人教版英语七年级下册《期末测试题》及答案解析.docx
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人教版英语七年级下册《期末测试题》及答案解析
2019-2020学年度第二学期期末测试
人教版七年级英语试题
时间：
120分钟总分：
120分
一、听力（共25分）
I.听句子，选择正确答语。
（5分）
1.A.Yes,please.B.Idon’tliketea.C.No,I’mfull.
2.A.Thankyou.B.Thesametoyou.C.That’sallright.
3.A.It’ssunnytoday.B.Haveagoodtrip.C.It’sinthewestofChina.
4.A.OnMonday.B.Onceaweek.C.Fortwohours.
5.A.She’skind.B.Shelikeswatchingmovies.C.She’stallwithlonghair.
II.听简短对话和对话后的问题选择正确答案。
（5分）。
6.A.Awatch.B.Apairofshoes.C.Ashirt.
7.A.Asupermarket.B.Alibrary.C.Abank.
8.A.Becausehewasbusywiththetest.
B.Becausehehadtodothehousework.
C.Becausehisparentswereatwork.
9.A.At9:
15.B.At8:
45.C.At9:
45.
10
A.alargebowl.B.Asmallbowl.C.Amediumbowl.
III.听描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。
（5分）
A.B.C.
A.B.C
IV.听较长对话，选择正确答案。
（5分）
听第一段对话，作答第16-17小题。
16.IsMr.Liuinhisofficeatthemoment?
A.No.heisn’t.B.Yes,heis.C.Wedon’tknow.
17.Whatistheman’sphonenumber?
A.8765431.B.8761143.C.8244665.
听第二段对话，作答第18至20小题。
18.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodothisevening?
A.MakeSichuanfood.B.Gotoseeafriend.C.Haveadinnerinarestaurant.
19.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttohaveSichuanfoodtoday?
A.Becauseit’stooexpensive.
B.Becauseit’stoohot.
C.Becausetherestaurantistoofar.
20.Whatkindoffooddotheybothlike?
A.Chinesefood.B.Frenchfood.C.Italianfood.
V.听短文，选择正确答案。
（5分）
21.WheredidMariagoforvacation?
A
Changchun.B.London.C.NewYork.
22.WhydidMariadisliketheboattrip?
A.Becauseitwasdifficultforhertosleepontheboat.
B.Becausetheboatwasdirtyanduncomfortable.
C.Becausethewaiterontheboatwasunfriendly.
23.HowlongdidtheystaywithRose’sparents?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
24.WhydidMarialiketheuniversity?
A.Becauseitwouldbegreattostudythere.
B.Becausetheuniversitywasveryfamous.
C.Becausetheuniversitywaslarge.
25.Whatwastheweatherlikeduringthevacation?
A.Cold.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.
二、基础知识（共25分）
I.在下列各句的空白处填上一个最恰当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。
（5分）
1.Hewaslateforschoolbecausehe______uplateforthetest.
2.Beforeblowingoutthecandles,shemadea______infrontofallhisfriends.
3.Moststudentsinourschoolgotoschool______bus.
4.Myparentsarevery______withmeandtheymakemanyfamilyrulesforme.
5.Forthesummervacation,wehavemanyinterestinggames________activities.
II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
（5分）
6.IthinkIwanttojointhe_________（swim）club.
7.LittleJerry_________（brush）histeetheverymorning.
8.Don’teatso________（quick）.Wehaveenoughtime.
9.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawmany______（butterfly）flyingbesidetheriver.
10.Theygotupearly________（catch）themorningbus.
III.单项选择。
（15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
11.MissSmithisverykind.Wealllike_______.（2017北京中考）
A.itB.herC.himD.them
12.Weusuallyhavethefirstclass________8：
00inthemorning.（北京）
A.ofB.inC.onD.at
13.Howlongdoesit__________youtogettothenearesttrainstation?
A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay
14.Iwillaskmyteachersforhelp__________Ihaveanyproblem.
A.whenB.whereC.whoseD.which
15.—Mum,whereisDad?
—He_________flowersinthegardennow.
A.plantedB.plantsC.willplantD.isplanting
16.—Please_______thebananasandlet’smakeafruitsaladtogether.
—Sure.
A.putupB.cutupC.lookupD.pickup
17.—Mum,IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?
—I'mafraidyoucan't.ItisclosedonMonday.
A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need
18.importantitisforkidstothinkdifferently!
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
19.InChina,peoplebelievethedragonisthe______ofgoodluckandsuccess.
A.pictureB.symbolC.hopeD.wish
20.Adogwillloveyouandbringyoufunforyears.
A.lotsofB.manyC.alittleD.afew
21.—Lookatthedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.
—Theweatherforecastsaysitlaterintheafternoon.
A.isgoingtorainB.hasrainedC.rainsD.rained
22.TheSilkRoadwas______longthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.
A
quiteB.tooC.veryD.so
23.—Pleasedraw______unhappyfaceundertheplansyoudon’tlike.
A
aB.anC.theD.\
24.There________abusstopacrossfromthestreet.Youcantakeabustothecinema.
A.beB.isC.amD.are
25.Whichdoyoulike_____,coffee,teaormilk?
A.moreB.bestC.thebetterD.better
三、交际运用（共5分）
IV.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。
选项中有一项是多余的。
（5分）
Alice:
Hi,Frank!
AreyoufreeonSaturday?
Frank:
Yes.____26____
Alice:
Iheardababypandawasborninthezoo.Let’sgoandhavealook.
Frank:
Oh,Ihavebeentheretwice.Ithinkyou’dbetterlearnsomethingaboutpandasbeforeyougotothezoo.
