精品学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 新人教版.docx

精品学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 新人教版.docx

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精品学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题新人教版

2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

一．阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案

A

Haveyoueverheardofashamrock（三叶草）?

It’snotarock,it’sakindofgreenplant.It’sasymbol（象征）ofIreland.Findingonewithfourleavesbringsyougoodluck.

ChinesecannowvisitIrelandandseeshamrocksbythemselves.Thetwocountries,governmentsagreedonthislastweek.

IrelandisonanislandinnorthwesternEurope,nexttoEngland.Dublin,thecapital,isitslargestcity.WhenpeoplethinkofIreland,theythinkofgreenplantsalloverit.Infact,onenameforIrelandisthe“EmeraldIsel”.TherearelotsofoldcastlesonIreland’shills,andpeopletelloldstoriesaboutthem.

Irelandisalsofamousforitsfolkmusicandart.Thecountryisknownforitsharp（竖笛）andaflutemusic.Irelandalsohassomefundance.

LotsofIrishmovedtoAmericaaround1850becausetheywerestarving.TheIrisheatalotofpotatoes,butatthattimepotatoesthereweredying.

TheIrisharoundtheworldcelebrateSt.Patrick’sDayeveryMarch17.St.PatricktaughttheIrishaboutChristianity.Peopleha

veparades,sing,dance,eatIrishfoodanddrinkbeer.

（）1.WhatisasymbolofIreland?

A.EmeraldIselB.ShamrockC.HarpD.Flute

（）2.Itissaidthatwhenyoufindashamrockwithfourleaves,you’llbe_____.

A.healthyB.happyC.fortunateD.rich

（）3.WhyisIrelandalsocalled“EmeraldIsel”

A.BecausetheIrishlikegreenverymuch.

B.Becausethere’remanyemeraldsintheisland.

C.Becausetheislandiscoveredwithgreenplants.

D.BecausetheIrisharegreenpeople.

B

Johnisnineyearsold.HestudiesinGradeThreenow.Helikesplayingfootball.Whenhefinisheshishomework,healwaysplaysfootballwithhisclassmatePaul.

OneSundayafternoonJohnborrowedafootballfromoneofhisfriends.HeandPaul

wereplayingtheballonthegroundnearahouse.Afterawhileafewboy

sjoinedthemandtheyplayedhappily.JohnkickedtheballtowardsPaul,butitflewtoawindow,brokeapieceofglassandfellintotheroom.Alltheboysknewthewomaninthehousedidn’tgetonwellwithothers.Theywereafraidandnobodydaredtogointotheroom.Johnhadtogotogettheballbackhimself.Heknockedatthedoorandthewomanopenedit.

“I’mverysorry,madam!

”saidJohn,“Itriednottodothat.ButI…”

“Goaway!

”thewomanshoutedangrily,“Gobackandaskyourfathertocomehere.I’llaskhowheeducateshischild!

”

John’sfatherisadriver.He’sverybusywithhisworkandstrictwithhisson.Johnwantedtopayfortheglass,buthehadnomoney.Hestoodatthedoorandthoughthard.Afterawhilehehadanidea.

“Allright,madam,”saidJohn,“I’llgoandaskmyfathertofixtheglassforyou.”

Thenhewenttoaglass-cutterandsaid,“Goodafternoon,sir.Mymotherwantsyoutofixapieceofglassinourwindow.Willyoupleasegotoourhousenow?

”

“I’mgladto,”themansaidandcametothehousewithhim.Whilethemanwasfixingtheglass,thewomanreturnedtheballtotheboy.Johnwashappyandleftquickly.Afterthemanhadfinishedhiswork,hesaid,“Pleasepaymefivedollarsforit,madam.”

“What?

”thewomansaidinsurprise,“Yoursonhasbrokenmywindow.AndwhymustIpayforit?

”

“Myson?

”themanbegantolaugh,“Don’tyouknowwhoisyourson’sfather?

”

（）4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Johnwantedtoplayajokeonthewoman.

B.

Johnwantedtoteachthewomanalesson.

C.Johnhatedthewoman,sohebrokethewindow.

D.Johnpa

ssedtheballtoPaul,butitbrokethewindowbychance.

（）5.Noneofthechildrendaredtogotogettheballbackbecause________.

A.theywouldn’tpayfortheglass

B.thewomanwouldtelltheirfathers

C.theywereafraidofthewomaninthehouse

D.thewomanwouldn’treturnittothem

（）6.WhydidJohnhavetogotothewoman?

A.Becausehehadtoreturntheballtohisfriend.

B.Becausehewasfamiliarwiththewoman.

C.Becausehethetallestandstrongestofthem.

D.Becausehisfathercouldfixtheglassforthewoman

（）7.Accordingtothepassage,Johnisa________boy.

