboutthefuturenow,________you?
A.don’tthink,don’tB.aren’tthinking,aren’t
C.don’tthink,doD.aren’tthinking,are
九。
.用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。
1.Miss
GuousChinesethisterm.
Sheaverygoodteacher.She
often
withLily
2.Listen!
Who错误!
未找到引用源。
English?
HanMeimeiis.Sheoftentheevening.
十一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
1.Who_____overtherenow?
A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing
2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents___anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving
3.Listen!
Thebaby____inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries
4.Look!
Thetwins_____newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing
5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep
6.Tomisaworker.He_____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.
A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works
7.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?
A.speakB.speaksC.speaking
8.MrsRead_____thewindowseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans
9.We____musicandoften____tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening
10.She_____upatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting
11.OnSundayhesometimes____hisclothesandsometimes____someshopping.
A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does
12.Thetwinsusually___milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim____somecoffeeforit.
A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have
13.Myfatheralways__________backfromworkverylate.
14.Theteacherisbusy.He__________sixhoursaday.
15.Listen!
Joan_________intheclassroom.Sheoften________there.
16._______yourbrother_____Japanese?
17.Where__________you__________luncheveryday?
18.Thegirl_______wearingaskirt.Look!
She_____aredskirttoday
参考答案:
一.略
二.1isdrawingaresingingiscookingaredoingarehaving
aren’twateringaredancingislisteningarehaving10Iswashing
三、1Aretheydoinghousework?
Theyaren’tdoinghousework.
Arethestudentscleaningtheclassroom?
Thestudentsaren’tcleaningtheclassroom.
Whatareyoudoingintheplayground?
WhatisTomdoinginhisstudy?
四、1doingameatingisworkingisputtingIscleaning.isplaying
isrunningissingingissinging
五、1TomisspeakingChinese.Wearehavingfourlessons.
IamwatchingTVeveryday.Sheisworkinginahospital.
KittyandBenarehavinglunchatabouttwelve.Hisfatherishelpingthem.Dannyisopeningthedoor.TheyarewatchingTVintheevening
六、略
七、1aredoingamsingingismendingismendingAreflyingIam
IssittingAreaskingareplaying
八、CBCCCBDC
九、1teaches,is,talks,talking,istalkingisreading,reads
十、1-CDCABB7-1BCABCB
1comes1sleeps1issinging,sings1Doesknow
1dohave1likes,iswearing
一现在进行时的构成:
Am/is/are+v-ing是现在进行时的构成形式
v-ing现在分词的构成:
二现在进行时的基本用法
1表示说话时正在进行的动作
常和now连用,有时用一个动词如look、listen来表示now这一时间概念。
Look!
Atrainiscoming.看!
火车来了Listen!
Heisplayingthepiano.听!
他在弹钢琴。
2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作
但不一定是说话时正在进行。
常和atpresent、thisweek、thesedays等时间状语连用。
Whatlessonareyoustudyingthisweek?
你们本周学哪一课了?
3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作
即是说可以用来代替将来时,但此时,一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用,而且仅限于少量动词。
如:
go、come、leave、start、arrive、return、sleep、…
AreyougoingtoTianjingtomorrow?
你明天去天津吗?
HowmanyofyouareComingtothepartynextweek?
你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会?
begoingto+动词原形
这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算做的事,我们把它归在将来时里了。
sheisn’tgoingtospeakatthemeeting.她不打算在会议上发言。
注意:
如果没有表示将来时间的状语,此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。
Whereareyougoingnextweek?
下周你计划去哪儿?
用现在进行时表示将来时,因为有nextweek这一时间状语。
Whereareyougoing?
你现在去哪儿?
因为没有表示将来时的时间状语,所以就按句型来翻译,即现在进行时。
三一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
1一般现在时表示经常性的动作;而现在进行时表示暂时性的动作。
Hewalkstowork.他步行上班。
He’swalkingtoworkbecausehisbikeisbeingrepaired.他现在走着上班因为他的自行车正在修理。
Wheredoeshelive?
他家住在哪儿?
Whereisheliving?
他这几天住在哪儿?
2现在进行时有时可用来代替一般现在时,表达说话人的某种感惰,使句子有强烈的感情色彩。
常与always,
forever连用。
Youarealwaysforgettingtheimportantthing.你总是把重要的事情忘掉。
Maryisdoingfineworkatschool.玛丽在学校学习得挺不错。
四.现在进行时的四种句式
肯定句:
be+doing
如:
1.Iamlisteningtothemusicnow.2.Thestudentsaredrawingpicturesnow.
否定句:
在be后加not“benot+doing”
如:
1.Iamnotlisteningtothemusicnow.2.Thestudentsarenotdrawingpicturesnow.
疑问句:
Be+主语+doing?
如:
1.IsAmysinging?
Yes,sheis.\No,sheisn’t..Aretheyswimming?
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句对划线提问)--Whataretheydoing?
--Whereisshesinging?
五.现在进行时的动词变化:
一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。
stay-stayingdo-doinglisten-listeningsuffer-suffering
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。
如:
make-makingtake-takinggive-givingride-riding
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。
如:
put-puttingsit-sittingrun-runningwin-winningbegin-beginning
现在进行时练习
一、按要求改写句子
1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:
__theboyisnotplayingbasketball__________________________
一般疑问句:
_istheboyplayingbasketball________________________
肯定回答:
___yes,itis_______________________否定回答:
____no,heisnot______________________
对“Theboy”提问:
__________________________
2.造句:
1).she,thewindow,open,now.__sheisopeningthewindownow___________________
2).is,who,thewindow,cleaning?
______________________
3).Sheisclosingthedoornow.______________________
4.)Youaredoingyourhomework.______________________
5).they,thetree,sing,now,under.____________________
6).TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.__________
二、单项选择
1.我在照看孩子.
Iamlookingafterthebaby.I’mlookafteringthebaby.Ilookamafteringthebaby.Ilookingafterthebaby.
2._____friend’smaking______akite.I,meMy,myMy,meHis,his
3.Isthewomanwearing______yellowyourteacher?
inputtingonwearinghaving
4.Look!
Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.arewantinghelparehelpingarelooking
5._____arethebirdsdoing?
Theyaresinginginatree.WhoWhatHowWhere
6.Isshe____something?
eateatingeattingeats
7.你在干什么?
Whatisyoudoing?
Whatareyoudo?
Whatareyoudoing?
Whatdoyoudo