Unit7Itisraining.docx
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Unit7Itisraining
Unit7-It-is--raining
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We’resurprisedatthenews.听到这个消息,我们非常诧异。
2)besurprisedtodosth.
We’resurprisedtohearthenews.听到这个消息,我们非常诧异。
3)besurprised+that从句
I’msurprisedthathedidn’tpasstheexam我对他没通过考试感到很惊讶。
scarf围巾(pl.scarfs或scarves)
everyone/everyone
1)everyone“人人,每人”,仅指人,相当于everybody,一般不能与of连用,作主语为单数。
Everyoneishere.大家(人人)都来了。
2)everyone“每一个(人或物)”,指人或物,常与of连用,谓语用单数。
Everyoneofthebookisinteresting.每本书都很有趣。
3.典句必背
How’s the weather ?
天气怎么样?
It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.多云./晴天./在下雨.
Howisitgoing?
情况怎么样?
Great!
/Notbad./Terrible好极了!
/不错。
/糟糕!
CanItakeamessageforhim?
我给他捎个口信好吗?
IamhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈
MyfamilyandIareonvacationinthemountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假
Itishotinyourcountrynow,isnotit?
现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗?
一、询问天气的句型及其答语.
1.例句:
--How’s the weather ?
天气怎么样?
-- It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.多云./晴天./在下雨.
2.询问天气的句型:
常见的询问天气的句型有:
How’s the weather?
What’s the weather like ?
两个句型后面都可以加“in+ 地点”,用以询问“某地天气如何” 3.回答天气状况
回答询问天气的问句时,通常用:
“It’s +表示天气的形容词”。
常见的该类形容词有:
fine(晴朗的) dry(干燥的) warm(温暖的) cold( 寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) hot(炎热的) rainy(下雨的) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的) cloudy(多云的)等。
同时也可以用现在进行时进行回答:
It’s raining/snowing 正在下雨/ 下雪。
例句:
--How’s the weather in your city?
—It’s warm. --What’s the weather like in Shanghai?
—It’s raining now.
例1:
How’s the weather in Shanghai?
( 同义句转换 )
例2.--- ___________________---It’s sunny today.
A.How was the weather yesterday?
B.How are you doing?
C.What fine weather!
D.What’s the weather like today?
例3.—How’s the weather there?
Great.Itis ______.I can make a snowman tomorrow.
A.rainy B.sunny C.cloudy D.snowy
例4.连词成句:
is What Beijing like the weather in ______________________________________
例5.单句改错:
1. How is the weather like?
( )_________
A B C D
2. The weather is windy and rain. ( ) _________
A B C D
二 、现在进行时
1. 例句:
---What are you doing?
--I am cooking.
--What are they doing?
--They’re playing basketball in the park. ---What’s he doing?
---He’s studying at his friend’s home.
2.用法:
(1)表示说话时动作正在发生或进行。
They are watching TV.他们正在看电视。
(2) 表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作,并不限于说话时特定的时间范围内进行的动作。
He’s working hard at his lesson this year. 今年他一直在努力学习。
(3)有些动词的现在进行时用来表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作。
如come,go,arrive,leave,start,stay等。
I’m leaving tomorrow.我明天动身。
My parents are coming back tomorrow.我的父母明天回来。
(4)有些动词,如know,lie(位于),have,own(拥有),belong to(属于),like,love,want,hope等,通常不用于进行时态。
I like going shopping with my friends. This book belongs to me.这本书是我的。
例6.单句改错:
Are his parents watch TV?
( )___________
A B C D
例7.---Look at the picture!
What’s the man doing?
---He is _______ a camel(骆驼)
A.ride B. to ride C. rode D.riding
例8There are come boys_____ soccer in the playground.
A.play B.playing C. are playing D.plays
例9.用括号括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.---What _____ they _____(do) over there?
---They’re talking about a movie.
2.My father _____(cook) in the kitchen now. He’s a good _______(cook). 注:
cook “做饭”“厨师” cooker“炊具”
3. It ________(snow) in Moscow now.
4.Jeff often _____(play) computer games.
5.It’s 6:
00 in the evening .The Green family _______(have) dinner.
6.Vera often_____(do) some reading in the morning.
三、常见的打电话用语
It’s Steve.“我是史蒂夫。
”是打电话的常用语。
在打电话时一般用it或this表示“我”,that表示“你”,而不用I和you来表示。
Eg:
---Hi, is that Laura?
嗨,你是劳拉吗?
---No ,it’s / this is her mother. 不,我是她的妈妈。
总结电话语:
1.打招呼:
Hello!
/Hi!
2.找某人接电话:
May/ Could/ Can I speak to...?
我可以和......通电话吗?
I’d like to speak to ...我想和......通电话。
3. 询问对方是谁及其答语:
---
Who’s that (speaking)?
你是谁?
/谁在讲话?
--This is ...(speaking). 我是......
---Is that ...(speaking)?
你是......吗?
/是......在讲话吗?
--Yes, this is ... (speaking) 是的,我是....../是的,......在讲话。
4.请求某人稍等:
Hold on for a moment.等一会儿。
Hold on please.请稍等。
5.为某人稍口信:
Could I take a message?
我可以捎个口信吗?
例10.---Hello!
Who’s speaking?
--- Hi,Rose.______Linda.
A. This B. Its C. This is D. That is
四、---How’s it going?
最近怎么样?
---Not bad,thanks. 还不错,谢谢。
用法:
How’s it going?
“最近怎么样”是询问“对方处境或事情进展如何”的习惯用语,相当于How is everything?
即:
How’s it going ?
=How is everything?
常用答语有:
Great!
好极了!
Not bad!
还不错!
Terrible!
糟糕透了!
Pretty good!
相当好!
Just so-so!
一般般
例11.( )---_____ it going?
---Pretty good!
A. How’s B. What does C. What’s D. Where’s
例12. How’s it going?
(同义句转换) ________________________
五、名词所有格的用法:
当表示所属关系的时候,常用所有格形式。
两种形式:
1.有生命的名语直接在词尾加“’S”。
表示双方共有时,则在后一个名词的词尾加“’S”;表示各自所有时,则在每个名词的词尾加“’S”。
Eg:
my sister’s coat.我姐姐的外套。
Lily and Lucy’s mother. 莉莉和露西的妈妈。
Tom’s and Li Lei’s bed.汤姆的床和李雷的床。
2.无生命的名词多用“of +名词”结构表示所有关系。
Eg:
a map