安全生产法英文版.docx

安全生产法英文版.docx

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安全生产法英文版

OrderofthePresidentofthePeople’sRepublicofChina 

No.70 

   TheLawofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaonWorkSafety,adoptedatthe28thMeetingoftheStandingCommitteeoftheNinthNationalPeople’sCongressofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaonJune29,2002,isherebypromulgatedandshallgointoeffectasofNovember1,2002.

 XXX

PresidentofthePeople’sRepublicofChina

June29,2002

LawofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaonWorkSafety

（Adoptedatthe28thMeetingoftheStandingCommitteeoftheNinthNationalPeople’sCongressonJune29,2002）

ChapterIGeneralprovisions 

   Article1ThisLawisenactedforenhancingsupervisionandcontroloverworksafety,preventingaccidentsduetolackofworksafetyandkeepingtheiroccurrenceatalowerlevel,ensuringthesafetyofpeople’slivesandpropertyandpromotingthedevelopmentoftheeconomy. 

   Article2ThisLawisapplicabletoworksafetyinunitsthatareengagedinproductionandbusinessactivities（hereinafterreferredtoasproductionandbusinessunits）withintheterritoryofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Wherethereareotherprovisionsinrelevantlawsandadministrativeregulationsgoverningfirefighting,roadtrafficsafety,railwaytrafficsafety,waterwaytrafficsafety,thoseprovisionsshallapply. 

   Article3Inensuringworksafety,principleofgivingfirstplacetosafetyandlayingstressonpreventionshallbeupheld. 

   Article4ProductionandbusinessunitsshallabidebythisLawandotherlawsandregulationsconcerningworksafety,redoubletheireffortstoensureworksafetybysettingupandimprovingtheresponsibilitysystemforworksafetyandimprovingtheconditionsforittoguaranteeworksafety. 

   Article5Principalleadingmembersofproductionandbusinessunitsareinfullchargeofworksafetyoftheirownunits. 

   Article6Employeesofproductionandbusinessunitsshallhavetherighttoworksafetyassuranceinaccordancewithlawandtheyshall,atthesametime,performtheirdutyinworksafetyinaccordancewithlaw. 

   Article7Tradeunionsshall,inaccordancewithlaw,makearrangementforemployeestoparticipateinthedemocraticmanagementofandsupervisionoverworksafetyintheirunitsandsafeguardthelegitimaterightsandinterestsoftheemployeesinworksafety. 

   Article8TheStateCouncilandthelocalpeople’sgovernmentsatalllevelsshallstrengthentheirleadershipoverworksafetyandsupportandurgeallthedepartmentsconcernedtoperformtheirresponsibilitiesinexercisingsupervisionandcontroloverworksafetyinaccordancewithlaw. 

   Thepeople’sgovernmentsatorabovethecountylevelshall,inatimelymanner,providecoordinationandsolutiontomajorproblemsexistinginsupervisionandoverworksafety.

   Article9ThedepartmentinchargeofsupervisionandcontroloverworksafetyundertheStateCouncilshall,inaccordancewiththisLaw,exerciseall-roundsupervisionandcontroloverworksafetythroughoutthecountry.Thedepartmentsinchargeofsupervisionandcontroloverworksafetyoflocalpeople’sgovernmentsatorabovethecountylevelshall,inaccordancewiththisLaw,exerciseall-roundsupervisionandcontroloverworksafetyonworksafetywithintheirownadministrativeregions. 

   TherelevantdepartmentsundertheStateCouncilshall,inaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthisLawandrelevantlawsandadministrativeregulations,exerciserelevantsupervisionandcontroloverworksafetywithinthescopeoftheirrespectiveresponsibilities.Thedepartmentsconcernedunderthelocalpeople’sgovernmentsatorabovethecountylevelshall,inaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthisLawandrelevantlawsandadministrativeregulations,exercisesupervisionandcontroloverworksafetywithinthescopeoftheirrespectiveresponsibilities. 

   Article10TherelevantdepartmentsundertheStateCouncilshall,incompliancewiththerequirementsforsafeguardingworksafetyandinaccordancewithlaw,formulaterelevantnationalstandardsorindustrialspecificationswithoutdelayandmaketimelyrevisionsonthebasisoftechnologicaladvancementandeconomicdevelopment. 

   Productionandbusinessunitsshallimplementthenationalstandardsorindustrialspecificationsforworksafetyformulatedinaccordancewithlaw. 

   Article11People’sgovernmentsatalllevelsandtherelevantdepartmentsunderthemshallredoubletheireffortstopublicizelawsandregulationsregardingworksafetyanddisseminateknowledgeaboutitindifferentformsinordertoenhancetheemployees’awarenessoftheimportanceofworksafety. 

   Article12Theintermediaryorganizationsestablishedinaccordancewithlawtoprovidetechnicalservicesforworksafetyshall,incompliancewithlaw,administrativeregulationsandbusinesscriteria,acceptcommissionsentrustedbyproductionandbusinessunitstoprovidesuchservices. 

