南京市高三英语热身训练题的说明.docx
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南京市高三英语热身训练题的说明
2008年南京市高三英语热身训练题的说明
命题意图:
本次编写的《高三英语热身训练题》旨在帮助本届考生在考前能够把握有些项目的高考方向,突出重点,克服考试中不必要的失误,在规定的时间内,完成规定的内容,进一步强化学生的审题能力和解题技巧。
重点题型:
单项填空(2组30题)、任务型阅读(3篇)和书面表达(4篇)共三项内容。
使用建议:
1.在规定的时间内完成模拟考题,即每组单项选择(15题)8分钟,每个任务型阅读13分钟,每篇书面表达20分钟。
2.在做题时注意思维方式的把握,找准切入点,提高得分率。
3.我们将重点单选题做了详细的解释。
教师在讲评时注意适当拓展,做到点面结合,举一反三。
南京市教学研究室英语组
2008.5.15
单项选择
(1)
1.Successfulcommunicatorsknowhowto_______thesocialrolesdifferentpeopleplayandhowtorespondtotheminordertoreachanunderstanding.
A.noticeB.recognizeC.describeD.appreciate
2.I_______anyfamiliarfacesattheparty,otherwiseIwouldhavestayedlonger.
A.won’tseeB.haven’tseenC.didn’tseeD.wouldn’tsee
3.Asurpriseworksbestwhenitisnot_______atall.
A.expectedB.attemptedC.doubtedD.organized
4.Apersonwhounderstandsorclaimstoknowthelanguageofdreamswillbecomeverypopular_______he/shealwaysgivespeoplebadnews.
A.untilB.whenC.asD.unless
5.Gamesaresaidtobeinternationalsincetheycanbeplayedwith_______language.Childrenwillfindyou_______ifyouplaygameswiththem.
A.few;entertainingB.some;entertained
C.little;entertainingD.many;entertained
6.PubsarepopularplacesinBritain,andpeoplecanmeeteachotherthereinaninformal_______.
A.serviceB.conversationC.occasionD.atmosphere
7.PeoplesaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle,_______meansthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonal.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.as
8.Full-timesutdentsmayusetheinternationalsutdentidentitycardand_______cheapfares,cheapaccommodation,reducedorfreeentrytomuseums,etc.
A.payforB.benefitfromC.applyforD.gainfrom
9.Withthesefacts,theeditorhopedthatonce_______,hisnewspaperwouldbeworld-famous.
A.printedB.printingC.printsD.tobeprinted
10.Stonehengewasbuiltinabout1800B.C.Itwasprobablyusedas_______giantcalculatingmachinetoworkout_______positionofsunriseandsunsetatdifferenttimesoftheyear.
A.不填;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the
11.Atitsfoundingin1701,Yale_______aclassofonestudent,afacultyoftwo,andasinlgewoodenbuilding.
A.madeupB.consistedofC.putupD.composedof
12._______hundredsoftimesonanimals,thenewdrugisreadytobeexperimentedonhumanbeings.
A.HavingtestedB.HavingbeentestedC.TestedD.Tobetested
13.Weworryalotmoreaboutkeepingfitthanwe_______ahundredyearsago.
A.couldB.shouldC.didD.haddone
14.FormanyAmericans,themostshockingrealizationis_______theyhavegivenuupfortheir
careers.Mostly,_______,whatpeoplewantnowismoretimearoundhomeandhearth.(家园).
A.howlong;althoughB.howmuch;though
C.howoften;howeverD.howmany;anyhow
15.Inyetanotherleapintothemainstream,GPStechnology,cheaperandmorecomplexthanever,_______itswayintothepalmsofeverydayusersincreasingly.
A.hasfoundB.foundC.willfindD.isfinding
(2)
1.—Whydon’tyoucomewithus?
It’llbe_______greatfun.
—OK.You’vegot______pointthere.
A.a;不填B.不填;aC.不填;不填D.a;a
2.OverseasChineseinEnglandheldpostersandChina’snationalflagsduringarally()_______
2008BeijingOlympicGames,_______itthebiggestinthehistoryoftheGames.
A.support;makeB.tosupport;making
C.supporting;tomakeD.supported;made
3.—DidJanegotoworkontime?
—Yes.Itwasnotyetseveno’clock_______shearrivedattheoffice.
A.untilB.beforeC.thatD.when
4.Mr.Hopkinshasnotyetansweredmyquestion_______Icangowithhimto_______hecallstheUndergroundTreasureHousenextweek.
A.that;whichB.that;whereC.whether;thatD.whether;what
5.Ascivilization_______,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofpreservingrareanimalsfromdyingout.
A.stretchesB.spreadsC.extendsD.expands
6.Studentsnowadaysshouldmakefulluseoftheirtimetoequipthemselveswithknowledgeso
thattheycaneasily_______thecompetitivesocietyinthefuture.
A.submittoB.keeptoC.adopttoD.adaptto
7.—Bobisn’tfeelingverywll.Hehascaughtacold.
—Everybodyseemstohave_______becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.
A.oneB.itC.thatD.another
8._______,thegatheringcrowdburstintoapplause.
A.OnenteringthehallB.Whenhetookthefloor
C.ThespeakertookhisplaceD.Nosoonerhadthespeakerentered
9.Ifoundit_______toreadapoemoutinfrontofmanypeople,soIdroppedout.
