河南省郑州四中0910学年高一下学期期中考试英语Word版含答案.docx

河南省郑州四中0910学年高一下学期期中考试英语Word版含答案.docx

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河南省郑州四中0910学年高一下学期期中考试英语Word版含答案

郑州四中2009---2010学年下期高一年级期中考试

英语试卷

命题：

魏洁

试卷说明：

1．本试卷分第I卷和第II卷；满分120分，考试时间90分钟。

2．第I卷1-45题答案用铅笔涂写在答题卡上；第I卷任务型阅读46-50

题及第II卷答案用笔或圆珠笔写在答题卷指定位置上。

3．交卷时只交答题卡和答题卷。

第I卷

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共二节；满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1.―I’vestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?

―_____.

A.YouwillmakeitB.GorightaheadC.Don’tmentionitD.Takeiteasy

2.Hetold______lietohisfriendsthathewasheavilyin_______debtbecausehewantedtoborrowsomemoneyfromthem.

A.a;theB.a;aC.不填；theD.a;不填

3.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforward____________thismorning.

A.toarrivingB.toreceivedC.toarrivedD.toreceiving

4.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;mustB.can;mayC.must;canD.may;must

5.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.

—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedoutB.turnedonC.turnedoverD.turnedup

6.—HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle?

—No,andit_____beforeclasswasover.

A.shouldbefinishedB.shouldfinish

C.oughttohavebeenfinishedD.shouldhavefinished

7.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inmemoryofB.insearchof

C.withthehelpofD.inneedof

8.Youcanonlybesureof_____youhaveatpresent；youcannotbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture．

A．that;whatB．what;/

C．which；thatD．/；that

9.Theboyshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim______cheatingintheexam.

A.keepawayfromB.keepawaywith

C.getawayfromD.getawaywith

10.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisopinion?

—Nonehasgivenme___________pieceofadvice.

A.abetterB.abestC.thebestD.thebetter

11.Thenyouusuallylietherejust______theceiling,thinkingabouteverythingthatcouldgowrong.

A.glancingatB.watchingatC.glaringatD.staringat

12.Thetraditionalviewis____wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.

A.whenB.whyC.whetherD.that

13.HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill，______.

A.ontimeB.intimeC.atonetimeD.atatime

14.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______.

A.pollutingB.frompolluting

C.beingpollutedD.polluted

15._______alltheinventionshaveincommonis_____theyhavesucceeded.

A.What;whatB.That;thatC.What;thatDThat;what

第二节完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—30各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.“I’msosorry!

”wasmyreply.Thenhesaid,“Excusemetoo…Iwasn’t__16___watchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandI.Thenwewent__17__ourwayaftersayinggoodbye.

Butat__18__,adifferentstoryistold.Howwetreatourlovedones,youngandold.Laterinthekitchen,asI__19__themeal,mydaughterwalkeduptome,verystill.WhenIturned,I__20__knockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!

”Ishoutedwithafrown（皱眉）.Shesteppedawaysilently,withherlittleheart__21__.Ididn’trealizehowrudelyIhadspoken.

Thatnight,whenIlay__22__inbed,God’squietvoicespoketomeandsaid,“While__23__withastranger,youarecalmandpolite,butwiththoseyoulove,youareQUICKtoexcite…Golookaroundonthekitchenfloor,you’llfindsomeflowerstherebythe___24__.Thosearetheflowersshebroughtforyou.She__25__themherself---pink,yellow,andyourfavoriteblue.Shestoodtherequietlyandyouneversawthe___26__inhereyes.”

Bythistime,Ifeltsadandsmallandnowmyowntearsbegantofall.Iquietlywentandknelt（跪）byher__27__.“Wakeup,mydear,”Isaid.“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedupforme?

”Shesmiled,“Ifoundthemoutbythetree,I_28__theminanapkin（纸巾）,justforyou.Iknewyou’dlikethem,especiallythe__29__.”Isaid,“IamsosorrythatImissedthemtoday…AndI__30__havefussed（大惊小怪）atyouthatway…”

Andshewhispered,“Mommy,that’sOK…Istillloveyou___31___.”Ihuggedherandsaid,“Iloveyou,tooandILOVEtheflowers.”

Doyouknowthat:

ifyoudietomorrow,the__32__youareworkingforcouldeasilyreplace（取代）youinamatterofdays.Butthefamilyyouleave__33__willfeelthelossfortherestoftheirlives.Andcometothinkofit,wepourourselvesmoreintoour__34__thanintoourfamilies----anunwiseinvestment（投资）indeed.

