英语人教版九年级全册unit11 第二课时 教学重难点Word格式.docx
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Wouldyouratherstayathomeorplaytenniswithus?
wouldratherdosththandosth（than所连接的词语必须与前面的词语在词性和结构上保持一致
Iwouldrather________（watch）TVathomethan________（go）outforawalk.
【2014湖北襄阳3】—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.
—SoI'
drather
anhour'
swalktoworkthanconsider
acar.
A.take,drive
B.take,todrive
C.take,driving
D.taking,driving
=woulddosthrahtethandosth=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
（表示在两者之间进行选择）
—Whataheavyrain!
—Soitis.Iprefer______ratherthan_____onsucharainyday.
A.togoout;
stayathome
B.tostayathome;
goout
C.goingout;
D.stayingathome;
2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那种音乐会让我昏昏欲睡。
（1c
）
【解析1】主语+makesb.+adj.意为“使某人感到……;
使……处于某种状态”。
Thecolorredmakesmenervous.红色会使我紧张。
【拓展1】：
make（made，made）的用法
Asforournextmeeting,let’smakeitthedayaftertomorrow.
【make构成的短语】
maketea泡茶
makefaces做鬼脸
makesure查明，弄清
makekites制作风筝
makethebed整理床铺
makesentences造句
makeanoise制作噪音
makemistakes犯错
makemoney赚钱
makeprogress取得进步makefriendswith…与……交朋友
makeatelephone打电话
makefunof取笑
makeone’sathome
随便，不拘束
makeamilkshake
制作一份奶昔
makealiving谋生
makeup组成，编造
bemadeupof由……组
makeaplan制定计划
makeone’splan
制定某人的计划
makeadecision做决定
makeone’smind下定决心
makeone’sbed整理床铺
maketea沏茶
【拓展2】make构成的词组
（1）bemadeof+材料（看得出原材料）
“被用……制成”,
Thetableismadeofwood.
）
Intheolddays,Daipeopleusuallylivedinthetraditionalbuildings.Thiskindofbuildingswere
______bambooandwood.
A.madein
B.madeof
C.madeout
D.madefrom
（2）bemadefrom+材料
（看不出原材料）
（3）bemadein+产地“在某地制造……”
（4）bemadeupof…=consistof“被……构成”
【拓展3】make构成的句型
（1）makesb/sth+形容词
“让某人或某物…”
makeyouhappy
可用到的形容词有：
happy，pleased，surprised，angry，annoyed，sad，upset，unhappy，worried，anxiousexcited，relaxed，stressedout，tense，calm，scared，comfortable，sick…
Mr.Liuusuallymakeshislessoninterestingsothatweallliketolistentohiminclass.
【2011鄂州】—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.
—Whynot______music?
Itcanmakeyou______.
A.listento;
relaxed
B.tolistento;
C.listento;
relax
D.tolistento;
torelax
28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?
A.usual
B.useful
C.successful
D.traditional
（2）makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”
makemelaugh.
）Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeus___happyorsad,energeticorsleep.
A.to
feel
B.feeling
C.felt
D.Feel
【2014江苏盐城】68.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakethedream________（come）true.
—Youlooksotired.—Mymothermakesme____playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.
A.practice
B.topractice
C.Practicing
【2014贵州六盘水】37.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakethestudents____her.
A.hear
B.hearing
C.heard
D.tohear
（3）bemadetodosth
“被让去做某事”
【2014四川内江】Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade___schooluniformsonMonday.
A.towear
B.wearing
C.wear
D.worn
【2014浙江杭州】Manyfastfoodrestaurantspainttheirwallsred,playloudmusicandhavehard
seats_____customerseatquicklyandleave.
A.make
B.tomake
C.made
D.making
【2014山东烟台】30.—Wouldyoumindnot_____noise?
Aliceissleeping.
—Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I_____shewasawake.
A.make;
think
B.making;
thought
C.making;
D.make;
thought
B.useful
D.traditional
【拓展3】makeit 习惯用语，及时赶到，到达目的地
●makeit
办成功，做到，赶到
Ithinkwe’lljustmakeit.
