高二下册英语重点词组Word格式.docx

高二下册英语重点词组Word格式.docx

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是有可能的.例：

Heislikelytocome.=Itislikelythathewillcome.=Itisprobablethathewillcome.=Hewillprobablycome6.setfootin到达/踏上setaboutdoing=getdowntodoing=startout/offtodo着手干…setanexampletosb为某人树立榜样setby=setaside储蓄setfiretosth=setsthonfiresetup建立/成立setuphome成家setfree释放自由setsail扬帆起航7.haveaneffecton对…产生作用comeintoeffect=takeeffect生效bringsthintoeffect使…实施ineffect=infact=asamatteroffact=inreality=inanyevent事实上beofnoeffect无效的personaleffects个人财产8.relyon=dependon依靠/信赖relyonsbtodosth依靠某人做某事relyonitthat…放心去9.cometolife活跃起来cometoone'

slife=cometooneself=cometoone'

ssense=revive苏醒过来comeat袭击comedown流传下来comeoff成功comeby获得comefor来取物/接人comeout出版/开花/结果comeround前来comethrough经历cometoanend结束comeupagainst遇到comeupto达到/符合11.atravelagency旅行社soleagency代理12.lookforwardtodoing盼望做…beforwardtohelpothers=bereadytohelpothers乐于助人putover=putacross解释putaway=putaside储蓄putback推迟/阻碍putdown记下/镇压putsbintoprison把某人投入监狱putoff推迟putout扑灭putthrough完成putup张贴/搭建/提供膳食putupwith容忍..putdownto归因于putthroughto接通（电话）putforward=comeupwith=bringforward=setforth提出…13.onthemarch行军中/进行中14.achieveone'

saim达到目的pointat指向aimat（表动作）=beaimedat（表状态）glanceat一瞥shootat射向stare/glareat瞪着aimat旨在/瞄准aimatasuccess志在成功15.atwar=inbattle在战斗中16.have…incommon有共同点incommonwith与…一样outofcommon非凡的commonsense常识17.do/makeresearch做研究carryout/conduct/makearesearchin/into/on进行…的研究18.instore在等待/降临/储蓄inaflash刹那间inahurryincase以防…inchains囚禁中inchargeof负责beindebtto负债…inneedof需要inpeace处于和平中inplace就位inpublic当众insilence一片寂静inthehopeof怀着…的希望inprivate=privately私下地19.behometo/of…发祥地,所在地21.makesthasuccess使…大获成功Whatagreatsurpriseyougaveus.Theconcertwasafailure.22.grasp/taketheopportunitytodosth抓住机会做…graspat企图抓住takeafirmgraspon抓紧haveagoodgraspof理解bewithinourgrasp成功在即23.asfollows如下followup追查followthrough完成followsbintosomeplace跟着某人来到…24.aswellas和asfaras,aslongas只要asmany/muchas多达…远至runacross=comeacross遇到runafter追逐，追求runinto撞上runoutof用完…25.beexcitedabout对…感到激动26.showcase展示befilledwith=befullof充满。

27.enablesbtodosth使…能够做某事28.byaccident=onpurpose故意withoutaccident平安无事的benoaccident绝非偶然29.Heranfasterthanever,reachingtheschoolquiteofbreath.意料之中Hehurriedtothestation,onlytofindthetrainhadgone.意料之外Unit.121.beyondbelief难以置信havebeliefin相信/信仰…believein信任/信仰/相信…的存在makebelieve假装2.makealiving=earnaliving谋生3.applyfor申请applyoneselfto=devoteoneselfto致力于applyone'

