届四川省成都市高三二诊测试英语试题word版.docx
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届四川省成都市高三二诊测试英语试题word版
2020届四川省成都市高三二诊测试英语试题
第I卷（100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisexam？
A.Heishappy.B.Hedoesnotcare.C.Heisnotsatisfied.
2.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetforMary？
A.Amusicrecord.B.Aschoolbag.C.Atheaterticket.
3.Whencanthewomangetthecomputers？
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.
4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace？
A.Athome.B.Inahospital.C.Atahotel.
5.Howmuchwillthemanandthewomanpayfortheticketsaltogether?
A.$5.B.$10.C.$20.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatsportsdoesthemanliketoplayafterwork？
A.Tabletennis,runningandgolf.B.Tennis,runningandgolf.C.Tennis,joggingandgolf.
7.Howoftendoesthewomanplaygolf？
A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttotake？
A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.
9.Whatdoesthemanneedtoputintheform？
A.Telephoneandstudentcardnumbers.
B.Studentcardnumberandaddress.
C.Addressandtelephonenumber.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.HowoftendoestheNo.1busrun？
A.Every5minutes.B.Every10minutes.C.Every15minutes.
11.HowdoesJohn’ssistercome？
A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.
12.WhendoesJohn’ssisterarrive？
A.At4：
30.B.At4：
20.C.At4：
10.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howdoesthewomanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation？
A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sad.
14.Whatsizebagdoesthewomanwant？
A.A24-inchbag.B.A29-inchbag.C.A32-inchbag.
15.WhenwillthewomanleaveforMexico？
A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.
16.Wheredoesthemanwork？
A.Atamailordercompany.
B.Ataninternationaltravelservice.
C.Attheairportinformationdesk.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Whodoesthespeakertalkto？
A.Afriendofhis.B.Agroupofnewstudents.C.Agroupofvisitors.
18.Whatisthetotalnumberofthedepartmentsincollege？
A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.
19.WheredotheteachersintheEnglishdepartmentmainlycomefrom？
A.EnglandandAmerica.B.AmericaandAustralia.C.AmericaandCanada.
20.Whichisthelargestbuildingofthecollege?
A.OldMain.B.EnglishDepartmentBuilding.C.Students’ActivityCenterBuilding.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Belowyouwillfindaprofileofeachgapyearprogram.Ifthereisaspecificprogramyouareinterestedinoraquestionyouhaveregardingtheseprograms,pleasefeelfreetocontactthemdirectly.
YouthInternational
Since1997,YouthInternationalhasprovidedmanypeoplewiththemostexcitingandeducationalexperienceoftheirlife.Itisalearningprogramthatcombinesinternationaltravel,inter-culturalexchange,homestays,volunteercommunityserviceworkandoutdooradventures.
Phone:
1-720-270-3323
CarpeDiemEducation
Throughvolunteerservice,travelandculturalexchange,studentsofCarpeDiemEducationreceiveapersonalinsightintothemselvesandtheirculture.Wespecializeinguidingsummerandsemesterprogramsforhighschoolstudents.Eachcourseiscarefullycraftedtodevelopleadershipandself-awarenesswithinourstudents,whoreturnhomebetterpreparedtobeleadersinthoughtandaction.
Phone:
503-285-1800
CenterforInterimPrograms
Foundedin1980,theCenterforInterimProgramsisthefirstindependentgapyearorganizationinAmerica.Basedorstudents’interestsandbudget,ourexperiencedteachershelpmakeindividualcoursechoicesincludinglowcostvolunteeroptions,languageprograms,researchtrips,andsoon.Wearecommittedtohelpingstudentsfindmoreexperiencesofformaleducationandwork.
Phone:
413-585-0980
EFGapYear
AnEFGapYearoffersstudentstheabilitytoexploreseveralcountrieswhereyouwilllearnalanguage,volunteerforagoodcause,gaininternationalworkexperience.Choosebetweena12-weeksemesterand25-weekacademicyear.Youcanthenpersonalizeyourprogramtomeetyourlearninggoalsandinterestsbydecidingwhere,when,andhowyouwishtostudyonyourown.Ourwell-structuredcurriculumevenallowsyoutohavecollege-levelclassesandearncreditstowardgraduation.
Phone:
1-800-726-9746
21.Whichphonenumbercanyoudialifyouwanttoimproveyourleadership?
A.1-720-270-3323B.503-285-1800
C.413-585-0980D.1-800-726-9746
22.WhatisEFGapYear’suniquefeature?
A.Itsreasonablefee.B.Itsexperiencedteachers.
C.Itsflexiblestudytime.D.Itsdiversecurriculumchoices.
23.Whatdothefourprogramshaveincommon?
A.Theypayattentiontovolunteerservicework.
B.Theycombineeducationwithhomestays.
C.Theymainlyoffercross-culturaleducation.
D.Theyraisestudents’interestinadventure.
