上海徐汇区高三一模英语.docx

上海徐汇区高三一模英语.docx

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上海徐汇区高三一模英语

2017学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷

高三英语　试卷

（满分140分，考试时间120分钟）　　　　　　　2017.12

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Atabank.B.Onthestreet.C.Athome.D.Inacafe.

2.A.Aconcert.B.Abooksale.C.Abanquet.D.Anartexhibition.

3.A.50minutes.B.25minutes.

C.Anhourandaquarter.D.Anhourandahalf.

4.A.Thetrainwillarriveontime.B.Thetrainislateduetothestorm.

C.Thewomanwilltakethenexttrain.D.Thewomanhastowaitforthetrain.

5.A.Shetalkstoomuch.B.Shedoesn’tlikespeaking.

C.Sheisalwaysveryfrank.D.Sheoftentalksloudly.

6.A.Shedoesn’twanttohaveabirthdayparty.B.Shedoesn’tlikethegift.

C.Shewantstoforgetherbirthday.D.Shedoesn’twanttogrowold.

7.A.Thewomandoesn’twanttogooutintheevening.

B.Thefilmisnotworthseeingatall.

C.Themanwon’tgotothemovieswiththewoman.

D.Themanisverytiredfromhiswork.

8.A.Thesummerthisyearisterriblyhot.B.Lastsummerwasevenhotter.

C.Hotweatherhelpspeopleloseweight.D.Lightwasstrongerthismorning.

9.A.HeshouldhaveinvitedMary.B.HeisdoingbusinesswithMary.

C.Hewasnotamanofhisword.D.Hedidn’twanttoaskMarytotheparty.

10.A.Shewouldratherinvitemorepeopletocome.

B.Theypreparedtoomuchfoodatapreviousmeeting.

C.Thefamilymembersalwayseatalot.

D.Theyshouldpreparemorefoodanddrinks.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Shewasborninapoorfamily.

B.Sheworkedasadoctorinherearlylife.

C.ShespentherwholelifeinLondon.

D.Shedecidedtohelpthepoorwhenshewasyoung.

12.A.Becauseofthepoorlivingconditions.

B.Becauseshewassenttoasettlementhouse.

C.Becauseofherhealthproblem.

D.Becauseherfamilymovedtoanothercity.

13.A.ShefoundedthefirstsettlementhouseinAmerica.

B.Shewrotebooksabouttheproblemsfacedbythepoor.

C.Sheintroducedlawstohelpworkers,women,andchildren.

D.ShehelpedthosewhohadcometoAmericafromothercountries.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.TheyareavailableindifferentlanguagesexceptRussian.

B.Theyarearangeofusefuldesktoppublishingpackages.

C.Theyarenotallowedtobetakenoutofthecollege.

D.Theycanhelpthestudentswiththeirlanguagelearning.

15.A.Consulthimfrequently.B.Usethecomputerregularly.

C.Occupythecomputerearly.D.Printessayspatiently.

16.A.Micro-computerlabservice.B.Facilitiesofacollege.

C.Theuseofmicro-computers.D.Theoperatingofprinters.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Heisthejournalistofalocalnewspaper.

B.Heisahugefanofinternationalstories.

C.HeisanexperiencededitorofaTVprogram.

D.Heisanadvocateforenvironmentalprotection.

18.A.Currenttrendsineconomicdevelopment.B.Domesticissuesofgeneralsocialconcern.

C.Internationalrelationsandforeignpolicies.D.Conflictsamongdifferentpoliticalparties.

19.A.Basedonwhatthepublicwantstoknow.

B.Byinterviewingpeoplewhohavestories.

C.Byanalyzingthecurrentsocialproblems.

D.Basedonpublicexpectationsandeditors’judgment.

20.A.First-handstories.　　B.Practicalexperience.

C.Audience’sfeedback.　　D.Educationalbackground.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

TheGrasshopperinVanGoghPainting

Artconservators（管理员）dreamoffinding（21）_______（hide）secretsinthemasterpiecestheylookafter.Rarelydotheyexpecttofindadeadgrasshopper.

ConservatorsattheNelson-AtkinsmuseumofartinKansasCitysaidtheydiscoveredthedeadinsectinoneofitsstarpaintings,VincentvanGogh’sOliveTrees,whenit（22）_______（scan）aspartoftheresearchforacatalogueofitsFrenchpaintingcollection.

ItwasspottedbyMarySchafer.Shetoldalocalbroadcasterthatshefounditinthework’slowerforeground.“（23）_______（look）atthepaintingwiththemicroscope，Icameacrossthetinybodyofagrasshoppercoveredinthepaint,soit（24）_______haveoccurredinthewetpaintbackin1889.