smindto专心于4.laythefoundationof…奠定…的基础layaside储蓄/保存laydown放下/躺下/制定layin储存layoff解雇layout展示/设计★lay―laid―laid―laying产…/放置★lie―lay―lain―lying躺下/位于★lie―lied―lied―lying说谎5.setout=setoff出发/上路6.comeintocollisionwith与…相撞/冲突incollision在冲突中7.beonboard在甲板/飞机上goaboard=beaboard（ship/plane）上船/登机goabroad出国studyabroad留学8.putsbinprison=sendsbtoprison送某人入监狱hold/keepsbprisoner囚禁某人takesbprisoner俘虏某人9.sixpiecesofluggage六件行李cometrue=comeintoreality成为现实10.inpublic公开地/公然inprivate=privately11.throwlighton/upon=castlighton阐明某事throwdoubton对…产生怀疑throwoneselfinto投身于lightup点燃bringtolight揭露cometolight显露in（the）lightof鉴于/由于lightupwithsth容光焕发12.hesitateabout/at/in/overdoing=hesitatetodosth做某事犹豫不决withouthesitation毫不犹豫IamstillhesitatingaboutwhetherIshouldgohome.13.cutup切碎cutacross抄近路/违反cutcorners抄近路cutin插嘴cutintopieces切成碎片cutoff切断/中止cutout删除becutoutfor适合于14.inthedistance在远处keepsbatadistance=keepsb'

sdistancefrom疏远别人atarespectfuldistance敬而远之15.makeasketchof概述/制作…草图16.Sthneeddoing/tobedone.beinneedof需要…intimeofneed在必要时Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth.对某人而言做某事没必要的17.remindsbofsth提醒某人某事remindsb（not）todosth提醒某人（不要）干某事remindsbthat…提醒某人…18.Hewillbebackbeforelong（不久以后）Hesawthefilmlongbefore（很久以前）Itwaslongbeforeweknewwhatwaswrongwithourplan.费了很长时间才…Itwon'

tbelongbeforewemeetagain.不用多久…21.giveaviewof流览…22.tostartwith=tobeginwith首先endupwith以…告终beginwith=startwith以…为开始23.dreamof想到/梦到dreamaway虚度光阴dreamup凭空虚构24.what'

smore=moreover更有甚者what'

sworse=tomatterworse更糟糕的是25.slowdown减慢beslowtodosth=beslowindoingsth慢吞吞地做某事Unit.131.beofbenefitto对…有益forthebenefitof…为了…的利益benefitfrom从…中获益2.arangeof一排/系列inrangewith和…并列atcloserange接近地rangefrom从…的变化3.alltheway一直/一路上4.freezing冰冷的frozen冻僵的5.amassof=massesof+不/可数名词大量的massesofwork大量的工作massproduction大量生产masscommunication大众媒体6.takeadvantageof对…加以利用gain/have/winanadvantageover=havetheadvantageof胜过toone'

sadvantage对某人有用7.insubstance基本上/实质上8.giveoff释放/发出（蒸气/光）giveout释放/发出（气味/热）giveback返回giveaway分发/泄密givein屈服/呈交giveup放弃giveout=betiredout精疲力竭givewayto让位于9.besensitiveto对…敏感10.inmotion运动中makeamotionwithone'

shand做手势12.avarietyof=various种类繁多的/大量的13.alltheway一直/径直bywayof=via途径bytheway顺便提一下ina/oneway从某种程度上说innoway=atnotime=bynomeans=innocase决不intheway挡道outoftheway不挡道onthe/one'

swayto去…的路上fightone'

sway=pressone'

sway奋力前行/挤过去makeone'

sway前进loseone'

sway=getlost迷路pickone'

sway择路而行givewayto让步/屈服于leadtheway领路clearthewayfor给…让路feelone'

sway摸索前进14.thatis=thatistosay也就是说15.breakdown毁掉/分解/坏掉breakout爆发breakup拆散breakout爆发breakthrough突围breakwithabadhabit戒除16.beavailableto为…所获得thesourceoflife生命之源17.bemeasuredin以…衡量takemeasures采取措施ina/somemeasure某些程度/几分measureone'

sheight量身高measurethetime/speed计时make…toone'