B
WhenAlleninvitedmeonacampingtriptothemountains,Iimaginedawoodencabinoverlookingalake,withawarmfireplace,hotcocoa,andsoftbeds.ButmyhappyimagebecameanightmarewhenAllenandhisolderbrother,Leo,showedupwithatruckfilledwithcampingequipment—tents,sleepingbags,andwaterbottles.Weweregoingonsurvivaltraining!
Theever-efficientLeowaskeentoleavethecitybehindusandurgedustohurry.Severalhourslater,aswedrovethroughtheforest,themountainsseemedbiggerthanIremembered;thetreeswerelarger,andtheenvironmentfeltmorethreatening.
Atthetrailhead,LeotiedasleepingbagontomyalreadyheavypackandlecturedAllenandmeabouthikingrules.Then,withLeointhelead,wesetoffalongthenarrowandsteepdirttrackthatwoundupthemountain.
After6hoursofclimbing,wefinallyreachedthetop.Mylegsaching,Idroppedmypackandgroanedbuttherewasnotimetorest.“Weneedtosetupcampquickly,”saidLeo.”Therearedarkcloudscomingin.Astorm’sonitsway.”
Ithoughthewaskidding,butLeowasquiteserious.HeandAllenworkedexpertly,whileIstoodaroundandpretendedtohelp,thunderrumblinginthedistance.Wejustfinishedputtingupthetentswhenithit.Thewind,thunder,andlightningwererelentless.
Leo,sensingthatIwasscared,startedtellingussomestoriesabouthiscampingadventures.Buteachtimelightninglitupthetentandthethunderechoed,Ijumped.“Don’tworry.Summerstormspassquickly,”Leosaid
tryingtocomfortme.“Andatleasttherainwillkeepthebearsaway,”hesaidwithateasingsmile,whichwaslesscomforting.
Andjustasquicklyasthestormcamerushingin,itpassed,andweexitedthetent.Theviewwasincredible
—Icouldseeformiles.Asdarknesssetin,Istaredinwonderatthemillionsofglowingstarsinthenightsky.
Iwon’tlie—Iwasstillwishingforahotshowerandasoftbed,butasIgazedupwardattheMilkyWay,IknewthiswasanadventureIwouldneverforget.
24.WhywastheauthorsurprisedwhenAllencametogethimatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Allenhadarrivedearlierthanarranged.
B.HesawthatAllenwasnotwellprepared.
C.Herealizedtheirtripwouldbechallenging.
D.Allen’sbrotherwasunexpectedlywithhim.
25.Whywasitnecessarytosetupcampimmediatelyafterreachingthemountaintop?
A.Itwasalmostnighttime.B.Theweatherwaschanging.
C.Theyweretiredandneededtorest.D.Theyneededprotectionsfromanimals.
26.WhatcanweguessaboutLeo?
A.Hewasanexperiencedandcapablehiker.
B.Hewasinconsiderateofother’sfeelings.
C.Hehadknownthewriterforalongtime.
D.Hehadnotbeentothismountainbefore.
27.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendofthestory?
A.Satisfied.B.Optimistic.C.Scared.D.Disappointed.
C
ErikKobayashi-SolomonspentadaywithDr.PaulGauthier,aplantphysiologistspecializinginverticalfarmingresearchandcameawaywithseveralimportantideasaboutverticalfarming.
Humanshave12,000yearsofexperiencegrowingfood,butonlyagenerationorsoworthofexperiencegrowingcropsindoors.Wearestillprogressingupthetechnologylearningcurve（学习曲线）.What’smore,traditionalfarmingtechniquesarebasedonconditionsthat,notapplicabletoverticalfarming.Therefore,withouttakingtimetounderstandthescience,verticalfarmingisnotlikelytobeabletoliveuptoitsimpliedpromises.
ThecostofpoweringLEDgrowlightsisoneofthebiggestproblemsaverticalfarmmustovercome.Dr.LouisAlbrightatCornellhascharacterizedverticalfarmsas“pie-in-the-sky”businesses.Hefamouslycalculates,forinstance,thatthecostofaloafofbreadwouldbe$24iffarmedindoors—thecostistoohigh.Gauthieracknowledgesthatenergypricesarehighbutpointsoutthatscientificworkhasshownthatonlyabout6%ofavailablesunlightisusedincropphotosynthesis（光合作用）,sotheremaybewaysofgrowingthesameplantswithlesslight.
Gauthieralsopointsoutthatwhileenergycostsareabithigh,verticalfarmingdoescreatehighefficienciesinotherareas.Waterusagemaybesignificantlyreducedbecausethesamewatercanberecycledtimeandagain.Fertilizerusecanbegreatlyreducedandpesticidesforpestcontrolareunnecessary.It’sclearthatverticalfarmingoffersrealvaluetosociety.
Thefutureisprobablymixed.Insomeenvironments-theMiddleEast,forinstance-amovetoverticalfarmingisano-brainer.AnindoorfarminSaudiArabia,forinstance,canusesolarenergytopowerLEDsatlowcostwithoutshadingoutotherfarmland.Inothergeographies,though,
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