学年江西省临川实验学校高一上学期期末质量检测英语 试题.docx

学年江西省临川实验学校高一上学期期末质量检测英语 试题.docx

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学年江西省临川实验学校高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题

2017-2018学年江西省临川实验学校高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题

测试时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第1节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.Whatdidthewomandotoday?

A.Sheplayedtennis.B.Sheplayedfootball.C.Shewentrunning.

2.WhydidJudybreakupwithherboyfriend?

A.Hedidn’tgethisparents’approval.

B.Hecouldn’taffordanapartment.

C.Hedoesn’twanttolivewithherparents.

3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister

4.Whatdoesthewomanhastodo?

A.WriteareportB.Cancelthepicnic.C.Buyanumbrella.

5.Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A.Shehastocheckherschedulefirst.

B.Themanshouldsignupquickly

C.Voluntaryworkrequiresdevotionoftime.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Forwhatwasthefootballmatchputoff?

A.TheplaygroundB.Theweather.C.Someplayers.

7.Whatwillthemandothisevening?

A.EatChinesefoodB.Meetsomeoldfriends.C.Readaboutsomefootballplayers

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Onaplane.B.InasupermarketC.Inapark

9.Whatdidthespeakersforgettobring?

A.Thecups.B.Theplates.C.Thefryingpan.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthewomansayingabouthertripinthebeginning?

A.Shedidn’tbenefitfromit.

B.Shefeltevenworse.

C.Shecouldn’twishforabettertrip.

11.Inwhataspectdoesthewomanchangeafterthetrip?

A.Shelikesadventuresnow.

B.Sheisn’tafraidofflying.

C.Shebecomesbraverandwhiter

12.Howlongdidthetriplast?

A.SixdaysB.SixweeksC.Sixmonths

听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。

13.Whatisthewoman’smajor?

A.Literature.B.Sociology.C.Medicine

14.Howdoesthewomanfindhermajornow?

A.HelpfulB.DullC.Costly

15.Howdoesthewoman’sparentsreacttoherdream?

A.Theydon’tsupporther.B.Theydon’tcare.

C.Theydisagreewithher.

16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Combineherdreamwithherreality

B.Giveupherhobbyofwrong

C.Makesomemoneyfirst

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Aresearcher.B.Anewscaster.C.Anofficial.

18.howmanypilotsweresurveyed?

A.200B.300C.500

19.WhatistheairrulechangeproposedbyEuropeangovernment?

A.Tolengththeworkinghoursofthepilots.

B.Tostrictlypunishthepilotssleepingwhenflying

C.Toshortenthepilots’nightflyingtime

20.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofthechange?

A.Wise.B.Useless.C.Unscientific.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

InEngland,welookforwardtoourbirthdaysfor364daysayear!

Weinvitespecialpeopletocelebrateitwithus.

ThePresents

Presentsareopenedassoonasthechildrenareawake.Theycan’twaitforthebirthdaycakelaterintheday!

TheCards

Friendsandfamilysendbirthdaycards.Sendingbirthdaycardsisacustom（风俗）thatbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.

TheParty

Thebirthdaychildwillhaveapartytowhichfriendsandfamilyareinvited.Visitorstothepartybringpresentsforthebirthdaychild.Thechildrenplaygamessuchasmusicalchairsandpasstheparcel（包裹）.

TheCake

Thebirthdaycakeisdecoratedonatheme（主题）.Acandleforeachyearislitandplacedontopandthechildblowsoutthecandlesmakingawish.Wedon’tputobjectsinsidethecakeasstatedonmanywebsites.

TheBumps（碰撞）

Itusedtobetraditionalforthebirthdaychildtohavethebumps.Friendswouldholdthechildbythelegsandunderthearmsandliftthechildupanddownbumpingthemgentlyontheground.Thenumberofbumpsgivenistheageofthechildplusoneforextragoodluck.Asthiscanbedangerous,clapping（拍手）isoftendoneinstead.

TheSweets

Somechildrendotakesweetstoschooltosharewiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.

21.InEngland,thebirthdaypresentisopened_____.

A.beforethechildwakesupB.assoonasthechildgetsup

C.duringthebirthdaypartyD.immediatelyafterthechildwakesup

22.IfAliceiscelebratingher7thbirthday,howmanybumpswillshebegiven?

A.Nine.B.Eight.C.Seven.D.Six.

23.WhichofthefollowingfactsaboutbirthdaysinEnglandisNOTtrue?

A.Objectsmeaninggoodluckareusuallyplacedinsidethebirthdaycake.

B.Allthechildrenwillreceivebirthdaycardsontheirbirthdays.

C.Clappingisoftendoneforthebirthdaychild.

D.Nowadayschildrenmaysharesweetswiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.

24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Howbirthdaysarecelebratedintheworld

B.WheretoholdanEnglishbirthdayparty

C.HowEnglishchildrencelebratetheirbirthdays

D.Whattosendwheninvitedtoachild’sbirthday

B

WhenanotheroldcaveisdiscoveredinthesouthofFrance,itisnotusuallynews.Rather,itisanordinaryevent.Suchdiscoveriesaresofrequentthesedaysthathardlyanybodypaysheedtothem.However,whentheLascauxcavecomplexwasdiscoveredin1940,theworldwasamazed.Painteddirectlyonitswallswerehundredsofscenesshowinghowpeoplelivedthousandsofyearsago.Thescenesshowpeoplehuntinganimals,suchasbisonorwildcats.Otherimagesdepictbirdsand,mostnoticeably,horses,whichappearinmorethan300wallimages,byfaroutnumberingallotheranimals.