“WecanconnectittoVanGoghpaintingoutside,sowethinkofhimbattlingtheelements,dealingwiththewind,thebugs,andthenhe’sgottowalkbacktohisstudiothroughthefields.What’sfunisthatwecancomeupwithallthesestoriesfor（25）_______theinsectlandedinthepaint.”

Schafersaidtheywerecurioustoknowifthegrasshoppercouldbestudied（26）_______（far）topossiblyidentifywhichseasonVanGoghpaintedOliveTrees.

MichaelEngel,aprofessorattheUniversityofKansas,wasapproached（27）_______（examine）thegrasshopperfurther.Hediscoveredthatpartoftheinsect’sbodywasmissingandtherewasnosignofmovementinthesurroundingpaint.Inotherwords,itwasalreadydead（28）_______itsomehowlandedontheartist’swetcanvasandcouldnotbeusedfordatingpurposes.

VanGoghpaintedOliveTreesin1889,theyearafterhisfallingoutwithhisfriendGauguin,（29）_______mayhaveledtohisfamousactofself-mutilationinthehistoryofart:

cuttingoffhisownear.

Thegrasshoppermaynothelpinanyarthistoricalresearchbutithasbecomeatalkingpointformuseumvisitors,lookingcloselyintothepaintingtosee（30）_______theycanspotthedeadinsect.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.concernsB.illegalC.circulationD.recommendedE.launchedF.conducting

G.witnessingH.innovationI.emphasizedJ.regulationsK.criticisms

Expertsagreethatitisbecomingagrowingtrendthatmoreandmoreconsumersacrossthecountryareusingcashlesspaymentmethods.

Infact,asearlyas1988,theStateCouncilreleased__（31）__toencouragebanktransfersandtoreduceusingcashduringeconomicactivities.Today,themovetowardacashlesssocietycould“reducetherisksofusingcash,saveoncostsandasamatterofconvenience,prevent__（32）__activitiessuchasmoneylaundering（洗钱）,”DongXimiao,aresearchfellowatChongyangInstituteforFinancialStudiesattheRenminUniversityofChina,toldtheGlobalTimes.

ButChinaisnotthefirstcountrytoseekacashlesssociety.DevelopedstateslikeSweden,DenmarkandSingaporearealso__（33）__theincreaseofcashlesspayment.Therapiddevelopmentofcashlesspaymentsdoesnotmeantherearenochallengesand__（34）__.

Alibaba’sHemastore,wherecustomerscanshop,dineandordergoodsfordeliveryfromtheirmobilephones,havecomeintothespotlightrecently.Mediareportssaidthatconsumerscan’tpurchasegoodswithcashthere,whichwouldbeconsideredillegal.AHemaPRrepresentativetoldtheGlobalTimesthatall13Hemastoresinthecountrydoinfactallowconsumerstopayincash.ShenotedthatHemastoresimply__（35）__consumerstopayviaAlipayforconveniencepurposes.

AlipayandWeChatPay,thenation’stwomajorthird-partymobilepaymenttools,also__（36）__campaignsthismonthtoencouragemoremerchantsandcustomerstousecashlesspaymentmethods.Bothcalledfortheestablishmentofa“cashlesssociety”,whichcaused__（37）__overwhethercashwillsoondisappear.Dong__（38）__thatacashlesssocietywouldnotmeanthatcashwouldcompletelydisappear.“Astheeconomygrows,the__（39）__ofcashisstillveryhuge,”notedDong.

“Also,it’simportanttorememberthatnearlyhalfofChina’spopulationlivesinruralareas,especiallyinundevelopedwesternregions,andthereforeisnotabletoenjoy__（40）__broughtbytheInternet,”Dongsaid.“AndwhenitcomestoChina’sseniorcitizens，mostofthemprefertousecashintheirdailylife,”headded.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Eatingfastfoodmakespeopleimpatientevenwhentheyarenotshortoftime,anewstudyclaims.

Studentsinthestudybecame__（41）__evenwhenshownthelogoofburgerchainMcDonald’ssoquicklyonscreenthattheycouldnot__（42）__it.

Researcherssaythatdailyexposuretofastfoodbrandscouldhaveasubliminal（潜意识的）effecton__（43）__,makingpeoplehurryregardlessofwhethertheyarepushedfortime.Theyconclude:

“Ourexperimentssuggestthatthe__（44）__goalofsavingtimeembeddedinfastfoodmayhavetheunexpectedconsequenceofcausinghurriednessandimpatience.”

Thinkingaboutfastfoodincreases__（45）__for