浙江省杭州市拱墅区七年级英语上册Unit8Whenisyourbirthday单元综合检测新版人教新目标版Word下载.docx

浙江省杭州市拱墅区七年级英语上册Unit8Whenisyourbirthday单元综合检测新版人教新目标版Word下载.docx

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s13whenyougetaphone.”Healsosaidasaresulthischildoftenreturnedhomefromschoolcomplaining,“Alltheotherkidshaveit,I'

mtheonlywithoutit,it'

ssoembarrassing.”

Askedifhekeepspasswords（密码）tohissonanddaughters’e-mailandFacebookaccounts（帐号）.Mr.Gatessaidthathedoesn’tforJennifer,16,whohesaysis“oldenough”.

BesidestheirwealthMrandMrsGates,wholiveinLakeMedina,havesaidtheywanttoraisetheirthreechildrenasusuallyaspossible.Itissaidthattheirkidshavetodohouseworkathomeafterschoolandaren'

tgivenmuchpocketmoney.

Andin2010MrGatessaidthathewantedtogivemostofhis$61billionawayratherthanhanditdown.“Thatwouldn'

tbegoodeitherformykidsorsociety,”hesaid.

MrGatesleftMicrosoftin2008toputhishearttocharity.DuringtheTodayinterviewwithhostMattLauer,hesaidthathelpingothersmadehimfeelhappyascreatingsoftware.

“Whatyoureallyfeeliswhatyou’veachieved.Ifapieceofsoftwaregetsoutthereandlotsofpeopleloveit—itletsthemgettheirworkdowninbetterways—that’sexciting.”hereplied.

16.HowoldisPhoebe?

A.Maybe11yearsoldB.Maybe13yearsold

C.Maybe14yearsoldD.Maybe15yearsold

17.WhatdoMrGateschildrenthinkoftheirnothavingphones?

A.Theyfeelitinteresting.B.Theydon’tthinkitexciting

C.Theyfeelitembarrassing.D.Theythinkitfunny

18.MrGatesdoesn’tkeepapasswordtoJennifer’semailbecause.

A.Jenniferdoesn’tlikehimtodosoB.Jenniferisalreadysixteenyearsold

C.hethinkschildrenshouldbefreeD.parentscan’tknowkid’spassword

19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Bill’schildrenlikehisideaaboutachild’sfirstcellphone.

B.BillGatesisstillworkingforMicrosoft.

C.Bill’schildrenhavetodohouseworkafterschool.

D.Bill’schildrenaregivenmuchpocketmoney

20.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.BillGate’sschoollifeB.HowBillGatesisworkingforcharity.

C.Billgate’sworkinMicrosoftD.HowMr.andMrs.Gatesraisetheirchildren

B

Todaytherearemanyfiresthaninthepast.Over100,000wildfiresburneachyearinAmerica.Russiahas20,000to35,000wildfireseveryyear.Australiahasonaverage60,000eachyear.Thesefiresdestroy（损害）hugeareasofforestsandburnhundredsofhomes.

Manyexpertsbelievethereareseveralreasonsforthissuddenincreaseinfires.Thefirstreasonisclimate（气候）change.Recentweatherhasbeenwarmeranddrier.Thisleadstodangerousfireconditions.Whenlighteningstrikes（发生雷电），drygrasseasilycatchesfire.Hotwindsaddtotheproblem.Thewindspreadsafirequickly.In2010,Russiahadthehottestanddriestsummerinacentury.Injustonemonth,500firesdestroyedover2,000homes.Somepeoplelosttheirlives.

Traditionalfire-fightingpracticesareanotherreasonfortheincreaseinfires.InAmerica,firefightersusedtoquicklyputouteveryfire.Theydidn’tallowthegrassandtreestoburn.Asaresult,todaymanyforestshavethickervegetation（植被）.Thickervegetationmeansmorefuel（燃料）forfires.Also,withoutfiresfromtimetotime,forestsbecomeovercrowdedandunhealthy.Sometreesaredead.Thedeadwoodtheneasilycatchesfire.Sosurprisingly,Americahasmanymorefirestodaypartlybecauseofitspastfire-fightingpractices.

Scientistsnowunderstandthatafirecanbeanaturalpartofahealthyforest.Asaresult,countrieslikeAustraliaallowmorefirestoburnnaturally.Sometimes,firefightersevenstartfirestogetridof（去除）deadwood.Ofcourse,theycarefullycontrolthefires.Thefirethinsoutoldtrees.Thisallowssunlighttoreachtheground.Asaresult,fireshelpnewtreestogrow.Therefore,ifafireisnotaseriousthreat（威胁）topeople,firefightersmayletitburnnaturally.

21.WhydidRussiahavesomanyfiresinonemonthin2010

A.Becauselighteningspreadthefire.B.Becausetherewasmuchfuelforfires.

C.Becausetherewerenotenoughfirefighters.

D.Becauseitwasunusuallyhot,dryandwindy.

22.Whathappensbecauseofthetraditionalfire-fightingpracticesintheUSA

A.Therearefewerwildfires.B.Treesandgrassbecomethicker.

C.Theweatherbecomeswarmeranddrier.