A.curiousB.strangeC.unluckyD.clever

C

TheUnitedStatesisasports-lovingnation.SportsinAmericatakevariousforms:

organizedcompetitivestruggles,athleticgames,huntingandfishing.Mostsportsareseasonal,sothatwhatishappeninginsportsdependsuponthetimeofyear. 

BaseballisthemostpopularsportintheUS.Itisplayedthroughoutthespringandsummer,andprofessionalbaseballteamsplaywellintothefall.

Footballisthemostpopularsportinthefall.Thegameoriginatedasacollegesportmorethan75yearsago.It’snotthesameasEuropeanfootballorsoccer.InAmericanfootballthereare11playersaswelloneachteam,andtheyaredressedi

npaddeduniformsandhelmetsbecausethegameisroughandinjuriesarelikelytooccur.Itisstillplayedbyalmosteverycollegeanduniversityinthecountry. 

BasketballisthewinnersportinAmericanschoolsandcolleges.Likefootball,basketballoriginatedintheUS,manyAmericanspreferittofootballbecauseitisplayedindoorsthroughoutthewinterandbecauseitisafastergame.AndthefamousNBAgamesareconsideredthebestofthisgame.

Othersportsattractingagreatmanypeopleincludewrestling,boxingandhorseracing.Althoughhorse-racingfanscallthemselvessportsmen,theexac

tnessofthetermisquestionable,asonlythejockeyswhoridethehorsesintheracescanbeconsideredathletes.Theso-calledsportsmenarethespectators,whodonotcomeprimarilytoseethehorsesrace,buttobetupontheoutcomeofeachrace.Gamblingistheattractionofhorseracing.

（）8.BaseballissopopularinAmericathatsomeprofessionalteamsplayituntil___________.

A.winterB.fallC.summerD.spring

（）9.Whenplayingfootball,Americanplayersaredressedinaspecialuniforms___________.

A.tolooklikeprofessionalplayers

B.toplayitlikeEuropeanfootball

C.t

oavoidunexpectedinjuries

D.tomakethegameroughenough

（）10.ManyAmericanspreferbasketballtofootballbecause______.

A.NBAgamesareverypopular

B.itisfasterplayedindoorsthroughoutwinter

C.itisoriginatedintheUS

D.itismuchfasterthanfootball

（）11.Theunderlinedword“jockeys”inthelastparagraphrefersto_______.

A.theriderswhocompeteinhorse-racing

B.thepersonwhocaresabouthorse-racing

C.thepersonwhobetsuponthetherace

D.theriderswhoenjoywatchingtherace

D.

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Thisisthepenthathasabuilt-invideocamera,capturing（拍摄，录制）videoso

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2．TheWristwatchCamcorder

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Thisisthemen’swatchwithanunnoticeablecameralocatedatthetwo-o’clockposition,yetthewatch’shandsnevermakeitcovered．Soyou’llbealwaysreadytocaptureafamouspersonorapet’sridiculousactions.Thecamera’srechargeablebatteryprovidesuptotwohoursofusefromafour-hourcharge． 

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Thisistheonlypersonalmediaviewerthatprovidesaprivateviewingexperiencejustlikewatchingawidescreen55inchtelevisionfrom10metersaway．ItconnectstoavideoiPod,iPhone,portableDVDplayerwithtwoAAbatteriesprovidinguptosixhoursofcontinuousoperation．

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Thisisthewatchthatvividlydisplays120ofyourfavoritedigitalphotographs．Youcandownloaddigitalphotographstothewatch．ThewatchcanbeviewedinthePhotoAlbummode（模式）ordigitalmode（timeanddateview）．Asix-hourchargeprovidesupto10daysofuse． 

（）12.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Toadvertisesomegoods

B.Tocomparesomegoods

C.Toteachhowtooperatetheitems

D.Toshowhowfashionabletheitemsare

（）13.WhatdoItem78431andItem78098haveincommonaccordingtothispassage?

A.TheybothsellwellB.Theybothcantakephotos

C.ThebothhaveunusualappearancesD.Theyarebothcheap

（）14.Ifyou’reamoviefan,youprobablyshowstronginterestin_______．

A.Item78098B.Item78431C.Item77281D.Item77918

（）15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Infact,Item78098cannottelltime．   

B.Item77918worksasaDVDplayer．

C.Inaway,Item77281isuser-friendly． 

D.Alltheitemsincluderechargeablebatteries．

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

选项中有两项为多余选项.注意:

选E涂AB;选F涂AC;选G涂AD

Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happy,andhelpthemtolivelonger.16____________TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVsetstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwins.17____________Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!

18____________ThinkhowmanypeoplelovetoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.

Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.19__________Waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports