学年高中英语Unit3Inventorsandinventions单元测评新人教版.docx
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学年高中英语Unit3Inventorsandinventions单元测评新人教版
Unit3Inventorsandinventions
（总分:
150分 时间:
120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:
Hello,Peter.Doyougotoworkbybikeeveryday?
M:
Yes.I’vetriedafruitdiettoloseweight,butthedoctorssayexerciseismoreeffectiveatmyage.
1.HowisPetertryingtoloseweight?
A.Bygoingonadiet.
B.Byeatingmorefruit.
C.Byridingabike.
答案:
C
W:
Hi,Bob.Whatareyoudoinghere?
M:
I’mlookingforagiftformyparent.
W:
Foryourmother?
M:
No.Tomorrowismyfather’sbirthday.
2.Whowillreceivethepresent?
A.Theman’smother.
B.Thewoman’sfather.
C.Theman’sfather.
答案:
C
W:
Oh,dear!
Iwishwehadtakenthelift.
M:
IfIhadknownitwassofarup,Iwouldn’thavesuggestedwalking.
3.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoing?
A.Walkingdownahill.
B.Climbingstairs.
C.Discussingatrip.
答案:
B
W:
What’syourfavouritesport?
M:
Hm...It’shardtosay.Ilikeswimmingalot,andskatingbetter,butIguessIlikeskiingmostofall.
4.Whatsportdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Swimming. B.Skating. C.Skiing.
答案:
C
W:
Whatwouldyouliketohave,sir?
M:
Well,I’dliketohaveacupoforangejuiceandabeefsandwich.
5.Wherearethetwospeakersstaying?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Onafarm.
C.Attheman’shome.
答案:
A
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:
Hi,Susan.It’sPeter.
W:
Oh,hi.Howareyou?
M:
Fine.Look,IwaswonderingifyouarefreeonSaturdayevening.I’vegotsometicketsforaconcert.Wouldyouliketocome?
W:
Oh,well,I’dreallyliketo,butI’mstudyingformyexamsatthemoment,andwell,I’msorryIcan’t.
M:
OK.Er,nottoworry.Someothertimethen,Isuppose.
W:
Oh,yeah.Right,sure.
6.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Hewantstoaskhertogooutwithhim.
B.Hewantstoremindheroftheconcert.
C.Hewantstohelpherwithherstudy.
答案:
A
7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Shedoesn’treallywanttogo.
B.Sheworkshardatschool.
C.Shedoesn’tlikemusic.
答案:
B
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:
Hey,thisisLaura,I’msorryI’mnotin.Justleaveamessage.
M:
Hey,Laura.ThisisTom.I’mjustcallingtoletyouknowthatI’llbealittlelatetothegametomorrownight.Iwillhavetoworkafewextrahourstofinishareport.Ishouldwrapthingsupsometimebetweensevenandeightthough.Oh,thenI’mplanningonseeingTimsincehe’sbeensickrecently.And,onemorething,I’lldropinatmyhousetopickupsomefoodforthegame.Seeyouthen.
8.Whatkindofmessagedoyouthinkitis?
A.Ashortmessage.
B.Atelephonemessage.
C.Ane-mailmessage.
答案:
B
9.WhenwillthemangoandseeTim?
A.Betweensevenandeighto’clock.
B.Justbeforegoingtohishouse.
C.Rightafterthegame.
答案:
B
听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。
W:
Youdon’thavethetickets,George?
It’stwothirty.Andtheflightleavesinhalfanhour!
M:
Calmdown,Lily.Wait!
NowIremember!
Iputtheminthepocketofmybluejacket.It’sinmysuitcase.
W:
That’sgreat.DoyouknowhowtospeakSpanish?
M:
Notverywell,butI’mlearning.I’mtakingaclassintheevening.AndIdon’tthinkthereshouldbeanyproblemswhenwearrive.
10.Whenwilltheflightleavetheairport?
A.At2:
30.B.At3:
00.C.At3:
30.
答案:
B
11.Whatdowelearnfromthewoman?
A.Shewasnervous.
B.ShewasstayinginaSpanishspeakingcountry.
C.Shecan’tspeakSpanish.
答案:
A
12.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atahotel.
B.Onthewaytoahotel.
C.Attheairport.
答案:
C
听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
M:
Hello,ProfessorWardspeaking.
W:
Hello,mynameisAnnSmith.I’dliketotakeyourcourseonmedicinalplants.
M:
I’msorry,therearealreadytoomanystudentsinthatclass.
W:
Iknow.ButI’mastudentfromanotheruniversity,andI’llbehereonly2terms.Thecourseisn’tofferedatmyuniversityandIthinkitwouldbeinteresting.
M:
Isee.Haveyoustudiedmuchbotany?
It’sanadvancedcourse,youknow.
W:
Yes,IammajoringinbiologyandI’vealsodonesomeeconomicbotanyonmyown.
M:
Well,I’lldomybest.Whydon’tyoucometomyofficenextweek?
I’llbeinalldayWednesday.Icantellyoumoreabouttheclassandtheothercourseshere.Inanycase,you’llhavetoseeProfessorChamberstogethisapproval.Ifallelsefailsyoucanregisterformycourseinthespring.Wewillcovermanyofthesametopicsthen.
W:
Thanks,I’llbeinWednesday.
13.WhyisAnncalling?
A.Tofindoutaboutthebotanydepartment.
B.Toaskifshecanregisterforacourse.
C.Totransfertoanotheruniversity.
答案:
B
14.WhatdoesAnnthinkofthecourseonmedicinalplants?
A.It’stooadvanced.
B.It’sformedicalstudents.
C.It’sinteresting.
答案:
C
15.WhatdoesProfessorWardaskAnntodo?
A.Changehermajortobotany.
B.Leavehisoffice.
C.GetapprovalfromProfessorChambers.
答案:
C
16.WhatcanAnndoifshecan’ttakeProfessorWard’scourse?
A.RegisterforarelatedcoursewithProfessorWard’scourse.
B.Takeasimilarcourseinthespring.
C.Doanindependentstudyprogram.
答案:
B
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
Goodmorning,everyone.I’mRalphMorrison,andI’llbeyourguidetodayonyourhiketoSummitLake.Ithinkyou’llenjoytoday’strip,whichwilloffersomewonderfulviewsaswellassomeclose-uplooksatthearea’splantsandanimals.We’llbeginwithagentleclimbinthisopenforestbeforetakingashortdownhillwalktotheriver.You’llseeunusuallytalltreesinthatareaandwillcrosstheriveronabigpieceofwood.Ourpassfromtherewillgonorth.We’llpassthroughaforest,thenalargefield,andcrossastreamaswecontinueourwayuptoSummitLake.Thelakeissmallandsurroundedwithforest,andthere’relotsoffishjustwaitingtobecaught.We’llstopforlunchatthelake.You’llhaveanhourtorelaxandtakephotosbeforewestartourreturntriponadifferentpath,whichwilltakeuspastthreesmalllakesbeforethelong,steephikebackdowntotheriver.Ourlastmilewillbeanothersteepuphillclimbtothetrail’send,just100yardsfromwherewe’reabouttobegin.
17.Whatisthespeakersaying?
A.HikingtoSummitLake.
B.Viewingplantsandanimals.
C.Crossingastream.
答案:
A
18.What’sthespeaker’sjob?
A.Atourist.B.Adriver.C.Aguide.
答案:
C
19.Howdothetouristscrosstheriver?
A.Onabigpieceofwood.
B.Onaboat.
C.Byswimming.
答案:
A
20.Howlongwillthetouristsrelaxandtakephotos?
A.Halfanhour.
B.Anhour.
C.Onehourandahalf.
答案:
B
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TinaRees,50
Englishteacher（Canadian）
Iwantedtobeadoctorandhelppeople.Iwasalwaysplayingdoctorwithdolls,wrappingtheirarmsandlegsintissues!
Mymomwasanurse,andmytwosistersarenownurses,butIwentintofinance.Theeducationalrequirementstobeadoctoraretoomuchformenow,butIfeelI’mhelpingpeopleandcontributingtosocietyasateacher.
JohnPodeszwa,45
Englishschoolowner（American）
I’vealwayslovedanimals,andasalittleboyIfirstwantedtobeafrog,thenachimp.WhentoldIhadtobesomethinghuman,Ichosezookeeper.Iworkedatazooinhighschool,butIwouldn’twanttodothatjobnow,althoughIamfulfillingmydreamofhelpingrescuedanimals,sinceIownahoneybear,analbinosnake（患白化病的蛇）,adogandsomecats!
MiwaGilligan,48
Part-timeworker（Japanese）
AsalittlegirlIwantedtobemanythings,andwhenmygrandmothersuggestedthatasanactressIcouldplayvariousroles,thatstuckwithme.TheTakarazukaRevue（宝冢歌剧团）waspopularduringmychildhood,sothatalsoinspiredme.OfcourseIwouldstillliketobecomeanactress.
HiromitsuTokunaga,55
Sewageworker（Japanese）
Mydreamjobbothasachildandnowistobeanastronaut.Igrewupduringthe“SpaceRace”eraandrememberwellthefirstmoonlanding,thefamoussci-fimovie2001,andalltherest.Istillhaveastrongdreamofgoingintospace,andinmylifetimehopetoseeregularaffordablespacetoursforpeoplelikeme!
21.Weknowfromthetextthat .
A.TinaReesissatisfiedwithherpresentjob
B.TinaReesoncereceivedmedicaleducation
C.Tina’stwosistersdothesamejobastheirmotherdoes
D.theirmother’spreferencetoTina’ssistersdisappointedTina
答案:
A
解析:
细节理解题。
由TinaRees部分中的“...butIfeelI’mhelpingpeopleandcontributingtosocietyasateacher.”可知,TinaRees对于她自己目前的工作很满意。
22.Whowouldstillliketodotheirchildhooddreamjobiftheycould?
A.MiwaGilliganandTinaRees.
B.TinaReesandJohnPodeszwa.
C.JohnPodeszwaandHiromitsuTokunaga.
D.HiromitsuTokunagaandMiwaGilligan.
答案:
D
解析:
推理判断题。
由MiwaGilligan部分中的“AsalittlegirlIwantedtobemanythings,andwhenmygrandmothersuggestedthatasanactressIcouldplayvariousroles...Iwouldstillliketobecomeanactress.”可知,她孩提时想当演员,且现在仍想当演员。
由HiromitsuTokunaga部分中的“Mydreamjobbothasachildandnowistobeanastronaut...Istillhaveastrongdreamofgoingintospace...”可知,从儿时到现在,他依然乐意做宇航员。
两者结合,答案为D项。
23.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.PeoplelikeHiromitsuTokunagacangoonregularaffordablespacetours.
B.InJohnPodeszwa’sschool,studentsareencouragedtohelprescuedanimals.
C.Atleasttwoofthepeoplewereinfluencedbyothersintheirdreamjobchoice.
D.Therequirementsdidn’tstopTinaReesfromrealizingherdoctordream.
答案:
C
解析:
推理判断题。
通读全文可知,在选择梦想职业时,TinaRees受母亲和两个姐妹的影响;MiwaGilligan受祖母的影响,HiromitsuTokunaga受所生活的时代、人类首次登上月球等的影响。
24.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ChildrenfromDifferentCountriesShareDreams
B.WhatWasYourDreamJobasaChild?
C.HowWasYourDreamRealized?
D.ChildrenHaveDifferentDreamJobs
答案:
B
解析:
主旨大意题。
全文介绍了四个人回忆儿时梦想的职业分别是什么、目前的职业以及对未来的憧憬,并未涉及梦想的实现过程。
全文中心也不在于讨论儿童梦想职业的种类。
故B项正确。
B
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