●及时到达；
赶上Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes,we’llnevermakeit!
●约定（时间）
【2014山东菏泽】2.—Wedecidetomake____aruleforusroom-matestoturnoffthelightsat10:
30pm.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one
3.WaitingforAmydroveTinamad.等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂。
（2b）
【解析1】动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数
waitfor等待
______（say）iseasy,______（do）isdifficult.说起来容易，做起来难
【2014四川内江】OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“______Englishwellisveryimportant”.
A.Learn
B.Learning
C.Learned
D.Tolearning
【解析2】
drive→drove→driven
①v驾驶
v迫使
→driver
n司机
driveto（开车去）
goforadrive开车兜风（for表示目的）
②drivev.迫使
drivesb.+adj.使某人怎样
（1）drivesb.crazy/mad=makesb.crazy使某人发疯/发狂
（2）drivesb.todosth驱使某人做某事
）Hungerdrovehim______.
A.steal
B.stealing
C.tosteal
D.steals
4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.（2b）
【解析】“主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that+句子”引导结果状语从句，“如此……以至于……”。
【2014四川泸州】8.Themovieis
wonderful
Iwanttoseeitagain
A.too;
to
B.so;
that
C.as;
as
D.so;
as
【辨析】so…that…/sothat
（1）so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此……以至于……”
IstudiedsohardthatIgotthefirstplace.
⑴Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican'
taffordit.
A.so,that
B.such,that
C.so,asto
D.enough,that
）⑵―__________finedayitistoday!
―Yes,thesunshineis______beautifulthatI'
dliketogoswimminginthesea.
A.How,such
B.Whata,very
C.How,so
D.Whata,so
so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的否定的结果状语从句，“如此……以致于不能……”。
（
）MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_____thatnobodycouldanswerit
A.verydifficult
B.toodifficult
C.difficultenough
D.sodifficult
（2）sothat“以便……;
为了……”,引导目的状语从句。
从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词；
IstudyhardsothatIcanhaveagoodfuture.
）Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline____shewouldsavealotoftime.
A.sothat
B.assoonas
C.nomatter
D.suchthat
5.John:
DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?
Tina:
Well...yesandno.Shewasreallylate.
【解析1】havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的开心
havefunwithsb.和某人玩的开心
havefundoingsth很愉快做某事
【2014嘉兴】—I’mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.
—_______,Jim.Youcanmakeit.
A.Comeon
B.Takecare
C.Havefun
D.Goodluck
【2014绍兴】—I’msorryIhavebrokenthechair.
—_______.Icaneasilygetitrepaired.
A.That’strue
B.You’rewelcome
C.Nevermind
D.soundsfun
【解析2】yesandno“既是又不是；
不能说定”。
表示对某一问题的两可回答，
—WereyousurprisedwhenyoureceivedsomethingfromAndy?
—Well,yesandno.Iknewhewouldsendmesomething.ButIjustwasn’tsurewhatitwouldbe.
6.I’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.
【解析1】sure
①adj.确信的，确实的；
一定的makesure确保，核实，查收，弄清楚
besuretodosth一定要做某事
besurenottodosth千万不要做某事
besure+that从句
相信；
对......有把握
besureabout/of+n/pron
确信.......,对.......有把握
）youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesure____apenandapieceofpaperwithyou.
A.bring
B.bringing
C.tobring
D.Brought
②adv.当然；
确实地；
无疑地=Certainly=Ofcourse
—CanIborrowthesemagazines?
—Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.当然可以。
【解析2】whattodo做什么
【辨析】whattodo和howtodoit的区别
这两个短语都是特殊疑问词加不定式构成的，相当于宾语从句。
whattodo是完整的（what是do的宾语），表示做什么，故不定式后不可再加宾语
Idon'
tknowwhattodo.（=Idon'
tknowwhatIcando.）
howtodo是不完整的（how提问方式），必须加上do的宾语，表示如何做......一般情况do后必须加上宾语。
how是副词,强调方式方法,what是代词,充当do的宾语
tknowhowtodoit=Idon'
tknowwhattodo
=woulddosthrahtethando
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