学年山东菏泽高一上期末考试英语A卷含答案及解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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一、阅读理解
1.MyfriendJimwasawell-knownradiohost,whoworkedataradiostationallhislife.Allhiscolleaguesknewhimaboutonecharacteristic:
Ifhe’son-air,heisalwayswearingasuitandatie.Theylaughedathim,saying,“Nooneeverseesyou.Whydoyoudresslikethat?
”Buthealwaysturnedthatintoajoke.
OnedayJimwasinvitedtoappearontheTV.Therewasashowfortheoldestradioemployees.Forthefirsttimehisfans,whoonlyknewJimbyhisvoice,wouldseehim.Beforetherecordingoftheshow,thedirectorcametoJimandasked,“Usuallyyouarriveontime,buttodayyouare10minuteslate.It’snotterrible,butIstillwanttoknowwhy.”
“Yousee,”Jimanswered,“atthelastmomentwhenIwasalreadydressedup,InoticedthatIdidn'
thavenewsocks.ForthefirsttimeIwasinvitedtothetelevision,andIthoughtthatsimplywearingcleansockswasnotenough.SoIneededtogotothestorefornewsocks.”
Thedirectorwassurprised.Heasked,“Whydoyouneednewsocks?
Youcouldhavecomewithoutthesocksbecausewewillbefilmingyouonlyoverthewaist.”
“Yousee,tobeperfect,Ineedtofeelmyselfperfectineverything,startingwiththeshirtandfinishingwiththepeninmypocket,”Jimsaid.“Andifmysockshaveholesinthemormyshoesaredirty,I’mnotspotlessanymore.Anditmaymakemelessconfident.”
1.FromPara.1wecanlearnthatwhenJimison-air,he______.
A.likestellingjokes
B.behavesstrangely
C.alwayswearsthesameclothes
D.iscarefulabouthisdress
2.JimwaslatefortheTVshowbecause______.
A.hewenttobuynewsocks
B.hedidn’tliketobefilmed
C.hehadtocleanhisclothes
D.hewastoonervous
3.ForJim,beingperfectineverything______.
A.bringshimsuccess
B.makeshimpopular
C.giveshimconfidence
D.isdifficultbutnecessary
2.Manyyoungstudentsconsidertheirfriendsasthemostimportantpeopleintheirlives.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforyoungstudentstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.
However,parentsoftentrytochoosefriendsfortheirchildren.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.
Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?
Whochoosesyourfriends?
Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?
Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?
1.Manyyoungstudentsthinktheir_________knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.
A.teachers______________B.friends
C.brothersandsistersD.classmates
2.Whenyoungstudentsstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto_________.
A.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone
B.talkwiththeirparents
C.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamily
D.gototheirfriends
3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.Inallfamilies,childrencanchooseeverythingtheylike.
B.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy.
C.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.
D.youngstudentscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.
4.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_________.
A.Goodfriendscancommunicatewitheachother
B.Friendscangivegoodadvice
C.Parentsoftenchoosefriendsfortheirchildren
D.youngstudentsneedgoodfriends
3.HowtoBeasuccessfulperson
GaryHallJr
Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals
“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病).Believingmycareerwasover,Ifeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit—theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelieveinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”
KarenPickering
SwimmingWorldChampion
“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Listwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”
KirstenBest
Poet&
amp;
Writer
“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistoconcentrate.WhenIfeeltense,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’,‘peace’or‘focus’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychologicaltool.”
1.WhatdoesGaryHallJr.mainlytalkabout?
A.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.
B.Specialistsofferedhimmedicaladvice.
C.Traininghelpedhimdefeathisdisease.
D.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.
2.WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?
A.HerachievementsB.Herdailyhappenings
C.HersportscareerD.Hertrainingschedule
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distractions”probablyreferto?
A.Waysthathelponetofocus.
B.Wordsthathelponetofeellesstense.
C.Activitiesthatturnone’sattentionaway.
D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?
A.CourageB.Devotion
C.Self-confidence_________D.Hardwork.
