高中英语 Unit34Global warming练习题十四新人教版选修6.docx
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高中英语Unit34Globalwarming练习题十四新人教版选修6
高二英语练习题(十四)UnitThree&Four
I单项选择
1.Themayorwaschargedwith______hispowerforpersonalbenefits.
A.applyingB.abusingC.takingD.spending
2.Pleasegetprepared.Theguestsare_______toarriveinhalfanhour.
A.decidedB.plannedC.believedDsupposed
3.______hisdrunkdriving,hewas_______fromdrivingfortwoyears.
A.Thanksto;stoppedB.Dueto;kept
C.Owingto;bannedD.Becauseof;forbidden
4.Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolentlywhentheyhearsomethingdifferent.
A.bepraisedB.praiseC.praisingD.beingpraised
5.Onceyouget_______something,itisveryhardto________.
A.addictedto;ridyourselfofitB.usedto;ridyourselfofit
C.accustomedto;begotridofitD.addictedto;getawaywithit
6.Youmustrepaytheloan,andanyinterestthatis_____onit.
A.overB.beyondC.dueD.account
7.Youshouldhavefelt______yourselffornothelpingtheboywhowasstrugglingdesperatelyforlifeinthewater..
A.shamefulofB.shamewithC.ashamedofD.shamedwith
8.---Whatwouldyoulike______thisSunday?
Howabouthikinginhemountains?
---Idon’tfeellike______inthemountains.Ilike______somethingelse.
A.doing;hiking;doingB.todo;tohike;todo
C.todo;hiking;todoD.doing;tohike;todo
9.________thetroubletheywerein,theystillmanagedtohelpuswithsomemoney.
A.InspiteofB.DespiteofC.IntermsofD.Insightof
10.Itisyourownmatterifyouwanttotake______oflosingyourfreedomtogetrichbyillegalmeansbutyoushouldn’tputourlives______.
A.arisk;atariskB.risks;atriskC.therisk;atriskD.risk;atrisk
11.Nobodyknowsforsurewhateffecttheglobalwarminghave______ourenvironmentinthelongterm.
A.ofB.withC.forD.on
12.Peoplewonderedhowsuchasillyandcarelessmistakes_______.
A.cameaboutB.cameoutC.washappenedD.wasbrought
13.Everyyear_____moneyandenergyisspentonenvironmentprotection.
A.largequantitiesofB.alargenumberofC.alargequantityofD.aplentyof
14.Childrengrowingupinasingleparentfamily______tobeaggressiveandill-tempered.
A.tryB.tendC.attemptD.mean
15.Itisreportedthatthedeathnumber______carelessanddrunkdrivingisontheincreaseinrecentyears.
A.resultedinB.resultedfromC.resultinginD.resultingfrom
16.Iamafraidthatourplanwon’tbepassedatthemeetingbecausethemajorityoftheboardmembersaresaidto_______it.
A.againstB.opposetoC.beopposedtoD.beobjectedto
17.Thepastfivesyearshaveseena_______growthineconomyinChina.
A.stillB.steadyC.stableD.secret
18.Thereisagrowing_______amongyounggirlsthattheychoosenottomarry.
A.ideaB.beliefC.conceptD.tendency
19.People_____arekindandhonestbutTomisnotsuchkindofperson______.
A.ingeneral;onthewholeB.onthewhole;ingeneral
C.onthewhole;inallD.allinall;ingeneral
20.Eventually,thehusbandcouldnolonger______hiswife’scomplaintsabouthisinabilitytomakemuchmoney,andhedivorcedher.
A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.standupwithD.bearupwith
21.________wedon’tlosehope,thereisstillachanceforustosurvivethesnowstorm.
A.SofarasB.forfearthatC.SolongasD.Assoonas
22.Iamnotappealingformyself.Iamappealing________themillionsandmillionsoffreshcollegegraduates.
A.onbehalfofB.intheopinionofC.withaviewofD.intermsof
23.Idon’tthinkthecolorofthecurtains______thecolorofyourroomperfectly.
A.fixesB.fitsC.suitsD.appropriates
24.Hearingthathehadbeenappointed_____generalmangerofthecompany,hefeltawaveofexcitementfloodingthroughhisbody.
A.XB.aC.theD.asthe
25.Varietiesofhouseholdgoodsaresoldhere,________frombabies’toystooldmen’swalkingsticks.
A.changingB.varyingC.rangingD.classifying
II.完形填空:
“ThisFridaywe’llhavetheyearlyEggDropChallenge,”saidourscienceteacher,Mr.Baker.“Youcanworkaloneorwithapartner.”
Myfriend,Cassie,andIsmiledateachother.Wealwaysworkedonprojects26.
The27oftheChallengewassimple—tobuildaprotectivecontainertokeepaneggfrombreakingwhen28thestadiumwall.
ImademysandwichthatafternoonwhilewaitingforCassie.29thebuttercreamgavemeanidea.
“Ihaveabrilliantdesignforour30container!
”IsaidwhenCassiearrived.“Wecan31theeggwithsomebuttercream.”