Rememberthat__35__=（F）ATHER+A（ND）+（M）OTHER+（I）+（L）OVE+（Y）OU.

16.A.everB.evenC.justD.right

17.A.toB.inC.onD.for

18.A.schoolB.workC.homeD.office

19.A.cookedB.hadC.ateD.took

20.A.alreadyB.hardlyC.rudelyD.nearly

21.A.lostB.missedC.beatenD.broken

22.A.asleepB.awakeC.afraidD.alive

23.A.dealingB.meetingC.goingD.talking

24.AfloorB.kitchenC.windowD.door

25.A.grewB.boughtC.pickedD.fetched

26.A.tearsB.expressionsC.smilesD.joy

27.A.deskB.bedC.bodyD.knees

28.A.wrappedB.coveredC.putD.help

29.A.pinkB.yellowC.blueD.black

30.A.needn’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.can’t

31.A.indeedB.besidesC.anythingD.anyway

32.A.companyB.countryC.placeD.state

33.A.forB.withC.behindD.to

34.A.booksB.lossC.mealD.work

35.A.RESPECTB.WARMTHC.FAMILYD.FRIEND

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）

A

MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.

OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved（摇动）hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”

Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,MrMarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”Oneofthemsaidtohim.

MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.

ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?

Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.

36.Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause_____.

A.theydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwain

B.theirhotelwastoosmall

C.theroomwasnotveryclean

D.therewerequiteafewmosquitoesinMarkTwain’sroom

37.Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause_____.

A.themosquitoeswereverycleverandtheydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom

B.themosquitoesknewMarkTwain’sroomnumber

C.MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresents

D.MarkTwainmadeajoke

38.Fromthestoryweknow_____.

A.nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwaininthenight

B.theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwellatnight

C.MarkTwaindidn’thaveagoodrestthatnight

D.therewerenotmosquitoesinthehotelanylonger

B

Thenextgreatlandareathatmanhopestocontrolisthemoon.InsizeitisnearlyequaltotheareaofNorthandSouthAmerica.However,itpresentsahostile（不友好的）environment.Temperaturesrange+120to-150degreesCentigrade（摄氏）.Thereisnoair,andnowater.

Todaythereisconsiderablescientificspeculation（思索）aboutlivingonthemoon.Whenmanwillbeginlifeonthemoonsurfaceisstillnotdetermined.Butexpertsbelievethatsettlementwilltakeplaceinthreesteps.First,therewillbeincreasingperiodsofexplorationwithtemporaryshelters（临时住所）.Theseperiodswillbefollowedbylongerstayswithhousingunderthesurfaceofthemoonanddailynecessitiesbroughtbythesettlersthemselvesfromtheearth.Finally,settlementsthatareself-supportingwillbefounded.

Themainjoboftheearlysettlerswillbetostayalive.Theywillhavetoplantcropsunderhugedomes（圆顶屋）toproducefoodandoxygenandfindwatersources.Afterthisisdone,thesettlerswillhavetimetoexplorethepossibilitiesofcommercial（商业的）developmentandtomakediscoveriesimportanttoscience.Thecharacteristicsofthemoonthatmakeitbadforhumanstayingalivemaymakeitidealforcertainkindsofmanufacturing（制造业）.Operationsrequiringavacuum（真空）orextremecoldareexamples.Therefore,industrialdiamondsmightbeproducedonthemoon.

39.Theareaofthemoonis_________.

A.aboutthesameasthatofNorthandSouthAmerica

B.largerthanthatofNorthandSouthAmerica

C.hardlyequaltothatofNorthandSouthAmerica

D.farsmallerthanthatofNorthandSouthAmerica

40.Accordingtothispassage,thesettlementofthemoon________.

A.willsoonberealized

B.canbedoneunderthemoonsurface

C.isbeingexperimentedbymanyscientists

D.soundsentirelyimpossible

41.Tostayaliveonthemoon,theearlysettlersmustfirstofallbeableto________.

A.developcommerce

B.getenoughfood,oxygenandwater

C.makediscoveriesimportant

D.explorethepossibilitiesofindustrialdevelopment

42.Thoughtheenvironmentonthemoonisbadforhumanstayingalive,itisverygoodfor________.

A.makingsuchthingsasindustrialdiamondsB.allkindsofmanufacturedgoods

C.medicaloperationsD.commercialdevelopment

C

Anyonewhocaresaboutwhat