全国职称英语理工类CWord文档下载推荐.docx

全国职称英语理工类CWord文档下载推荐.docx

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5.Wehavebeenthroughsomeroughtimestogether.

　A.long　　B.happy　　C.difficult　　D.short

6.Thethiefwasfinallycapturedtwomilesawayfromthevillage.

　A.found　　B.killed　　C.jailed　　D.caught

7.WhataremychancesofpromotionifIstayhere？

　A.retirement　　B.advertisement　　C.replacement　　D.advancement

8.Iproposethatwediscussthisatthenextmeeting.

　A.suggest　　B.demand　　C.order　　D.request

9.RodmanmetwithTonytotryandsettlethedisputeoverhiscontract.

　A.solve　　B.avoid　　C.mark　　D.involve

10.Canyougiveaconcreteexampletosupportyouridea？

　A.specific　　B.real　　C.special　　D.good

11.Itwasafascinatingpairing，withcleveruseofcolorandlight.

　A.large　　B.wonderful　　C.new　　D.familiar

12.Wehaveseenamarkedshiftinourapproachtothesocialissues.

　A.quick　　B.regular　　C.clear　　D.great

13.1wasshockedwhenIsawthesizeofthetelephonebill.

　A.excited　　B.angry　　C.lost　　D.surprised

14.Thepolicetookfingerprintsandidentifiedthebody.

　A.recognized　　B.missed　　C.discovered　　D.touched

15.Ifwelcavenow，weshouldmissthetraffic.

　A.mix　　B.stop　　C.avoid　　D.direct

第2部分：

阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）

　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；

如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；

如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.

AGreatQuakeComing?

　　EveryonewholivesinSanFranciscoknowsthatearthquakesarecommoninthebavarea.Theyhadkeendevastatingin1906，forexample，amajorquakedestroyedabout28.000buildingsandkilledhundreds，perhapsthousandsofpeople.Residentsnowwonderwhenthenext"

bigone"

willstrike.It'

sboundtohappensomeday.Atleastsevenactivefault（断层）linesrunthroughtheSanFranciscoarea.Faultsareplaceswherepiecesofearth'

scrust（地壳）slidepasteachother.Whenthesepiecesslip，thegroundshakes.

　　Toprepareforthatday.scientistsareusingnewtechniquestoreanalyzethe1906earthquakeandpredicthowbadthedamagemightbewhenthenextonehappens.Onenewfindingaboutthe1906quakeisthattheSanAndreasFaultsplitapartfasterthanscientistshadassumedatthetime.Duringsmallearthquakes，faultsruptureatabout2.7kilometerspersecond.Duringbiggerquakes，however，rupturescanhappenatratesfasterthan3.5kilometerspersecond.

　　Atsuchhighspeeds，massiveamountsofpressurebuildup，generatingundergroundwavesthatcancausemoredamagethanthequakeitself.LuckyforSanFancisco，thesepressurepulses（脉冲）traveledalwayfromthecityduffngthe1906event.Asbadasthedamagewas，itcouldhavebeenfarWorse.

　　Lookingahead，scientistsaretryingtopredictwhenthenextmajorquakewilloccur.Recordsshowthatearthquakeswerecommonbefore1906event.Sincethen，theareahasbeenrelativelyquiet.Pattemsinthedata，however，suggestthattheprobabilityofamajorearthquakestrikingthebayareabefore2032isatleast62percent.

　　NewbuildingsinsanFranciscoarequitesafeincaseoffuturequakes.Still，morethan84percentofthecity'

sbuildingsareoldandweak.Analysessuggestthatanothermassiveearthquakewouldcauseextensivedamage.

　　PeoplewholivetheretodaytendtofeelsafebecauseSanFranciscohasremainedprettyqmetforawhile.Accoedingtothenewresearch，however，it'

snotamatterofwhetherthebigonewillhit.It'

sjustamatterofwhen.

16.TheSanFranciscoareaislocatedaboveseveralactivefaultlines.

　A.right　　B.wrong　　C.notmentiond

17.The1906earthquakeinSanFranciscoisthemostsevereoneinAmericanhistory.

　A.fight　　B.wrong　　C.notmentioned

18.Thehighestspeedoffaultrupturesinthe1906quakewasmorethan3.5kilometerspersecond

　A.fight　　B.wrong　　C.notmentioned

19.EarthquakesrarelyhappenedinSanFranciscobefore1906.

　　A.fight　　B.wrong　　C.notmentioned

20.SanFranciscoisfullypreparedforanotherbigearthquake.

　A.right　　B.wrong　　C.notmentioned

21.Scientistswillbeabletopredicttheexacttimeofanearthquakesoon.

　A.right　　B.wrong　　C.notmentioned

22.AmajorearthquakestrikingSanFranciscosomedayisinevitable.

　A.right　　B.wrong　　C.notmentiond

第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）

　　下面的短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个最佳标题；

（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

CellPhones

　　1.Believeitornot，cellphoneshavebeenaroundforoveraquarterofacentury.ThefirstcommercialcellphonesystemwasdevelopedbytheJapanesein1979.Butcellphoneshavechangedalotsincethattime.Theearlycellphoneswerebigandheavybuttheyhavedevelopedintosmallandlightpalm-sizedmodels.Therehavebeenhugedevelopmentsintheirfunctions，too.Wehavehadcellforwarding，textmessaging，answeringservicesandhands-freeuseforyears，butnowtherearecountlessnewfacilities，suchasinstantaccesstotheinternetandreceivingandsendingphotos.