4.Doyouoftenlosethings?
Don’tworry.Nowanewtoolthatcanbeconnectedtoanyobjectyoumightlosemaybethewaytosolveyourproblem.TheTile,asmallsquarelinkeduptoyouriphoneoripadbymeansofBluetooth,letsyouseehowcloseyouaretoyourmissingitem,withina50-to-150-footrange.Iftheitemgoesoutofyourphone’s150-footrange,itcanstillbefoundonothersmartphoneswiththesameapp.
Whenyoudrivetheapponyourphone,itshowsyou,withgreenbarsthatincreaseordecrease,howcloseorfarawayyouarefromtheTile.YoucanalsoprogramittomakeasoundwhenyougetclosetotheTile.AndyoucanlinkupyourphonewithuptotenTiles.Andifyourlostobject—adog,forexample,orastolenbike—gooutofyourownphone’s150-footBluetoothrange,youcansetitasa“lostitem”.IfanyofthephoneswiththeTileappcomeswithinrangeofyourlostitem,amessagewillbesenttoyourphone,tellingyouitsposition.TheTileappalsohasthefunctiontorememberwhereitlastsawyourTile,sothatyoucaneasilyfindwhereyouleftit.
SincetheTilesuseBluetoothratherthanGPS,theyareneveroutofbatteryorneedn’ttobecharged,andtheyworkforoneyearbeforeneedingtobereplaced.AndtheappworkswithallgenerationsofiPhonesandiPads.
Forfurtherinformation,pleasevisitwww..
1.WhatcantheTileapphelpyou?
A.Touseyourphonemorewisely
B.Tofindyourmissingitems
C.Tosaveyourphone’spower
D.Tofindotherphoneusers
2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheTileneedstobechargedafterayearofuse.
B.OnesmartphonecanonlybelinkedupwithoneTile.
C.Amissingitemcan’tbefoundifitgoesoutofyourphone’sBluetoothrange.
D.TheTilecannotbelinkedupwithaphonewithoutBluetooth.
3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?
A.WhattheTileappis.
B.TheadvantagesoftheTileapp.
C.HowtheTileappworks.
D.WhytheTileappwascreated.
4.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Ahealthreport.___________B.Anadvertisement.
C.Apersonaldiary___________D.Sciencefiction.
二、七选五
5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(注意:
若选E,请涂AB;
若选F,请涂AC;
若选G,请涂AD)
HowtoFindYourself
Doyouoftenfeellost?
Doyouthinkyouarelivingsomebodyelse’slife?
Ifyes,discoverwaystofindyourselfbygoingthroughthefollowingarticle.
1.________
Ifyouarethinking,“howtofindyourselfwhenyouarelost?
”,thenthefirstthingtodoistohavearestfromeverything—work,personallifeandallworldlythings.Givetimetoyourselftothinkwhyyouseemlost.Isitbecauseofoverwork?
Isitbecauseyouarenotleadingalifethatyouwantto?
Orisitbecauseyouarenotsatisfiedwiththepeopleorthingsaroundyou?
Trytofindanswerstothesequestionstodeterminethecausebehindyourrestless.
2.
Foronce,insteadofbeingthewayotherswantyoutobe,beyourself.Lookwithinandfindyourselfinyou.Thinkaboutthethingsthatyouwouldwanttodoifyoudidn’thaveanyfamilyresponsibilityoranymoneyissue.Ifyoureallywanttoknowhowtofindinnerpeace,thenthink,whatyouwouldwantotherstodescribeyouas—anhonestperson?
Orloving,orrealistic?
3.
Thinkaboutyourself
Thinkingdeeplyaboutthepast,thetimeorsituationswhenyouwerethehappiest,isanotherwaytofindyourself.4.Thiswillhelpyoutoidentifythingsthatyouwanttodoinlifeandthatmakeyouhappyandalsocertainpeoplewhosecompanyyouenjoy.
Maintainadiary
Knowingyourselfanddeterminingwhatyouwanttodowithyourlife,willnotcometoyouinadayortwo.