   Article13TheStateappliestheresponsibilityinvestigationsystemforaccidentsduetolackofworksafety.PersonswhoareresponsibleforsuchaccidentsshallbeinvestigatedfortheirlegalresponsibilitiesinaccordancewiththeprovisionsinthisLawandrelevantlawsandregulations. 

   Article14TheStateencouragesandsupportstechnologicalresearchinworksafetyandthewideapplicationofadvancedtechnologyinthisareainordertoraisethelevelofworksafety. 

   Article15TheStategivesawardstotheunitsandindividualsthatachieveoutstandingsuccessesinimprovingconditionsforworksafetyandpreventingaccidentsduetolackofworksafety,andinrescueoperations.

ChapterII

WorkSafetyAssuranceinProductionandBusinessUnits

Article16ProductionandbusinessunitsshallhavetheconditionsforworksafetyasspecifiedbytheprovisionsinthisLawandrelevantlaws,administrativeregulationsandnationalstandardsorindustrialspecifications.Productionandbusinessunitsthatdonothavesuchconditionsarenotallowedtoengageinproductionandbusinessactivities. 

Article17Theprincipalleadingmembersofproductionandbusinessunitsarechargedwiththefollowingresponsibilitiesforworksafetyintheirownunits:

（1）   settingupandimprovingtheresponsibilitysystemforworksafetyintheirownunits;

（2）   makingarrangementforformulatingrulesandoperatingregulationsforworksafetyintheirownunits;

（3）   guaranteeinganeffectiveinputintoworksafetyintheirownunits;

（4）   supervisingoverandinspectingworksafetyintheirownunitsand,inatimelymanner,eliminatinghiddendangersthreateningworksafety;

（5）   makingarrangementsfortheformulationandimplementationoftheirownunits’rescueplansintheeventofaccidents;and

（6）   submittingtohigherauthoritiestimelyandtruthfulreportonaccidentsduetolackofworksafety. 

Article18Fundsforinputessentialtomeetingtheconditionsforworksafetyinproductionandbusinessunitsshallbeguaranteedbythedecision-makingbodiesandprincipalleadingmembersoftheunitsorprivateinvestors,andthesebodiesandpersonsshallbeartheresponsibilityfortheconsequencesofinsufficientinputoffundsessentialtoworksafetyintheirownunits. 

Article19Mines,constructionunitsandunitsformanufacturing,marketingorstoringdangerousarticlesshallsetuporganizationsorbemannedwithfull-timepersonsforthecontrolofworksafety. 

Productionandbusinessunits,otherthantheonesspecifiedintheprecedingparagraph,wherethenumberofemployeeseachexceeds300,shallsetuporganizationsorbemannedwithfull-timepersonsforthecontrolofworksafety.Wherethenumberisbelow300,theunitseachshallbemannedwithfull-timeorpart-timepersonsforthepurpose,or,theymayentrustengineersortechnicians,whoareprofessionallyqualifiedaccordingtoStateregulationsinthisfield,withtheprovisionsofservicesforthecontrolofworksafety. 

Where,inaccordancewiththeprovisionsintheprecedingparagraph,productionandbusinessunitsentrustengineersortechnicianswiththeprovisionofservicesforthecontrolofworksafety,theresponsibilityforguaranteeingworksafetyshallstillrestontheproductionandbusinessunits. 

Article20Theprincipalleadingmembersandpersonsforthecontrolofworksafetyinproductionandbusinessunitsshallhavetheknowledgeaboutworksafetyandthecompetenceforitscontrol,whicharecommensuratedwiththeproductionandbusinessactivitiesoftheseunits. 

Principalleadingmembersandpersonsforthecontrolofworksafetyinunitsthatmanufacture,marketorstoredangerousarticles,inminesandinconstructionunitsshallonlybeappointedtothepostsaftertheypasstheexaminationsintheirknowledgeaboutworksafetyandtheircompetenceinitscontrolconductedbythecompetentdepartments.Nofeesshallbechargedfortakingsuchexaminations. 

Article21Productionandbusinessunitsshallgivetheiremployeeseducationandtraininginworksafetytoensurethattheemployeesacquirethenecessaryknowledgeaboutworksafetyandarefamiliarwiththerelevantrulesforworksafetyandsafeoperatingregulations.Noemployeeswhofailtopassthequalificationtestsafterreceivingeducationandtraininginworksafetymaybeassignedtoposts. 

Article22Beforeusingnewtechniques,technologies,materialsorequipment,productionandbusinessunitsshallgettoknowandmastertheirtechnicalpropertiesforsafetyandadopteffectiveprotectivemeasuresforsafety,andtheyshallprovidetheiremployeeswithspecialeducationandtraininginworksafety. 

Article23Worke