中石化真题Word文档下载推荐.docx

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2008

试卷一

I.Vocabulary

Directions:

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

1.Beingabletosaveandaccumulatewealthisnotautomatic.

A.considerateB.considerableC.consciousD.careful

2.Wonderfulofnatureareallaroundus.

A.appearanceB.experienceC.phenomenaD.philosophy

3.ThewholecountywithlittleredheartsonValentine’sDay.

A.breaksinB.breaksintoC.breaksoffD.breaksout

4.IfIwerethepresidentofauniversityIshouldacompulsorycoursein“HowtoUseYourEyes”.

A.escapeB.establishC.estateD.elapse

5.Thestatementthatoiloriginatedintheseaisbyaglanceatamapshowingthechiefoilfieldoftheworld.

A.confined 

B.confessed 

 

C. 

conformed 

D.confirmed

6.Almost70percentofallnon-foodpurchasesinsupermarketsaregeneratedbyin-store.

A.decidedB.decisiveC.decideD.decisions

7.Ibelievethattruthandjusticearetoanenduringsocialorder.

A.fundamentalB.fountainC.formationD.friction

8.Someofthese“upsidedown”airmailstampsarenowover$6,000.

A.worthy 

B.worthed 

C.worth 

D.worthwhile

9.Theearlypioneershadtomanyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.

A.gointoB.goalongwithC.gobackonD.gothrough

10.Rememberthatcustomersdon'

taboutpricesinthatcity.

A.disputeB.bargainC.consultD.discuss

11.Difficultiesandhardshipshavethebestqualitiesoftheyounggeologist.

A.broughtaboutB.broughtinC.broughtupD.broughtout

12.Doyouknowwherethepicturesonmoney?

A.resultedfromB.removedfromC.camefromD.fellfrom 

13.Ioftenabouthowquicklytimeflies.

A.complain 

 

B.complaint 

C.compileD.conceive

14.I'

mwithcomputerprogramsthatcorrectspellingthroughtheuseofbuilt-indictionaries.

A.commonB.familiarC.known 

D.friendly

15.Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathfromheartdiseasethannon-smokingmales.

A.rateB.priceC.speedD.degree

16.Withwinterhereyoucantheseskirtstillyouneedthemagainnextsummer.

A.getridofB.giveawayC.doawaywithD.putaway

17.Thegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfoodtosomeextent.

A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.maduseof

18.Thosegiftsofrarebooksthatweregiventousweredeeply.

A.appliedB.appreciatedC.approvedD.appealed

19.Inflationisthefirstproblemthatthenewgovernmentwillhaveto.

A.revolveB.graspC.seizeD.tackle

20.Fewpeoplewhoofhighschoolwillberich.

A.rundownB.checkin 

C.dropout 

D.checkout 

II.GrammaticalStructure

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

21.Theyoungreceptionistdoesn'

tpermitintheexhibitioncenter.

A.smoking 

B.tosmoke 

C.smoke 

D.tohavesmoked

22.IwishtothankyoufortheincomparablehospitalityfortheChinesepeoplearejustlyfamousthroughouttheworld.

A.whatB.whomC.thatD.which

23.Morethantwothousandsworkinthisrefinery.

A.Russias 

B.Russian 

C.RussiansDRussia

24. 

TheancientEgyptiansbelievedallillnesseswererelatedtowaseaten.

A.what 

B.which 

C.it 

D.that

25.Ifallthecontinentsandmountainswerebulldozedfiat,theearthbywatermorethan12,000feetdeep.

A.couldhavebeencoveredB.mighthadbeencovered

C.iscoveredD.wouldbecovered

26.Since1939,numerousscientificstudiestodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.

A.havebeenconductedB.areconducted

C.isconductedD.beingconducted

27.Allthemoney,westartedlookingforwork.

A.hasbeenspentB.havebeenspent

C.beingspentD.havingbeenspent

28.Onemainbranchofseascience,,holdsenormousunansweredquestions.

A.physicaloceanographyB.isphysicaloceanography

C.calledphysicaloceanographyD.whatisphysicaloceanography

29.Ancrowdisawaitingthearrivalofthefamedstatesman.

A.exciteB.excitedlyC.excitedD.exciting

30.Therealotofontheroadsyesterday.

A.were...trafficB.was...traffic

C.were...trafficsD.was...traffics

31.ChinaandAmericaareseparatedby.

A.PacificOceanB.aPacificOcean

C.thePacificOceanD.PacificOceans

32.tocompletelycutoffitsoilsupply,itwouldbadlydamageitsowneconomy.