D.Sunlightreachesthegroundtohelpforests.

23.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4

A.Firesareseriousthreatstohumanbeings.

B.Australianfirefightersdon’tputoutfires.

C.FirescanplayanimportantroleIforests.

D.It’sdifficultforfirefighterstocontrolthefires.

24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage

A.Notallthefiresintheforestsmustbeputout.

B.People’scarelessnessleadstodangerousfires.

C.Australiaallowsallthefirestoburnnaturally.

D.TherearemorefiresinRussiathanintheUSA.

C

Howdoyoustudyeachday?

Youmayansweritinonesecond:

haveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework.Feelingalittlebored?

Thereareotherwaysthatcanmakelearninginterestingandvaried.It’scalleddigitallearning.

DigitallearningisawaytohelpstudentslearnbyusingtheInternet.Therearethreeimportantkindsofdigitallearning.Appsarecomputersoftwareapplications（应用）.Peoplecandownloadthemontheirmobiles.Theothertwokindsaresocialnetworkingservices,includingweiboandWeChatandwebsites.Everyoneofthemislikeyourteacher.Theyhelpyoumasterwhatyoulearnatschool.

Comparedwithtraditionallearningways,digitallearninghasitsadvantages.Digitallearningisalsovaried.Itcoversalmosteveryschoolsubject.Moreimportantly,italwaysoffersstudentsthenewestresources（资源）tolearnfrom.

Digitallearningisalsopersonalized.Youcanchoosewhatyouliketolearn.Ifyoudon’tmasterwhatyouhavelearnedatschool,youcanlearnagainthroughdigitalways.

However,digitallearningalsohasdisadvantages.Whenyouusedigitalwaystolearn,you’vegotlittlechanceoftalkingwithteachersandclassmates.Asdigitallearningusescomputersorsmartphones,watchingthescreentoolongmaybebadforyoureyes.Itisbettertotakearestevery20minutes.

25.Howdostudentsusuallystudyeverydayaccordingtothestory?

A.Haveclassesatschoolanduseonlinetoolsathome.

B.Haveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework.

C.Learnthroughdigitalwaysandhaveclassesintheclassroom.

D.Haveclasses,takenotesanddohomeworkatschool.

26.Threeimportantkindsofdigitallearningarementionedinthepassage.Theyare_______.

a.Apps.b.smartphonesc.computersd.websites

e.mobilesf.weiboandWeChat

A.abfB.adfC.bceD.cde

27.Theunderlinedword“master”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“_________”.

A.复习B.分析C.掌握D.归纳

28.Whatistheproblemofdigitallearning?

A.Youcan’tcommunicatewithyourclassmatesorteachers.

B.Youhavetousebothcomputersandsmartphones.

C.Youcan’tdecidewhatyouwanttolearnbyyourself.

D.It’simpossibletolearnfromthenewestresources.

29.Howcanyouprotectyoureyeswhenlearningindigitalways?

A.Trytotakearestfor20minuteswhenwatchingthescreen.

B.Trytousetraditionalwaystolearnasoftenaspossible.

C.Trytotakeabreakeverytwentyminutesifpossible.

D.Trytolearnthroughdigitalwayslessthan2hoursaday.

D

VisitingLondon?

Startplanningyourtriprighthere.Thisguidetellsyouthemust-seeeventsthattakeplaceinLondonthroughouttheyear.

ChangetheGuardatBuckinghamPalace

ChangingtheGuardorGuardMountingincludesanexchangeofguardduties（换岗）atBuckinghamPalace.Watchtheceremonyaseachsetofguardsdressedintraditionalcoatsandhatstakesoverfromtheirbrothers-in-arms.

Address:

BuckinghamPalace,LondonSWIA1AA

PublicTransport:

GreenParkTubeStation

OpeningHours:

11.30amdailyatBuckinghamPalace,11.00am（10.00amonSundays）dailyatHorseGuardsParade.

Tickets:

Freetoenter

Internet:

guard

BritishSummerTimeMusicFestival

TheBarclaycardBritishSummerTimeMusicFestivaltakeplaceeveryyearinCentralLondon’sHydePark.Theweek-longeventcoversmanymusicaltastes,frompoptorocktodance.Theactssofarconfirmed（确认）for2015includeTaylorSwift,TheWho,PaulWeller,EllieGoulding,KaiserChiefsandJohnNewman.

Hyde

Park,London,W22UH

MarbleArch,HydeParkCorner,orGreenPark

26-27June2015

TotallyThamesFestival

InSeptember,London’sTotallyThamesFestivalcelebratesthecity’sfamousriverover30days,spreading42miles,andmorethan100separateartsandculturalevents.In2014thefestivalwasfilledwithwalks,tours,rowing-boatraces,theatre,cinema,themanyotherexcitingwaystoenjoyLondon,alltakingplaceonornexttotheRiverThames.

Differentlocationsalongtheriver

ThroughoutSeptember

totallythames.org

NFLAmericanFootball

London’sWembleyStadium,seating90,000,willhostthreegamesintheNFLInternationalSeries.In2015theteamsthatwillbevisitingLondonfromtheUSAincludetheBuffaloBills,theJacksovilleJaguars,theDetroitLions,t