　　2.Cellphoneshavebecomeverycommoninourlives；

recentstatisticssuggestasmanyasoneinthreepeopleontheplanetnowhaveacellphone，andmostofthemsaytheycouldn'

tlivewithoutone.Cellphonesareusedineveryareaofourlivesandhavebecomeanecessarytool，usedforessentialarrangements，socialcontactandbusiness.Theyhavemadeiteasiertocallforhelponthehighway.Theyhavemadeitpossibletokeepintouchwithpeople"

onthemove"

whenpeoplearetraveling.

　　3.Cellphoneshavemadecommunicationeasierandhavereducedtheneedforfamilyarguments.Wecanusecellphonestoletourfamilyknowwe'

llbelateorifthere'

sachangeofplanoranemergency.Cellphoneshaveeasedtheworriesofmillionsofparentswhentheirteenagersareoutlate，theycannowcontacttheirchildrenatanytime.

　　4.Thisdoesnotmeanthatcellphonesareallgoodnews.Theyhavebroughtwiththemanumberofnewheadachesfortheirowners：

itcostsalottoreplacestolenphones，somethingthatisbecomingafrequentoccurrence，andhaveyoueverseensuchhugephonebills？

Moreserious，however，isthepotentialhealthproblemtheybring：

therearefearsthatradiationfromthephonesmaycausebraintumor（肿瘤）。

Thismaybeatimebombwaitingtohappentoyoungerpeoplewhohavegrownupwithcellphonesthattheysimplycan'

tlivewithout.

23.Paragraph1_________________

24.Paragraph2_________________

25.Paragraph3________________

26.Paragraph4_________________

　　A.Cellphonesandthefamily

　　B.Commercialcellphonesystems

　　C.Cellphonesineverydaylife

　　D.Cellphonesforteenagers

　　E.Historyofcellphones

　　F.Problemswithcellphones

27.Nowadayscellphonesareequippedwith_______________

28.Cellphonesarecommoninourlivesandhavebecome________________

29.Wecanusecellphonestocommunicatewithotherswhenweencounter_________________

30.Inspiteofmanybenefits，cellphoneshavebroughtfortheirowners_________________

　A.anecessity.

　B.anemergency.

　C.anumberofnewheadaches.

　D.familyarguments.

　E.bigandlightpalm-sizedmodels.

　F.countlessnewfacilities

第4部分：

阅读理解（第3l一45题，每题3分，共45分）

　　下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。

第一篇

ArcticMelt

　　Earth'

sNorthandSouthPolesalefamousforbeingcoldandicy.Lastyear，however，theamountoficeintheArcticOceanfeUt0arecordlow.

　　Normally，icebuildsinArcticwatersaroundtheNorthPoleeachwinterandshrinksduringthesummer.Butformanyyears，theamountoficeleftbytheendofsummerhasbeendeclining.

　　Since1979，eachdecadehasseenan11.4percentdropinendofsummericecover.Between1981and2000，iceintheArcticlost22percentofitsthickness，becoming1.13metersthinner.

　　Lastsummer，Arcticseaicereacheditsskimpiestlevelsyet.Bytheendofsummer2007，theicehadshrunktocoveriust4.2millionsquarekilometers.That'

s38percentlessareathantheaveragecoveratthattimeofyear.Andit'

saverylarge23percentbelowthepreviousrecordlow，whichwassetjust2yearsago.Thiscontinuingtrendhasscientistsconcerned.

　　Theremaybeseveralreasonsfortheicemelt，saysJinlunZhang，anoceanographerattheUniversityofWashingtonatSeattle.UnusuallystrongwindsblewthroughtheArcticlastsummer.ThewindspushedmuchoftheiceoutofthecentralArctic.leavingalargeareaofthiniceandopenwater.

　　ScientistsalsosuspectthatfewercloudscovertheArcticnowthaninthepast.Clearerskiesallowmoresunlighttoreachtheocean.Theextraheatwarnlsboththewaterandtheatmosphere.InpartsoftheArcticOceanlastyear，surfacetemperatureswere3.5℃warmerthanaverageand1.5℃warmerthanthepreviousrecordhigh.

　　Withbothairandwatergettingwarmer，theiceismeltingfrombothaboveandbelow.InsomeDarts0ftheBeaufortSea，northofAlaskaandwesternCanada，icethatmeasured3.3metersthickatthebeginningofthesummermeasuredjust50centimetersbyseason'

send.

　　Thenewmeasurementssuggestthatmeltingisfarmoreseverethanscientistshaveseenbyjustlookingaticecoverfromabove，saysDonaldK.Perovich，ageophysicistattheU.S.ArmyColdRegionsResearchandEngineeringLaboratoryinHanover，N.H.

　　SomescientistsfearthattheArcticisstuckinawarmingtrendfromwhichitm