人教版高中英语必修三unit2healthyeating习题Word文件下载.docx
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7.It’sdangeroustohavethefire_______athomeallnightlong.
A.toburnB.burnC.burnedD.burning
8.She_________downherbookand________inbed.
A.laid;
layB.lay;
laid
C.laid;
laidD.lay;
lay
9.Igotupearlythismorning,butI________sobecauseIwasnotondutytoday.
A.mustn’thavedoneB.needn’thavedone
C.didn’tneedtodoD.can’thavedone
10.—Didyoucalltobookaticketfortheconcert?
—Notyet,butI_______.
A.shouldhaveB.mayC.oughttoD.shall
二、翻译句子。
1.Bynowhisrestaurant______________________（本来应该是宾客盈门的）.
2.__________________________________（问题一定严重了）ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.
3.HecouldnothaveYongHui_______________________________（哄骗人们却不受惩罚）！
4.Whydon’tyoutry_____________________________（放弃甜食去减肥）?
5.MyfatherwillgivemeagoodbeatifI________（说谎）.
6.Inordertogetonwellwithothers,you_____________（应该学会）howtobepatient.
7.Wearedeterminedto________________（奖品赢回来）nextyear.
8.Ifyoucheatintheexamyou'
llnever_______________（必予追究）.
9.Shallwe___________（早起）tomorrowmorningandgoforawalkbeforebreakfast.
10.Ithoughtyouwouldhavefinishedit_______（到如今）.
11.Reality________（充满）surprises.
12.Herring_________（由……制成）gold.
13.He_____________（大为惊奇）whathesaw.
14._______________（在回家的路上）hecametoanarrowbridgeoverastream.
15.He___________________________（很惊讶的发现）hehadwonboththefirstandsecondprizes.
三、语法填空。
WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingvery
1
（frustrate）forpeopleweregoingtoanothernewly-openedrestaurantwhichonlyprovidedraw
2
（蔬菜）,fruitandwater.Whatamazedhimwasthatthefoodtherecostmorethan
3
inhisownrestaurant.afterdoingsomeresearch,hewrotehisownsigntoattract
4
（顾客）backtohis
5
.thenextdayWangPeng'
srestaurantwasnearlyfull,whichmadeYongHuivery
6
.havinghadagood
7
（交谈）,bothofthemrealizedthebenefitsandweakpointsoftheirownrestaurantsandthoughtto
8
theirmenusandprovidea
9
（平衡的）menu.Finallytheygotmarried,workingandlivingtogether
10
（happy）everafter.
四、阅读理解。
A
Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment（营养）.Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.
Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?
Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.
1.“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat.”Itreallymeansthat______.
A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbody
B.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueat
C.whatyoueathasgreateffectonyourhealth
D.themoreyoueat,thefitteryouwillfeel
2.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat______.
A.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealth
B.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits
C.applescantaketheplaceofdoctors
D.anappleisasurecureforillness
3.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.
A.ourbodiesneedfoodorwecan’tlive
B.ofteneatingapplesisagoodhabit
C.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless
D.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth
4.Inthemodernwesterncountries______.
A.peopledon’twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireating
B.lotsofpeople’sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabits
C.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewing
D.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves
5.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.
A.onlyeatanappleaday
B.eatproperly
C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible
D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully
B
Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:
eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.
Propernutrition（营养）isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”（燃料）.Don'
teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein（蛋白质）,likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins（维他命）andminerals.However,don'
tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.
Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'
tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality（人的个性）.Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.
Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span（寿命）.Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:
basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.
Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.
6.Accordingtothepassage,_________.
A.weshouldalwayskeepfit
B.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleep
C.onecaneatalottostayingoodshape
D.oneneedn'
ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy
7.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,___________.
A.weshouldeatalotofsweets
B.oneneedsalargeamountoffat
C.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutrition
D.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen
8.Eatingmoreandsleepingless________.
A.cankeephealthy
B.isnogoodforyou
C.getsyoumoreenergy
D.willkeepyourpersonality
9.Thewriterexplains________inthispassage.
A.howtoeat
B.theimportanceofdoingexercise
C.howtokeephealthy
D.whattoeat
10.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe___________.
A.EatingandExercising
B.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'
sBody
C.StayingHealthy
D.SleepingWell
参考答案：
1—5BDCBA6—10ADABA
1.oughttobefullofpeople
2.Somethingterriblemusthavehappened
3.gettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies
7、将铁钉的一部分浸入硫酸铜溶液中，有什么现象？
过一会儿，取出铁钉，我们又观察到了什么现象？
（P36）4.givingupsweetstoloseweight
3、你知道月食的形成过程吗？
5.tellalie
（P36）6.oughttolearn
7.wintheprizeback
8.getawaywithit
9、淡水是我们人类和其他生物生存的必需品，但是地球上的淡水资源十分有限，地球上的多数地区缺水。
9.getupearly
答：
我们在水中可发现变形虫、鼓藻、草履虫、船形硅藻等。
10.bynow
11.isfullof
12.ismadeof
13.wasamazedat
如蚂蚁、蝗虫、蚕蛾、蚜虫、蟋蟀、蝉、蝴蝶、蜜蜂、七星瓢虫等。
14.Onhiswayhome
烧饭时米变成了饭；
写字时纸上留下了字迹；
下雨后路上的积水慢慢地变成水蒸气消失在空中；
岩石风化变成沙子等。
15.wasverysurprisedtofindthat
12、淡水在自来水厂中除了沉淀和过滤之外，还要加入药物进行灭菌处理，这样才能符合我们使用的标准。
3、除了我们日常生活产生的家庭垃圾外，工厂、学校、医院、建筑工地等每天也在产生大量的垃圾。
1.frustrated
2.vegetables
2.
3.that
1、说说你身边物质变化的例子。
4.customers
5.restaurant
6.angry
7.conversation
8.combine
9.balance
10.happily
四、阅读理解
A:
1—5CADBBB:
6—10ACBCC
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