Alice:
Iknowalittle.____27____Thereareabout2,000pandaslivingintheforests.
Frank:
That’strue.Theyareindangernow.
Alice:
Why?
Isitbecausetheydon’thavebabiesveryoften?
Frank:
____28____Anothermainreasonisthathumanscutdownlotsofbambooforests,andpandasdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.
Alice:
That’stoobad!
____29____
Frank:
Wecanmakesomeposterstotellpeopletosavepandas.
Alice:
IwilltakesomephotosofthepandasfirstwhenIvisitthezoo.
Frank:
____30____Haveagoodtime!
Alice:
Thankyou.
A.Don’tforgettoshowmethephotoswhenyoucomeback.
B.Amotherpandahasonlyonebabyeverytwoyears.
C.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?
D.Thisisoneofthereasons.
E.Isitverycute?
F.Iwillhaveaquiterelaxingdaytomorrow.
四、阅读（共35分）
V.完形填空。
（10分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tryingtostayhealthyseemstobeadifficultthingforus.Tohaveahealthylifestyle,thereisno___31___waythantoencourage（鼓励）thewholefamilytohaveahealthylifestyle.When___32___dothesameactivityasus,wecanencourageeachothertokeepgoing.Ifyougetyourfamilytobe___33___indoingexerciseandeatinghealthily,youwillbefitand___34___moreeasilythanyouthink.
Whenyougo____35____,onlybuyhealthyfood.Buyvegetablesandfruitratherthan（而不是）junkfoodlikechips.Trydifferentkindsoffood,andtry____36____moreathome.
Don’tthinkoffood____37____somekindsofentertainment（娱乐）.We____38____oftenmeetourfriendsforlunch.Infact,therearemanyother____39____youcandowithfriends.Howaboutmeetingfriendsforafootballgameratherthanmeetingforlunch?
Youcanstilleat,____40____theactivitydoesn’thavetofocusonfood.Thefoodislessimportantthanthefunactivity.
Lookingafteryourhealthshouldnotbeboring.Startnow!
31.A.goodB.betterC.wellD.best
32.A.othersB.otherC.theothersD.theother
33.A.excitedB.boredC.interestedD.tired
34.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.unhealthy
35.A.hikingB.sightseeingC.campingD.shopping
36.A.eatB.toeatC.eatsD.ate
37.A.asB.likeC.forD.about
38.A.mustB.mayC.havetoD.should
39.A.sportsB.meetingsC.mealsD.activities
40.A.andB.orC.butD.so
VI.阅读理解。
（25分）
（A）
Doyoulikethestoryofthelittleprince?
Anewmovieaboutthebookwason.
Alittlegirlliveswithherstrictmom.Thelittlegirl’sneighborisaninterestingoldpilot.Hehasanoldplane.Hetellsthelittlegirlabouthisstory.
Hisplanedoesn’tworkandlandsinthedesert.Therehemeetsthelittleprince.Thelittleprincelivesonasmallplanet（星球）withabeautifulrose.Helovestheroseverymuch,buttherosetellsalietohim.Thelittleprinceissadandleavestheplanet.Hevisitsotherplanetsandmeetsmanypeople.Butthesepeoplearenotfriendlytohim.Atlastthelittleprincearrivesontheearth.
Thelittlegirlisveryinterestedinthestory.Shewantstoflytheoldpilot’splanetomeetthelittleprince.Nowshebeginshertrip
Ifyouareinterestedinthemovie,cometothecinema.Youwillhavelotsoffunwatchingit.
41.Whatdoesthegirl’sneighbordo?
A.Adoctor.B.Anactor.C.Apilot.D.Ascientist.
42.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword＂lands＂inParagraph3?
A.盘旋B.着陆C.起飞D.滑行
43.Whydoesthelittleprinceleavehisplanet?
A.Becausetheweatherisbad.B.Becausehewantstohaveatrip.
C.Becausetheroseliestohim.D.Becausehewantstolookforthegirl.
44.Wheredoesthelittleprincearriveintheend?
A.Onasmallplanet.B.Ontheearth.C.Onthesun.D.Onthemoon.
45.Afterlisteningtothestory,whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?
A.Shewantstolookforthelittleprince.
B.Shewantstohelptheoldpilottofixtheplane.
C.Shewantstoflytoanotherplanet.
D.Shewantstogrowmanyroses.
（B）
I'mBob.Todaymyparentshaveabirthdaypartyformysisterandme.LucyandIarenownineyearsold.Myparentsgiveusabirthdaygift-anewhouse.Thecolorsoftheroomsareourfavorite,theblueroomisforme.Thepurpleoneisformysister.Motherthinksouroldhouseistoosmallforfourpeopletolivein.
MysisterandIgotothenewschool
Iamexcitedtomeetnewteachersandclassmates.Theyareveryfriendlytome.Atnightitissoquiet.Imissmyoldfriendsverymuch.Thatmakesmesad.
Thereisachessclubnearmyhouse.Onweekendsmanykidsplaychessthere.Igotheretoplaywiththem.TheyteachmetoplaychessandIcanlearnEnglishfromthem.Howluckyitistohavenewfriends!
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
46.LucyandBobareclassmates.
47.Bobhasapurpleroomashisbirthdaygift.
48.Bob’sfamilymovetoanewhousebecausetheyneedabiggerhouse.
49.Bobmakessomenewfriendsinthenewschool,buthestillmisseshisoldfriends.
50.Onweekends,BobplayschesswiththekidsinthechessclubandteachesthemEnglish.
（C）
GarbagecollectorJoseGutierrezis53yearsold.Whenhewasyounghisfamilywastoopoortokeephiminschool.Joseleftschoolwhen
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