全国通用版高考英语三轮冲刺提分练语法练第4练介词.docx

全国通用版高考英语三轮冲刺提分练语法练第4练介词.docx

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全国通用版高考英语三轮冲刺提分练语法练第4练介词

介词

基础巩固

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Theoldmansetupaclub，aiminghelpingthepeoplewhoareaddictedtomobilephones.

2．I’msorry，butit’sreallymypowertohelpyououtthistime.

3．TeaisstillalargepartofdailylifeintheUKtoday，butitseemstobethedecrease.

4．Oceancurrentschangedtheclimateandprobablyledthefishintodifferentareas.

5．Pluto，theformermemberofthesolarsystem，istoofarawaytobeseentheaidofatelescope.

6．Apartthecold，thinair，lowoxygenlevelsalsocancausemountainsickness.

7．SometimesIdidthisgivingoutquestionnairestothosewhowentthroughthem.

8．Duringadream，thebrainmayconcentrateaproblemandlookfordifferentsolutions.

9．Ihopetostartmyownbusinesstochangeordinaryhousespeoplewithdisabilities.

10．Whentherearemanycloudsduringthenight，theyactcoversonyourbed.

Ⅱ.单句改错（每小题仅有1处错误）

11．EverytimeIlookatthepicturesforwhichItook，Iwillrememberthewater，thebridgesandthehouses.

12．At8a．m.，wegatheredthefootofDaqingMountainandsetoutforthetopinhighspirits.

13．Ataround8:

30，inthemorningofFebruary8th，IfoundalostsuitcaseneartheexitofHeathrowAirport.

14．Thephenomenonthatpeoplearetooaddictedintheirmobilephonesisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

15．Firstly，youcansharewithefficientlearningexperiencetopromoteyourEnglishstudy.

16．Theysaytheyhavelearnedwhatisnottaughtintextbooksandhavegotagreatdealpractice.

17．Ifyoufindapositionatthere，I’msureyou’llhavearapidimprovementinbothyourcharacterandability.

18．Wecanlieonthegrassforarest，orsitbythelakelisteningmusic.

19．We’dliketomeetyouattheschoolgateat5:

50onthisevening.

20．Iwilltakeyoutogethertoahotpotrestaurantfordinnerandwe’lltalkwithourplanfortheweekend.

技法总结

在语法填空中

如果空格后是名词、代词或动名词，且它们在句中不是作主语、表语或动词的宾语时，这个空格就很可能是填介词。

然后根据句子意思和空格前后词语的搭配习惯来确定填哪一个介词。

在短文改错中

介词的基本用法是介词后用名词或相当于名词的词、短语或句子作宾语。

解题时，观察句子是否有这一类词，从而确定所改词是否是介词；观察句子中介词是否缺少或多余，以便添加或删除。

有的还要根据介词的固定搭配来判断介词是否误用。

能力提升

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Howmuchtelevisiondoyouwatch？

Didyoureallygiveanhonestanswer？

Arecentstudyshowsthatpeoplearen’ttotallytruthfulabouttheirtelevisionwatchinghabits.

ThestudyinquestionwasconductedatBallStateUniversityintheUS.Researcherstherewantedtofindouthowmuchtelevisionpeopleviewaccordingtotheirage.ThestudywaspaidforbyacouncilassociatedwiththeNielsenCompany，whichdeterminestelevisionratings.Theconclusionswerethatpeoplespendmorethan8hoursadaylookingatascreen.Thisincludedcellphonesandcomputers，butthemajorityweretelevisionscreens.

Therearethreeinterestingthingsaboutthisstudy.Thefirstisthatpeopleareexposedtomorethanonehourofadvertisementsperday.ThesecondisthatevenwithaccesstoDVDsandInternetvideos，televisionisstillthemostpopularmediasource.Thethirdisthattheamountofscreenwatchingpeopledoisrelativelythesamefromtheagesof18－65.

So，ifeveryoneiswatchingtelevision，whylieaboutit？

Well，ifsomeoneadmitstheywatchtelevisionforfiveorsixhours，theycouldbeconsideredacouchpotato.MichaelPhillips，oneofthestudy’smainresearchers，says，“There’sasocialstigma（耻辱）forpeoplewhowatchtoomuchtelevision.Sometimes，however，watchingthelatestrealityshoworthefunniestsitcomgivescoworkersandfriendsfunthingstotalkabout.”

Evenifyoudowatchalotoftelevision，perhapswecanusethisstudyasareasontobehonestwithourselvesabouthowmuchtimewespendinfrontofthetelevision.Imean，afterall，everyoneelseisdoingit.

21．WhydopeoplelieabouthowmuchTVtheywatch?

A．Becausetheshowtheywatchedisnotthelatest.

B．Becausetheymaybelaughedatbycoworkersorfriends.

C．Becausetheydon’twantotherstoknowwhattheywatched.

D．Becausethere’ssomethingnegativeattachedtowatchingtoomuchTV.

22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestudy?

A．ThemostpopularmediasourceistheInternet.

B．18yearoldswatchmoreTVthansomeoneintheir60s.

C．Peopleareexposedtooveranhourofadvertisementsaday.

D．Researcherssaythatpeoplewatchovereighthoursoftelevisionaweek.

23．Howcouldpeoplefeeltobeconsideredasacouchpotato?

A．Comfortable.B．Ashamed.

C．Excited.D．Satisfied.

24．Whatideadoestheauthormainlywanttoexpresswiththearticle?

A．WhattheeffectsofwatchingTVare.

B．Howmuchtelevisionweshouldwatcheveryday.

C．TherearesomeinterestingfactsofwatchingTV.

D．Peoplelieabouthowmuchtelevisiontheywatch.

B

Igrewupinatroubledhomeinthe1970s，ontheoutskirtsofdowntownOrlando，Florida.Notfaraway，athreestoryhouseattractedmyeyes.

ItwasnothingliketheoneIlivedinwithmymother，asmalldarkplacewithrulesaboutbefriendingothers.“Don’t.Never，evertalktoanyone，”mymothersaid.

Oneday，insixthgrade，ablackhairedwomanwasintroducedtoourclass：

MrsReese.ReeseexplainedthatshewasstartingSpanishClub.SheinvitedanyoneinterestedinlearningSpanishlanguageandculturetostayafterschool.

Icouldnottakemyeyesoffherbracelets（手镯）andshiningrings.Thebellrang，andtomyshock，noonewentuptoMrsReese.Iwasunderstrictorderstogostraighthome.Butthatday，Istayed.IaskedMrsReesewhentheclubstarted.

“Wecouldbeginrightnowifyoulike，”shesaidwithasmile.Ifeltbeautiful.ThatdayIlearnedthatthehouseofmydreamswasherhouse.IlearnedhowtoanswerquestionsaboutmyageandmyfavoritefoodinSpanish.AndIlearned，“Doyouwanttocomeovertomorrowforcookinglessons？

”

Iwantedtosay“Yes”，butMom’swordsheldmeback.

Ibeggedmymotherallsummerandintofall，wella