A.abitscaredB.notabitfrightened
C.alittlescaryD.notalittleafraid
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers_______toanswerfortheoverburdenonstudents.
—Iagree.Ihopethereformbeingcarriedoutinourcountrywillbringaboutthe_______results.
A.are;desiredB.are;desiringC.is;desiredD.is;desiring
11.—Wedidn’tfindSmithattendingthelecture.
—Noone_______himabout_______alecturethefollowingday.
A.told;therehadbeenB.hadtold;theretobe
C.told;therewasD.hadtold;therebeing
12.—Theresearchonrescuingasmanycoalminersaspossibleischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?
—_______mycolleaguehaveatry?
A.ShallB.MustC.WillD.Should
13.EnvironmentalistsattheInternationalEnvironmentalProtectionConference_______moremoneyandeffortstoresearchnewwaystopreventtheenvironment.
A.calledforB.appliedforC.caredforD.allowedfor
14.—Ididn’tinvitehimtothepartybuthecameanywayandgotcompletelydrunk.
—_______hehadn’tcome!
Thepartycouldhavebeenasuccess.
A.HowcomeB.IfonlyC.WhatifD.Onlyif
15.—Imustthankyoufortakingthetroubletolookaftermysickmother.
—_______.
A.WithpleasureB.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.ItwasnotroubleatallD.Byallmeans
任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:
每空格1个单词。
(1)
Weliveinaworldofwonders,justwaitingforustoexploreit.Sightseeingisimportant,butthetouriststodaywantmore.Theyneedatasteoflocallifestyleandculture.
Herearethreehotdestinationsfortravelingin2008,selectedbytheGuardiansTraveleditors.Areyouinterestedinanyoftheseplaces?
Maybeyouneedtostartsaving.
Berlin
RightnowfromMexicoCitytoSt.Petersburg,theworld’spartygoersareheadingtoonecity,Berlin.It’sacompletelyuniqueplace:
atrulyinternationalcitywithnon-existentlicensininglawsandcheaplivingcosts.Fortheforeseeablefuture,itwillremaintheunrulycenterofelectronicmusicculture.FreelocallistingsmagazineslikeFreshandStadtkindwillhelpyoufindyourwayaround.Justrememberthelocalpeople’smotto:
“Don’tforgettogohome.”
Mozambique
Afteryearsofcivilwarandbeingseparatedfromtheotherpartsoftheworld,Mozambiqueisbeginningtodrawintouristslookingtoexploreitsvastcoastlineandtropicalislandswhereyoucanmeetfriendlylocalpeople.Wildanimals,suchaselephants,buffalo,zebras,hippos,lions,crocodilesandover300typesofbirdswanderaboutthecountryside.Thegrowingnumberofeco-tourismholidaysarecreatingjobsandbringingincometocommunitieslivinginpoverty.RecommendedplacestostayincludeGuludoandIboIsland.
Seattle
Grungeisalternativerockinspiredbyhardcorepunk,heavymetalandrock.ItwonhugepopularityinSeattleinthe1990s.ThusGrungeisnicknamedthe“SeattleSound”.Today,Seattleisenjoyingsomethingofaresurgence(复苏).Twoofthemostexcitingactsfor2008areinSeattle:
theCaveSingersandFleetFoxes.Manyfestivalsaretakingpalcethere,suchastheReverbFestivalandtheSeattleMusicFestatAlkiBeach.Elsewhere,you’llfindgreatcoffee,andplentyofplacestowanderaround.Therearealsorecordstoreseverywhereyougo.
Threehotdestinationsfortravellerswhowanttaste
(1)_______lifestyleandculture.
Thereare
varietiesof
exciting
(9)______,
includingtwoactsandmany
festivals.
Therearewild(8)_______andover300typesofbirdsinthecountryside.
Atravellercantakeawalk,orhavearestina(10)_______,orbuysomerecords.
(2)
Haveyoueverstartedsneezingwheneatingpeanuts,gettingrash(皮疹)onyourskinorfeelingyourheatstartingtobeatfaster?
Statisticsshowthataround12millionAmericanssufferfromfoodallergy,with6.9millionallergictoseafoodand3.3millionallergictopeanutsortreenuts.
Foodallergicsymptomsoccurimmediatelyafterhavinganallergenfood.Thefoodistreatedasharmfultothebody,bytheimmunesystem,whichdefendsourorganismfromharmfulexternalattacks.Hereareafewguidelinesaboutthingsyoushouldknowandhowtoputthemintopracticetopreventfoodallergiesandeathealthily.
Whenbuyingfood,readattentivelythelabelsonthefoodproducts.AllmanufacturersaccordingtothenewFoodAllergenandConsumerActmustclearlylistalltheelementsoftheproductincludingthe8foodallergenseveniftheyarepresentinverysmallamounts.Don’tbuytheseproducts,eveniftheymightbecheaper.
Parentsshouldbeverycautiouswhenpreparingfood.Thetableandcookingtoolsusedneedtobeclean.Itisrecommendedtocookthefoodoftheallergicpersoninthefirstplace.
Foodallergicpersonsshouldhavealittlepatience.Incertainpeople,theallergydisappearsgradually.Visityourdoctoratregulartimestofindabouttheprogressofyourallergiesinsteadofhavingstrictdietseveryday.
Keepadiarytonotethefoodsthatworsenyourfoodallergies,newexperi