“Whynotputtheegginabasketwithaparachute(降落伞)32?
”Cassierolledhereyes.“Theparachuteisbetterthanthatstupididea.”
Icouldn’tbelieveit.Ofcoursewe’dhadourlittle33inthepast,butshe’dnevercalledanyofmyideas“34”before.
“ThenI’llbuildmineandyoubuildyours!
”
35wordshadbeenout,ourfriendshipwaschallenged.
WhenFridayfinallyarrived,Ihadto36Cassie’sEggForceOnelookedprettygood.37,myEgg-cellentEggCreamdidn’tlookquitescientific.Wekidscarriedourcontainersupthreestadiumstepsanddroppedthemoverthesidewall.Thosewhoseeggsbrokewereout;thosewhoseeggssurvived38threemorestepsanddroppedthemagain.Thiswouldgoontillthelasteggbroke.
Afterfourrounds,onlyCassieandIwere39.Iletgoofmybox.Iheardsomeonesay“ew”afterseconds.Hadmyeggbroken?
Iraceddownthe40.Thesidewalkwasdottedwitheggshells(蛋壳)fromthose41drops.FinallyIfoundmylittleEgg-cellentEggGream.
“Thatlookslikeeggdropsoup,Laura,”Cassiesaid.ShewasholdingherEggForceOne.My42raced.Hadshewon?
Ilookedatherbasket.43.
“Myeggbounced44,”sheexplained,pointingtoabrokenshell.
“Atie(平局),”Mr.Bakersaid.
Cassielookedatme,andherglare45.Ilaughed.Shesmiled...
26.A.patientlyB.silentlyC.togetherD.alone
27.A.functionB.goalC.reasonD.result
28.A.rolleddownB.pushedagainstC.thrownatD.droppedover
29.A.SpreadingB.BoilingC.BakingD.Holding
30.A.butterB.sandwichC.creamD.egg
31.A.protectB.replaceC.carryD.mix
32.A.followedB.coveredC.attachedD.supported
33.A.ideasB.fightsC.worriesD.challenges
34.A.wrongB.stupidC.brilliantD.scientific
35.A.SinceB.WhileC.ButD.And
36.A.explainB.denyC.admitD.prove
37.A.ThereforeB.AnywayC.OtherwiseD.Besides
38.A.paceddownB.turnedaroundC.walkedupD.wentback
39.A.leftB.wantedC.chosenD.discovered
40.A.stepsB.wayC.wallD.sidewalk
41.A.intendedB.unexpectedC.failedD.desired
42.A.eyesB.handsC.feetD.heart
43.A.LostB.DirtyC.BrokenD.Empty
44.A.aroundB.outC.inD.down
45.A.returnedB.remainedC.increasedD.softened
III.阅读理解
A
TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagers’life.
Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.
WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyareplayingonlinegamestoomuch.AfewevenvisitWebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.AmiddleschoolteacherfromBeijingwarnsthatbadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Shehadastudentwhousedtobegoodatschool.ButthenhestartedvisitingsexWebsites.Hewentmad,cheatedagirlandwastakenawaybythepolice.
InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehaviourhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesusefuladvicesuchasit'sgoodtoreadnewsorfindhelpfulinformationtostudy.
Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,makesureyourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodidea.ThisteachersaidthebookwillbeaguideforteensusingtheInternet.Shebelievesitwillkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.“ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidancefromtheirparents,”shesaid.“Thebookwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.”()
46.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthat________.
A.somestudentsarenotusingtheInternetcorrectly
B.allstudentsinBeijingusetheInternettohelptheirschoolwork
C.ateacherinBeijingisworriedaboutherstudents
D.somestudentsvisitsexWebsites
47.Thetextbookmainlytellsus________.
A.whyweshouldusetheInternetB.nottovisitsexWebsites
C.howtousetheInternetcorrectlyD.howtogethelpfromothers
48.Thewriteradvisesthereadersto________.
A.lettheirparentsknowbeforevisitingtheironlinefriends
B.nottomakefriendsonline
C.readthetextbookcarefully
D.onlyreadnewsontheInternet
49.Fromthispassageweknowthat________.
A.moreandmorestudentshavegivenupvisitingbadWebsites
B.schoolsandteacherbegintopayattentiontostudents’useoftheInternet
C.nomorehomeworkwillbegiveninShanghai
D.lessandlessinformationcanbefoundonline
B
Mostofusareusedtoseasons.Eachyear,springfollowswinter,whichfollowsautumn,whichfollowssummer,whichfollowsspring.Andwinteriscolderthansummer.Buttheearthgoesthroughtemperaturecyclesovermuchlongerperiodsthanthosethatweexperience.Between65,000and35,000yearsago,theplanetwasmuchcolderthanitisnow.Duringthattimethetemperaturealsochangedalot,withperiodsofwarmingandcooling.Icemeltedduringthewarmperiods,whichmadesealevelsrise.Waterfrozeagainduringthecoldperiods.
AnewstudyfromSwitzerland,shedslightonwhereicesheetsmelt