A.IfIranwas 

B.WasIran 

C.IfIranisD.WereIran

33.in1943theharmfulsmogmadeitsappearanceinLosAngeles.

A.Only...that 

B.Itwas...then

C.Thatitwas...when 

D.Itwas...that

34.ThepopulationofBeijingisthreetimesthatofQingdao.

A.solargeas 

B.aslargeto 

C.aslargeas 

D.aslargerthan

35.Hehisofficefortherewasnoonetoanswerthephone.

A.musthaveleft 

B.mustleave

C.mayhaveleft 

D.canhaveleft

36.Jane'

sfamilycouldn'

tagreeonwheretospendvacation.

A.hisB.herC.itsD.their

37.Iwillleavehimanotehewillknowwhereweare.

A.sothatB.thatC.inorderD.incase

38.TheteacherthinksthatTomfortheaccidentandinsteadweshouldtrytocomforthim.

A.doesn'

tblame 

B.istoblame

C.isn'

ttoblame 

D.isn'

tblamed

39.WhenIpulledintoherdriveway,shebythedoorwithhercoaton.

A.iswaitingB.waswaitingC.waitsD.waited

40.TheclerkaskedRobeylaterintheday.

A.returningB.toreturn 

C.return 

 

D.tobereturned

III. 

ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Thereare5passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby4questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

Questions41to44arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

OneofthemostinterestingparadoxesinAmericatodayisthatHarvardUniversity,theoldestinstitutionofhigherlearningintheUnitedStates,isnowengagedinaseriousdebateaboutwhatauniversityshouldbe,andwhetheritismeasuringup.

LiketheRomanCatholicChurchandotherancientinstitutions,itisasking—stillinprivateratherthaninpublic—whetheritspastassumptionsaboutfaculty,authority,admissions,coursesofstudy,arereallyrelevanttotheproblemsofthe1990'

s.

ShouldHarvard—oranyotheruniversity—beanintellectualsanctuary,apartfromthepoliticalandsocialrevolutionoftheage,orshoulditbealaboratoryforexperimentationwiththesepoliticalandsocialrevolutions;

orevenanengineoftherevolution?

ThisiswhatisbeingdiscussedprivatelyinthebigclapboardhousesoffacultymembersaroundtheHarvardYard.

TheissuewasdefinedbyWaiterLippmann,adistinguishedHarvardgraduate,severalyearsago.

“Iftheuniversitiesaretodotheirwork,"

hesaid,"

theymustbeindependentandtheymustbedisinterested...Theyareplacestowhichmencanturnforjudgmentswhichareunbiasedbypartisanshipandspecialinterest.Obviously,themomenttheuniversitiesfallunderpoliticalcontrol,orunderthecontrolofprivateinterests,orthemomenttheythemselvestakeahandinpoliticsandtheleadershipofgovernment,theirvalueasindependentanddisinterestedsourcesofjudgmentisimpaired...”

ThisispartoftheargumentthatisgoingonatHarvardtoday.Anotherpartistheargumentofthemilitantandevenmanymoderatestudents:

thatauniversityisthekeeperofouridealsandmorals,andshouldnotbe“disinterested”butactivistinbringingthenation'

sidealsandactionstogether.

Harvard'

smenoftodayseemmoretroubledandlesssureaboutpersonal,politicalandacademicpurposethantheydidatthebeginning.Theyarenotevenclearabouthowtheyshoulddebateandresolvetheirproblems,buttheyarestrugglingwiththemprivately,andhowtheycomeoutisboundtoinfluenceAmericanuniversitiesandpoliticallifeinthe1990'

41.TheissuesinthedebateonHarvard'

sgoalsarewhethertheuniversitiesshouldremainindependentofoursocietyanditsproblems,andwhethertheyshould.

A.overcomethewidespreaddrugdependency

B.takeanactivepartinsolvingsociety'

sills

C.fightmilitarism

D.supportouroldandestablishedinstitutions

42.Theword“paradox”inparagraph1is.

A.anabnormalcondition

B.aparentheticalexpression

C.adifficultpuzzle

D.aself-contradiction

43.Theword“sanctuary”inparagraph3is.

A.atempleornunneryofmiddleage

B.acertainplaceyoucanhideinandavoidmishaps

C.aholyplacededicatedtoacertaingod

D.anacademyforintelligentpeople

44.Intheauthor'

sjudgment,thefermentgoingonatHarvard.

A.willsoonbeover,becausetimesareboundtochange

B.isofinterestmostlytoHarvard

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