语法专项训练.docx
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语法专项训练
语法专项训练一
1.Whateverthecauses,Englishattheendofthe20thcenturyismorewidelyspokenandwrittenthananyotherlanguage.
A.everwasB.hadeverbeenC.haseverbeenD.wouldeverbe
2.Thesixth-generationcomputerswithartificialintelligenceandperfectednow.
A.developed
B.willhavebeendeveloped
C.havedeveloped
D.arebeingdeveloped
3.Somepeopleviewedthefindingswithcaution,notingthatacause-and-effectrelationshipbetweenpassivesmokingandcancerremained.
A.tobeshown
B.tohavebeenshown
C.tohaveshown
D.beingshown
4.Imybreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.
A.had
B.hadbeenhaving
C.washaving
D.havebeenhaving
5.I’mgladthatPeterdecidedtocometothepartybecausewehimforseveralyears.
A.haven'tseen
B.don'tsee
C.didn'tseeD.hadn’tseen
6.Theconferenceafullweekbythetimeitends.
A.haslastedB.lasts
C.willhavelastedD.islasted
7.Thecompanyariseinsalaryforages,butnothinghashappenedyet.
A.ispromisedB.hasbeenpromising
C.ispromisingD.promised
8.Inthisexperiment,theywerewakenedseveraltimesduringthenightandaskedtoreportwhatthey.
A.hadjustbeendreaming
B.havejustbeendreaming
C.arejustdreaming
D.hadjustdreamed
9.Heinasmallworkshop,butnowheispresidentofabigbusinesscompany.
A.usedtoworking
B.wasusedtowork
C.usedtowork
D.wasusedtoworking
10.TheschoolboardlistenedquietlyasJohnreadthedemandsthathisfollowersfor.
A.wasdemonstrating
B.demonstrate
C.hadbeendemonstrating
D.havedemonstrated
11.Televisionwasnotinventedbyanyoneperson,intobeingovernight.
A.Nordiditspring
B.Nordoesitspring
C.Norhasitsprung
D.Norcanitspring
12.Thelasthalfofthenineteenthcenturythesteadyimprovementinthemeansoftravel.
A.haswitnessed
B.waswitnessed
C.witnessed
D.iswitnessed
13.Ifyousmokeinanon-smokingsection,people.
A.haveobjected
B.objected
C.mustobject
D.willobject
14.Itseemsoilfromthispipeforsometime.We'llhavetotakethemachineaparttoputitright.
A.hadleaked
B.isleaking
C.leaked
D.hasbeenleaking
15.Sheoughttostopwork:
shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong.
A.hasbeenreading
B.isreading
C.hadread
D.read
16.Bytheendoftheyearallbuttwopeople.
A.haveleft
B.willleave
C.willbeleaving
D.willhaveleft
17.It’sreportedthatbytheendofthismonththeoutputofcementinthefactory_byabout10,000,000tons.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising·
18.MytrainarrivesinNewYorkateighto’clock.TheplaneIwouldliketotakefromtherebythen.
A.wouldleave
B.willhaveleft
C.hasleft
D.hadleft
19.“MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo’clocktonight?
”
“I’msorry.Mr.Williamstoaconferencelongbeforethen.”
A.willhavegoneB.hadgone
C.wouldhavegoneD.hasgone
20.Weourbreakfastwhenanoldroancametothedoor.
A.justhavehadB.havejusthad
C.justhadD.hadjusthad
21.Wetostartourownbusiness,butweneverhadenoughmoney.
A.havehopedB.hope
C.hadhopedD.shouldhope
22.Thattreelookedasifitforalongtime.
A.hasn’twateredB.didn’twater
C.Haven’tbeenwatered
D.wasn’twatered
语法专项训练二
1.Itisvitalthatenoughmoneytofundtheproject.
A.becollectedB.mustbecollected
C.iscollectedD.canbecollected
2.Rebeccameearlierifshedidnotlikeherhousesheboughtlastmonth.
A.toldB.wouldtell
C.hadtoldD.wouldhavetold
3.itlefttometodecide,Iwouldnothesitatetopreferthelatter.
A.IfB.WereC.HadD.Should
4.Itisimportantthatyoutothedeanbeforeleavingforyourvacation.
A.speakB.spoken
C.havespokenD.speaks
5.Wetostartourownbusiness,butweneverhadenoughmoney.
A.havehopedB.hadhoped
C.wouldhopeD.shouldhope
6.Thebusinessofeachday,sellinggoodsorshippingthem,wentquitesmoothly.
A.itbeingB.beit
C.wasitD.itwas
7.Itisabouttimehestrongactionagainstthem.
A.istakingB.takes
C.tookD.willtake
8.HadIknownhername,I.
A.wouldinvitehertolunch.
B.wouldhaveinvitedhertolunch
C.invitedhertolunch
D.couldinvitehertolunch
9.Itisstrangethatshetoseeherownshortcomings.
A.shouldhavefailedB.hasfailed
C.failsD.failed
10.Mr.Johnsonprefersthatwithhimpersonally.
A.shespeaksB.shewillspeak
C.shespeakD.shewouldspeak
11.EverythingifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirebrigade.