Earlyartistsdrawingtheseanimalsachievedamonumentalanddifficulttask.TheydidnotlimitthemselvestotheeasilyaccessiblewallsbutcarriedtheirpaintingmaterialstospacesthatrequiredclimbingsteepwallsorgoingonhandsandkneesintonarrowpassagesintheLascauxcomplex

Unfortunately,thepaintingshavebeenexposedtothedestructiveactionofwaterandtemperaturechanges,whicheasilyweartheimagesaway.BecausetheLascauxcaveshavemanyentrances,airmovementhasalsodamagedtheimagesinside.

Althoughtheyarenotoutintheopenair,wherenaturallightwouldhavedestroyedthemlongago,manyoftheimageshavedeterioratedandarehardlyrecognizable.Topreventfurtherdamage,thesitewasclosedtotouristsin1963,23yearsafteritwasdiscovered.

25.Whichtitlebestsummarizesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.WildAnimalsinArtB.HiddenPrehistoricPaintings

C.ExploringCavesRespectfullyD.DeterminingtheAgeofFrenchCaves

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“paysheedto”inparagraph2probablymeans?

A.discoversB.watchesC.noticesD.buys

27.WhywaspaintinginsidetheLascauxcomplexadifficulttask?

A.Itwascompletelydarkinside.B.Thecaveswerefullofwildanimals.

C.Paintingmaterialswerehardtofind.

D.Manypaintingspacesweredifficulttoreach.

28.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowinghavecauseddamagetothepaintingsEXCEPT_______.

A.temperaturechangesB.airmovementC.waterD.light

C

Peoplewholiketravellinghavetheirreasons.Theybelievethattravellingcanhelpthemexpandtheirfieldofview,especiallyinthegeographicalandhistoricalsense.Theyalsothinkthattouringwillgivethemmorechancestoenjoydifferentkindsoffoodandexperiencenewthingsthatwouldneverbebroughtbyotheractivities.Butthosewhodisliketravellingalsohavesomereasons.

Travelling，inmyopinion，doesmoregoodthanharm.Mostimportantly，itbroadens（使扩大）ourmind.Wecangetintouchwithothercivilizations（文明），cultures，customsandideas.

Throughhistory，mostpeopletravelledbecauseofnecessity（必要性）－notforpleasure.Peopletravelledjustinordertoremainalive.Theysearchedforfoodtoeatorplacestolivein.Theysometimesranawayfromenemies.Thisisnottosaythatnooneevertravelledjustforfunofit.Inancienttimes，forexample，richRomanstravelledallthewaystoGreecetotakepartintheOlympicGames，andfestivals.Ofcourse，somepeopledecidedtotraveljustoutofcuriosity（好奇心）.Theywantedtofindoutwhatitlookedlikebeyondthehorizon（地平线）.Alsobusinesstravelhasbeengoingonforcenturies.Traderscouldnotonlymakemoneybutalsolearntospeakseverallanguagesandbeintroducedtodifferentcultures.

So，travellingdoesenrichourmindanddrawnewideastous.Thereisnodoubtthatwecangetmuchfromit.

29．Theunderlinedword“expand”inParagraph1canbereplacedby“______________”.

A．widenB．protectC．loseD．decide

30．Accordingtothepassage，inthepastmostpeopletravelled　　　　.

A．forfunB．forknowledgeC．togetexperiencesD．tomakealiving

31．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A．Differentkindsoftravelling.B．Travellingenrichesourmind.

C．Waystoenjoyyourselfwhiletravelling.

D．Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftravelling.

D

Doyouknowaselfie（自拍）queen?

Orareyouunabletogoadaywithouttakingpicturesofyourselfinadifferentlocation?

Butnowscientistshavewarnedthosewhotakepicturesofthemselvestoofrequentlyaremorelikelytobelonely.Itcouldalsobeasignoftroubleintheirrelationshipsormentalhealthproblems,expertsfound.

ResearchersinThailandgathered300studentsandlookedathowoftentheytookpicturesofthemselves.Theyweremostlyfemalesagedbetween21and24.Theywereinterviewedtoseeiftheyhadattention-seeking,self-centredbehaviourorlonelinesscharacteristics,Mostofthemspentmorethan50percentoftheirsparetimeoneithertheirmobilephoneortheInternet.

Expertsbelievebothmenandwomenwhofeellonelytendtotakemoreselfiestoseekattentionfromotherpeople.

Leadresearcher,DrMartinLongmansaid:

"Peoplewhoaredeeplyintotakingselfiestendtofeelthattheirpersonallivesandmentalhealtharedamaged.Theymayalsofeelthatrelationshipqualitieswithothersarebecomingworse."

Peoplewithhigherdegreesoflonelinesstendtolikeselfiesmore.Takingselfiesallowspeopletocontrolwhatotherpeopleseeinthephotos.Itisnotsurprising