博士入学考试北京中科院考博英语真题.docx

博士入学考试北京中科院考博英语真题.docx

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博士入学考试北京中科院考博英语真题

2005年北京中科院考博英语真题

CHINESEACADEMYOFSCIENCES

ENGLISHENTRANCEEXAMINATIONFORDOCTORALCANDIDATES

March2005

PAPERONE

PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION（20minutes,20points）

SectionA（10points,1pointeach）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Thequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

1.A.Heneedsmorefreshair.

B.Heiswillingtogoout.

C.Heistoosicktogoout.

D.Heopenedthewindow.

2.A.Theirfriends.

B.Dailyactivities.

C.Pastexperiences.

D.Historicalevents.

3.A.Tobuyaticket.

B.Topayafee.

C.Topaybackadebt.

D.Tobuyagift.

4.A.Giveinformation.

B.Statepreferences.

C.Askpermission.

D.Attractattention.

5.A.Inagymnasium.

B.Inanartexhibition.

C.Inashop.

D.Inahotel.

6.A.19dollarseach.

B.38dollarseach.

C.30dollarsaltogether.

D.36dollarsaltogether.

7.A.Jackisagentleman.

B.Jackdoeseverythingright.

C.Jackisadesirablehusband.

D.Jackbehavesimmaturelysometimes.

8.A.Itwasremarkabletoboththemanandthewoman.

B.Itwasnotsuitableforthewoman.

C.Themanhatedthiskindofmovie.

D.Thewomancomplainedaboutitsquality.

9.A.Seehowmuchthejacketis.

B.Seeifthejacketthereisblue.

C.Seeifthereisacellphoneinthejacket.

D.Seeiftherewasanythingturnedinthismorning.

10.A.Themanhascaughtacold.

B.Thewomanwascaughtinarainstorm.

C.Theweatherforecastwasinaccurate.

D.Itrainedveryheavily.

SectionB（10points,1pointeach）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreeshorttalks.Attheendofeachtalk,therewillbeafewquestions.Boththetalkandthequestionswillbereadtoyouonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

Questions11-13arebasedonTalk1.

11.A.Languagecomesfromphysicallabor.

B.Languagelearningisalong-termendeavor.

C.Languagereflectshistory.

D.Languagestudyisveryimportant.

12.A.Constructingawheel.

B.Makingachoice.

C.Comingback.

D.Turningaround.

13.A.Theoverthrowofaclass.

B.Theoverthrowofatyrant.

C.Theoverthrowofabelief.

D.Theoverthrowofanact.

Questions14-17arebasedonTalk2.

14.A.It’sawonderfulidea.

B.It’snotasmartthingtodo.

C.It’stoodifficulttoputintopractice.

D.It’sinterestingtothedecisionmaker.

15.A.Tellingpeopleaboutyourdegrees.

B.Promisingthatyouwillmakegoodachievements.

C.Introducingyourjobresponsibilities.

D.Talkingabouttheneedsofthepotentialemployer.

16.A.Theresultswhichyourpotentialbosswantstogainwithyourassistance.

B.Theresultsofmakingmoremoneyonaninternationalmarket.

C.Theresultsthattheemployerhasseeninthepast.

D.Theresultsthatyourpotentialbossdoesnotwanttosee.

17.A.Provingthatyouarecapableofdoingthejob.

B.Seekingthepositionthatisnottoohighortoolowforyou.

C.Insistingthatexperienceismoreimportantthanknowledge.

D.Claimingthatyouarebetterthananyotherapplicant.

Questions18-20arebasedonTalk3.

18.A.Theyexercisedogstwiceaday.

B.Theylearnhowtoberesponsiblefordogs.

C.Theyencouragedogstogoforlongwalks.

D.Theylikedogstoomuchtocareaboutotherthings.

19.A.Workingforthepolice.

B.Relaxingwithotherdogs.

C.Protectingbusinesses.

D.Guidingtheblind.

20.A.Dogsrideinpublictransport.

B.Dogsbitetheirownerswheninarage.

C.Vehiclesrunoverstraydogs.

D.Peoplealwayskeepdogsonleads.

PARTIIVOCABULARY（15minutes,10points,0.5pointeach）

Directions:

Choosethewordorexpressionbeloweachsentencethatbestcompletesthestatement,andmarkthecorrespondingletterofyourchoicewithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

21.Giorgio,nowfifteen,andLucia,alsoinherteens,werereachingthe_______oftheiradolescence.

A.crisisB.criterionC.causalityD.credibility

22.AtfirstJackieprayed,frozeninfear,butgraduallyhisterror_______curiosity.

A.putupwithB.liveduptoC.didawaywithD.gavewayto

23.TheInternationalOlympicCommitteerejectstheaccusationsthatBeijing’sbudget-cuttingmovemight_______itspreparationforthegames.

A.degradeB.deliberateC.deployD.defend

24.Youarenotallowedtotakeasecondjob_______youremployergivesyoupermis