A.wouldbedestroyed
B.wouldhavebeendestroyed
C.willbedestroyed
D.willhavebeendestroyed
12.Tomdoesn’twanttoworkrightawaybecausehethinksthatifheajobheprobablywouldn’tbeabletoplayfootballveryoften.
A.hastogetB.hadgot
C.weretogetD.couldhavegot
13.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams.
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldgetthrough
C.wouldhavegotthrough
D.couldgetthrough
14.Somewomenagoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily.
A.mustmakeB.shouldhavemade
C.wouldmakeD.couldhavemade
15.Butthathecametohelpme,I.
A.can'tbutsucceed
B.couldnothavesucceeded
C.couldn'tsucceed
D.didn'tsucceeded
16.IfIamnot____________whenyoucometomyoffice,askmysecretary.
A.suitableB.available
C.comfortableD.proper
17.Thefirst,thesecond,andthethirdprizeswenttoJack,Tom,andHarry__________.
A.equallyB.differently
C.similarlyD.respectively
1、动词+不同介词或副词
1.Thefiremenfoughtforthreehoursbeforetheymanagedto________thefire.
A.makeoutB.breakoff
C.putoutD.cutoff
2.Pleasebesureto______yourworkattheendofexamination.
A.lookforB.lookafter
C.lookoverD.lookinto
3.ThefilmwassotouchingthatIcouldhardly_______mytears.
A.holdonB.holdup
C.holdbackD.holdonto
2.近义词
1.Generally_______,thatcityislesscrowdedthantheothersinthesamestate.
A.talkingB.speaking
C.sayingD.telling
2.Inthebigflood,only20percentofthepeopleinthatvillage__________.
A.remainedB.stayed
C.livedD.survived
3.Inchildren’sminds,summeris_________withpicnics.
A.linkedB.united
C.joinedD.associated
3.固定搭配题
1.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______whenjudgingmyexamination.
A.regardB.account
C.countD.observation
2.Itissurprisingthatthisgood-naturedpersonhad______suchacrime.
A.performedB.made
C.committedD.taken
3.Pleaseremindme______takingmymedicineaftersupper,youknow,I’msoforgetful.
A.withB.of
C.forD.in
4.WearesurprisedtohearthatMr.Lihasbeen______inthatmurdercase
A.withdrawnB.involved
C.protestedD.recovered
5.Wouldyoumindkeepinga(n)_______onourhouseforuswhileweareaway?
A.handB.eye
C.lookD.view
Vocabulary1动词
1.Ifthechildreneatanadequatebreakfast,theywillbeableto______ontheirlessonsforalongerperiodoftime.
A.assignB.impose
C.directD.concentrate
2.Likemanypeople______middleage,hewasgettingrathersetinhisways.
A.undertakingB.approaching
C.extendingD.bearing
3.Thenewresearchisproducingtheories.Which______long-heldviewsaboutanimals.
A.disagreeB.challenge
C.competeD.mislead
4.Hehadlong______thathehadnotbeentoldthetruth.
A.botheredB.wondered
C.suspectedD.recognized
5.Asthestormdrewnearer,blackcloudswere______overthesky.
A.multiplyingB.gathering
C.circulatingD.growing
动词词组
1.Wecouldjust________thebuildingsthroughthefog.
A.checkoutB.figureover
C.lookoutD.makeout
2.IfIwere_______,I'dfinishthejobquickly.
A.takenoverB.leftout
C.lookedafterD.leftalone
3.Doyouremembertheconditionsthat______theFrenchRevolution?
A.brokeoutB.broughtabout
C.turnedoutD.turnedup
4.Youcouldalways_______himtosettleanargument,nomatterwhatwasbeingdiscussed.
A.believeB.callon
C.countonD.findout
5.Canyou______hishostileattitudetowardsme?
A.clearupB.calloff
C.countonD.findout
VocabularyExercise1:
1.The______oftheplayissogreatthatmanypeoplewanttoseeit.
A.attentionB.attraction
C.attemptD.attack
2.Doyouthinktheyhave______foodforallthesepeoplehere?
A.subsequentB.beneficial
C.sufficientD.average
3.Theoldlady______onhearinghisson’sdeath.
A.brokeinB.brokedown
C.brokeoutD.brokeaway
4.Ihaveto______myvisitasI’llbeverybusynextweek.
A.callforB.callon
C.calloffD.callin
5.Hehasbeenteachingfor2years,butbeingateacherisnothis______.
A.chanceB.character
C.attitudeD.choice
6.Thisisavery______situationandwedon’tknowhowtofaceityet.
A.comprehensiveB.compound
C.complicatedD.competent
7.Itis______forapersoninhispositiontomakesuchamistake.
A.rareB.less
C.littleD.few
8.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing___.
A.inreturnB.inturn
C.inadvanceD.invain
9.Icannottellthe_______differencebetweenthetwins.
A.slenderB.single
C.simpleD.slight
10.Words______meaning,asweallknow.
A.convinceB.convey
C.contributeD.conquer
VocabularyExercise2:
1.Youshouldbeableto______rightfromwrong.
A.perceiveB.distinguish
C.sightD.observe
2.Anystudentwho______hishomeworkisunlikelytop