smeasure按照某人尺寸做….18.takeadvantageof利用gain/win/haveanadvantageover=havetheadvantageof胜过19.meetwithaccidents/difficulty/opposition遭遇/经历20.providefor=support支持/供养provided/providingthat=onconditionthat=if假使21.比较级+thananyother+单数名词/alltheother+复数名词/不定代词anything,anyone+else22.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得开心befulloffun极有趣makefunof=laughat嘲笑Itisgreatfundoingsth干…很有乐趣23.contributeto=makeacontributionto对…产生贡献/促进contributeto=leadto=resultin=bringabout导致24.bebusyindoingsth=bebusywithsth=beabsorbedindoingsth=beburiedindoingsth=engageoneselfin（doing）sth=beengagedin（doing）sth=beoccupiedin/with（doing）sth忙于做某事25.changeone'

smind改变主意changeseatswithsb与某人换位置Ihavenosmallchangeabout零钱Let'

sgotoarestaurantforachange.更换/换口味changeinto变成changeoverto转变成changeable易变的/不稳定的Unit141.theNobelPrize诺贝尔奖2.putsbinprison=sendsbtoprison把某人投入监狱beinprison在囚禁escapefromprison越狱betakentoprison=bethrownintoprison=besenttoprison=beputinprison被投入监狱3.joinhands携手/联手/合伙joinsbindoingsth和某人一起做事joinup参与/入伍/汇合4.theCivilWartherighttovote选举权voteforsth投某人的票voteinsb选出某人voteoutsb罢免某人votetodosth通过投票干…givevoiceto为…代言5.setanexampleto=giveanexampletosb为…树立榜样followsb'

sexample=followtheexampleofsb,takesbasanexample以某人为榜样takesthforexample以某事为例forexample=forinstance6.racialdiscrimination种族歧视7.fromthenon从那时起fromnowon从现在起sincethen=eversince自从那时起（现在完成时）8.startwith以…开始9.regardlessof不理会/不顾/尽管beregardlessof不在乎/不重视regardlessoftheconsequences不顾后果10.atfirstsight乍一看/初见之下atthesightof看见catch/have/getsightof看见/发现bein/withinsight在视线内beoutofsight=losesightof看不见inthesightof在…看来havefar/longsight远视havenear/shortsight近视loseone'

ssight失明keepgoodsight保持好视力Keepoutofmysight!

别让我在看见你!

11.我禁止你进入这个房间:

Iforbidyoutheroom=Iforbidyoutoentertheroom=Iforbidyourenteringtheroom=Iforbidthatyoushouldentertheroom.forbiddoingsth禁止干某事forbidsbtodosth禁止某人干某事beforbiddentodosth被禁止干某事12.demandofsbtodosth=demandthatsbshoulddosth要求某人干某事meet/satisfyone'

sdemands/needs满足需求13.freedomofspeech言论自由freedomfromcare无忧无虑14.commitmurder犯杀人罪getawaywithmurder逍遥法外15.putone'

swholesoulinto全神贯注于heartandsoul全身心16.separatefrom分离开divideinto分割开lately=recently最近地17.lookon…as=thinkof…as=treat…as=take…as=consider…as=regard…as=referto…as认为。

是。

18.leadsbtosomeplace带领某人去某地leadsbindoingsth领导某人做某事leadto导致leadasimple/hardlife过着…的生活leadby在…的领导下,have/gaintheleadintherace赛跑中takethelead带头withsbinthelead在某人带领下19.inmoderntimes在现/当代inancient/oldtimes在古代atatime=eachtime每次atonetime=once曾经/一度atnotime决不attimes=fromtimetotime=sometimesinnotime=soonatalltimes一直/无论何时intimeof在…的时候allthetime一直/始终takeone'

stime不要急/慢慢来inone'

ssparetime在业余时间里20.befitfor=besuitablefor适合…fitsb合身gowith与…搭配21.asaresult结果asaresultof由于…的结果withtheresultthat其结果是withoutresult没有结果,resultfrom因…而产生的resultin引起/导致22．dueto=owingto=becauseof=thanksto=onaccountof=asaresultof=asaconsequenceof由于。

因为。

Unit.151.loo